An Israeli army tank heads toward the West Bank town of Beit Jalla early Tuesday morning. Toward The Abyss As Palestinian violence continues, Israel heightens its retaliation. DAVID LANDAU Jewish Telegraphic Agency Jerusalem A s the Palestinian intifada (uprising) entered its 12th month this week with a new and ominous surge in the level of violence, Israelis are beginning to won- der if the smell of war is in the air. Attention focused this week on several escala- tions: Israel's incursion into the Christian town of Beit Jalla in response to sustained firing on the Jerusalem suburb of Gilo; an incursion into the Gaza Strip in response to Palestinian attacks; and the killing of Mustafa Zabri, secretary-general of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine. who died in a pinpoint Israeli missile strike Monday on his office in Ramallah. Leader of a hard-line FLO faction that continues to reject a negotiated settlement with Israel, Zabri — better known as Abu Ali Mustafa — was the highest-ranking figure yet killed in Israel's policy of targeting terrorist leaders. Zabri's political standing sets him apart from the other victims of Israel's assassinations, and led Israeli pundits to dissect Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's strategy. While some questioned the wisdom of the move, others noted that Sharon had sent a message to the Palestinians that anyone who masterminds terror attacks on Israel is not safe from the Israel Defense Force. "Too many people have become used to a situa- tion in which the senior Palestinian statesmen of terror sit safely in their offices while those whom they dispatch kill and are killed," the Israeli daily Yediot Achronot wrote in an editorial. "These statesmen of terror see themselves as immune from any Israeli retaliation and punishment. The IDF's action yesterday made it clear to them that this is not the case." In the Jerusalem Post, former IDF Gen. Oren Shachor wrote that taking out terrorist leaders of Zabri's stature "is a crucial, not just a desired, tack to take." Taking Beit Jalla The remnants of the Israeli peace camp, however, harshly attacked the move. Labor Party politician Yossi Beilin called Sharon "a Nero burning himself and Rome while he plays the fiddle," telling the Israeli daily Ha aretz that "Sharon is escalating the conflict with no strategy to end it." Beilin called on Labor to levee the unity government. Saleh Tarif, the first Arab to serve as an Israeli Cabinet minister, said that "the distance from the assassination of [Zabri] to the assassination of [Palestinian Authority leader Yasser] Arafat is very small." Sharon sought to stop such specula ion in its tracks, however, as his Inner Security Cabinet ABYSS on page 24 8/31 2001 23