A Friend Indeed N olan Finley couldn't have found a warmer, more attentive audience Monday when he spoke to a Detroit Friends of Bar-Ilan University lunch-and-learn event at the Max M. Fisher Federation Building in Bloomfield Township. And the Detroit News editorial page editor gave the 150 atten- dees just what they were waiting to hear: • "I was angry to see American flags being burned on Colin Powell's motorcade route into Beirut ... It made me angrier to see the secretary of state of the nation that has declared war on terrorism sitting with Yasser Arafat, the world's leading terrorist." • "Palestinian atrocities against Nolan Finley Israel have been met with total silence by a world that pledged after 9/11 to be at war against terrorism." • The spin war is being lost when people forget the historical reasons Israel is in the territories." • "What we saw after Sept. 11 is a total embrace of Islam by President Bush and the American media ... Few dared ask where in the world today are there Muslim countries living at peace with their non-Muslim neighbors." • "This is not the way to fight a war on terrorism ... Either we fight terrorism everywhere or we fight terrorism nowhere." • "The U.S. should cut off relations with Arafat today, and tell Israel to do what is neces- sary." • • "We must make the Bush Doctrine mean something." • "We can't pretend to fight a righteous war on terrorism while tolerating attacks on Israel." Source. TEA. — Alan Hitsky, associate editor Sending A Message Many debate the effect, but Monday's massive rally in Washington clearly was noticed. MATTHEW E. BERGER Jewish Telegraphic Agency Washington, D. C. ne message from the April 15 rally at the U.S. Capitol was clear — solidarity with the State of Israel and its people. Much less clear was the message to the Bush administration. Signs, speakers and more than 100,000 demon- strators touted support for the U.S. war on terror- ism. But few expressed support for Secretary of State Colin Powell's mission in the Middle East, his meet- ings with Palestinian Authority leader Yasser Arafat and the Bush administration's call for Israel to end its military incursions into the West Bank. - A handful of U.S. senators and non-Jewish politi- cal leaders mentioned the Powell mission. American Jewish and Israeli leaders skirted it. But while the Jewish leadership tried to stick to positive tones, a State Department official said the lasting image of the rally will be the negative response to the Bush administration's sole representative, who spoke from the administration's playbook. Paul Wolfowitz, the deputy secretary of defense who is considered one of Israel's staunchest advo- cates in the administration, was drowned out by Bott ess Portable toilets: 7 Security checkpoints: 2 States represented: 35 Campuses represented: 100 Students: 5,000 Bullet-proof shields on stage: 2 TV cameras: 58 Arrests for disorderly conduct near rally: 3 Medical emergency calls responded to: 150 Number of speakers: 26 0 Two symbols of partnership against terrorism. chants of "Down with Arafat" and at times booed when he spoke of an eventual Palestinian state and the death of innocent Palestinians. The real question is what impact, if any, the rally will have on administration policy. The Bush admin- istration is engaged in a delicate balancing act, try- ing to walk a fine line between supporting Israel's position that its offensive in the territories is part of the U.S. global war on terrorism and asking Israel to withdraw its forces and return to political negotia- tions with the Palestinians. Within the administration, the response appears mixed. One State Department official said he did not think the Powell team was about to change course because of the rally. "Given his immersion in this problem," the official said of Powell, "I am not sure he is worrying about what tens of thousands of people gathering on a spring day are saying." Others in the administration, however, said policy may not change, but the numbers that turned out can't be ignored. "This is not going to change policy because policy is not based on what's popular," said a Bush administration official. But, he added, "We hear so much from Jewish leaders, to see that many Jews turn out for this will just speak volumes." But one Jewish official disagreed. "Doing an event like this while a decision-making process is going on is key to the fact that the event is going to effect policy," he said. He and others also noted the wide coverage the event received in the mainstream media. Organizers tried to find a cohesive message that both dovish and hawkish groups could rally behind. And while the official mantra of the rally promoted support for the State of Israel and its people — but not explicitly the policies of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's unity government — placards and speeches at the event evoked contradictory messages. Contentious Points Much of the disagreement was over the U.S. role,_ and whether Powell should be pressuring Israel to withdraw from the portions of the West Bank and Gaza or whether Israel should be free to complete its MESSAGE on page 23 4/19 2002 21