On Simchat Torah, we march with our Sifrei Torah, which collectively come from a multitude of origins but carry the same message. brate his 1999 marriage to his wife, Francee. At the time. s Detroit Jews celebrate the of the dedication, Rabbi Dannel Schwartz described how holiday of Simchat Torah, Ford attended a Jewish studies class at the synagogue and we open synagogue arks to "fell in love with where our Sifrei Torah came from, each reveal Sifrei Torah that have with its own special history, each froth a different place." arrived at their homes Ford's search for the gift ended when he located a through countless avenues. 10-inch scroll in Israel, for which he had a silver cask The Sifrei Torah we dance made. But long before the Torah made its way to with on Simchat Torah, defined as "Joy of the Torah," Shir Shalom, the scroll had spent more than 150 years in hiding. In the 1970s, it was discovered in a come with a multitude of bakery wall in either Portugal or Spain, in a building histories and backgrounds. They may have very specific personas on the outside — that once might have been a private home. A Judaica expert in Israel authenticated the Torah as being a like-the green-and-white casing that covers the Torah at Sephardic Torah, written according to the writing the Lester J. Morris Hillel Jewish Student Center at style of the 1400s. In 1999, Rabbi Schwartz said it Michigan State University in East Lansing — but the was important that the Torah be read once a year, message they share inside is exactly the same. Every 304,805-letter Sefer Torah holds the same lesson. and proposed Simchat Torah as the time. The word "Torah" means "a teaching." The Torah holds God's teaching to the Jewish people, and teaches us how Memorial Sifi-ez Torah to teach each other. It includes the mitzvot, which are At area synagogues, including Congregation Beth . God's instructions to us and contains stories about our Shalom and Temple Emanu-El, some Sifrei Torah history, our relationship with God and about life. share a special history. Although Simchat Torah, beginning this year on These Sifrei Torah were rescued by the Czech Saturday night, Sept. 28, is celebrated with dancing Memorial Scroll Centre in London. During the and singing, its primary focus is on the completion German invasion of Czechoslovakia during World of the annual cycle of reading the words of the Torah. War II, ritual items — including more than 1,500 Immediately after the end of the Torah is read, we Torah scrolls — were seized from the country's syna- start over, reading the first words. . gogues. The Nazi plan had been to, build a "Central "We celebrate the fact that we have completed the Museum of Extinct Jewish Race" in Prague. communal study of the Torah again this year," says After collecting and tagging the Sifrei Torah, the scrolls Rabbi Reuven Spolter of Young Israel of Oak Park. "At were dumped in a pile on the floor of Prague's main syn- the same time, it reminds us that a Jew's obligation to agogue, awaiting the end of the war and the construction grow educationally and spiritually never really ends, of the museum. For 20 years after the defeat of the Third for as soon as we finish one cycle with the conclusion Reich, the Sifrei Torah lay on the synagogue floor. of Dvarim (Deuteronomy, the fifth book of the In 1964, a collection of Sifrei Torah, wine cups, candle- Torah), we immediately begin the next, turning right sticks and ritual objects, known today as "The Precious • to Bereshit (Genesis, the first book of the Torah). Legacy," was retrieved by a group of Jews from "There's always something new for us to learn. Westminster Synagogue in London. They received per- There's always growth that all of us individually, and mission from the government of Prague to ship all 1,564 communally, can achieve." Torah scrolls to London where they were inspected and, where possible, repaired. The Westminster congregation then offered to permanently loan the scrolls to any syna- Where Do They Come From? gogue worldwide who requested them. Our Sifrei Torah, carrying the message of teaching and life, have come to our community through a variety of ways. Bringing The Scrolls Home They have been acquired during mergers of syna- In April 1981, Temple Emanu-El received gogues or dedicated in honor or memory of loved ones. Czechoslavakian Memorial Scroll No. 1488 to honor Some Sifrei Torah have had intriguing journeys and the retirement of Rabbi Milton Rosenbaum. hold fascinating histories of being smuggled or hidden. "We use it for b'nai mitzvah and I usually tell its In the ark at Temple Shir Shalom in West Bloomfield story just before we pass it through the generations to sits a special Torah donated by Benson Ford Jr., grandson LESSONS FROM WITHIN on page 16 of Ford Motor Company founder Henry Ford, to cele- . From top: Donor Morris Flatt at the 1999 Torah dedication ceremony at Young Israel of Oak Park. A Sephardic Torah . at the 2002 Keter Torah Synagogue Torah ceremony. At the 2001 dedication of the Torah at the Danto Family Health Care Center are Danto chaplain Rabbi Yerachmiel Rabin, Manny Mittelman of Southfield, Danto resident Ira Boykansky and Dr. Stanley Boykansky of Bloomfield Hills. Julie Shiffinan of Farmington Hills and Carol Weintraub Fogel of West Bloomfield light memorial candles around the Adat Shalom Synagogue Holocaust Memorial Torah. 9/27 2002 15