Hope Amid Hardships The Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue fights to maintain its history and importance in the city. As the only synagogue building in Detroit, the Downtown Synagogue often helps dispel misperceptions about Jewish people. t's the last synagogue building "I think it's important that those we within the city of Detroit — and meet on the street, [who are] not it's in trouble. exposed to Jews, can come into our syn- The Isaac Agree Downtown agogue," says Jack Felsot, 59, of Synagogue is facing financial difficulties Farmington Hills. "We are exposed to that could close its doors by next spring, the African-American community and yet the small, determined congregation they see what we are like, that we like to is putting up a fight. have fun, pray to God. It breaks down To generate funds, they plan an estate stereotypes." sale of collectibles and antiques on The synagogue also Sunday, Sept. 9, at the has attracted young Southfield Centre for the African-American stu- Arts. In October, the con- dents from nearby gregation will hold a fund- schools who wanted to raising dinner in honor of see what goes on in the Rabbi Noah Gamze, who synagogue, says Martin has led the congregation Herman of Detroit, the since 1963. synagogue's ritual direc- The Conservative con- tor and a retired Wayne gregation began in the late State University profes- 1920s as a convenience for sor. Jewish businessmen and 'And visitors from out professionals working of town call us because downtown who wanted we're the only synagogue somewhere to attend listed in Detroit. Some morning services and to ask about Jewish events say Kaddish (mourner's around town. " prayer). Over the years, as Rabbi Noah Gamze Adds Felsot: "It would all other synagogues left be a shame for a city our Detroit, its role evolved to size not to have a Jewish synagogue." provide services and a sense of commu- The Reconstructionist Congregation nity to a much more disparate group of Detroit does not have a synagogue from different social and economic building, but does meet in a Detroit backgrounds. office building. "I don't think any synagogue should stop because they don't have money," says board member Carole Services For All Katz, 62, of Southfield. "Who is to Another hallmark for the synagogue is judge that what this synagogue does is that its High Holiday services are open more or less important than what and free to all. The 275-family congre- another synagogue does?" gation swells to almost double its size, Rabbi Gamze, 77, sees the syna- becoming a haven for many unaffiliated gogue's mission this way. "We still main- Jews in metro Detroit. tain much of the traditional liturgy and The synagogue spends $10,000 to practices, with some changes, like equal rent a larger space (this year at the participation of women," he says. "And Southfield Centre for the Arts) and to all Jews are welcome regardless of finan- pay speakers' fees and to transport its ark cial or social status." and prayers books, Herman says. Though not enough people are Rabbi Gamze will return to partici- available for a daily minyan, he says, pate in the High Holiday services. He's they do hold weekly Shabbat and holi- been living in Rhode Island with family, day services. close to his ill wife. He'll be assisted by I "We welcome all streams of Judaism Rabbi Craig Alan of Oak Park. "A rabbi from Orthodox to liberal," Katz says. SHARON LUCKERMAN Staff Writer I couldn't ask for a kinder and more sup- portive congregation," Rabbi Gamze says. He remembers the earlier days of the synagogue fondly. "When I came here [in 1963], our services were held above Kosins Clothing Store in Detroit," he remem- bers. "If we needed a tenth guy for a minyan, we 'kidnapped' a couple of [Jewish] salesmen. Or if they were busy, the owners themselves, Benny or Harry, came over." In 1962, the group got a synagogue charter. The Agree family bought them a building on Griswold and Grand River, several blocks from then-thriving Hudson's and Crowley's department stores. Thus began the Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue, then one among many in the city. The family named the building after patriarch Isaac Agree, a Russian immigrant who became a Detroit engineer. Filling A Need In more recent years, the synagogue, however, has attracted a number of sin- gles and younger members. The average age of service attendees has dropped to 45, says Felsot. "Rough times have brought us clos- er," says Katz, a clinical therapist. "We're a community and that's why I go. We're a family and a functional one — we're there for each other's higher good." Unaffiliated for more than 20 years, Katz missed not being with Jewish people. Once Orthodox, she began to visit several synagogues a couple years ago, but didn't find a home until expe- riencing the people and the services at the Downtown synagogue. Drawn to the mixed group of Jews from differ- ent cultures and races, she began hav- ing fun. She joined and was on the board within a month. Felsot started working at the syna- gogue as an obligation to maintain a Jewish landmark. "Some work in the Federation or Allied Jewish Campaign," he says. "I wanted to help the Downtown synagogue." In the process, he was drawn to the congregation and joined. He also has a dream for the syna- gogue. He hopes they create a Downtown Detroit Jewish Museum — he's already.registered the name. "But first our foundation must be strong," he says. Building Repairs The economic and physical foundation is the other difficulty facing the congre- gation. Though they own their own building and it's "structurally sound," says Herman, it's in need of much repair. The heating and cooling system is very old and expensive to fix, for exam- ple. The elevator is broken and, if fixed, could help generate income, Herman says. The third and fourth floors could be rented. "The Federation is supposed to make a loan to reconstruct the elevator," Felsot says. Jonathan Lowe, director of the Jewish Community Endowment Fund, says the synagogue has been approved for a 10- year, interest-free $75,000 loan. "But that's the least of our worries," says Herman, who's written grants and proposals to get help from the Jewish community "Despite our modest budg- et, we've been operating in the red for several years." He is disappointed by the lukewarm response from the Jewish community. But, he adds, he recognizes that the con- gregation must also pursue financial solutions. Though historically the synagogue charged no dues, they now charge $60 a year, though people can pay less. "We need to stay together," says Katz, "especially given that people are moving back to the city. We need to keep a place here for Jews to worship." "We don't have deep pockets or trusts like other synagogues," says Herman, "but we're working on it." O eitate sale to raise funds for the sa Agree Dovvntown Synagogue .be held 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday, t. 9, at the Southfield Centre for the Arts, Southfield Road, south of Mae. For information or to e a donation, call (313) 961- 928. 8/31 2001 51