0 0 U 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 4%. 1. Recipes are guides — feel free to add favorite spices, herbs and ingredients according to your tastes 2. Count on about 1 cup of stuffing (uncooked) per per- son (more if you like lots) 3. Stuff the turkey just before it's roasted 4. Keep stuffing chilled until ready to use 5. Stuffing ingredients should not come into contact with uncooked poultry during preparation 6. Stuffing should be loosely stuffed in the bird's cavity extra stuffing can be baked separately 7. Do not overstuff a turkey — put in one cup of stuffing per one pound of turkey 8. Stuffing (and the turkey) should reach an internal tem- perature of 165F. 9. Use an instant-read thermometer to determine correct temperatures — don t guess 10. Remove the stuffing from the turkey as soon as it's done (or carve the turkey still hot with the stuffing inside) ' Gardner ff Owner Mikki Gardner and John Galacz with their Dried Cherry, Apple and Sourdough Stuffing NNABEL COHEN Special to the Jewish News T urkey with stuffing is a given for Thanksgiving dinner. Indeed, even those with strong ethnic food traditions, those who celebrate holidays with recipes of family history, will ultimately serve turkey with stuffing for Thanksgiving (vegetarians excluded, obviously). Here's where personal preferences enter the kitchen — and the turkey for that matter. What finally gets chopped, mixed and spooned into a turkey hollow can be a momentous decision. Details as picayune as how much and which spice is used can make the difference between a clean plate and a mound of left-behinds. And everyone has an opinion. Which makes going somewhere other than "home" for the holidays some- times disappointing, food-wise. Most folks want what's traditional for them. Woody Allen once said, "Tradition is the illusion of permanence." And if, as the saying goes, perception is reality, then our reality is what we want and expect. Pretty lofty thoughts when discussing bread cubes, herbs and egg. But the truth is that the right stuffing can make a difference in the enjoyment of Thanksgiving dinner. Some families prefer moist stuffing, concoctions made with broth, wine or water and combined with raw eggs. Others like their stuffing dry (with no added liquid), relying on the juices of the bird to moisten the stuffing during cooking. Others like to top their stuff- ing with drippings or gravy at the table. Great — to each his or her own. What's more, with food-poisoning horror stories at every turn, cooks are increasingly baking the stuffing outside the bird. That's the choice of Mikki Gardner, co-owner with John Galacz of Mikki's Catering in Troy. "You can control the flavors better — juices can fla- vor the stuffing," she said. "You can add just the right amount of salt, pepper, whatever you like, and the stuffing will be to your taste. I do find it easier, the bird cooks in its own time and the stuffing as well. It's really a matter of preference." (Look for Mikki's recipe for Dried Cherry, Apple and Sourdough Stuffing, below.) Note that stuffing cooked in the bird counts on poultry juices far moistening during cooking. Stuffing cooked outside the bird may need a little moisture help, such as added liquids (broth, juice or wine are good), to replace poultry juices. If your stuffing does turn out too dry for your taste, drizzle some drippings or hot broth over it, cover it with a tight-fitting lid or aluminum foil and reheat the stuffing in the oven. The following recipes are traditional with a twist. Perhaps for variety this year, you'll make your old favorite stuffing and also one of these below. FOOD on page 97 11/8 2002 95