League Of Their Own THE MICHIGAN WOMEN PSYCHOLOGISTS FILLS A NICHE AND PRESSURES THE MEN. esteem at the age of 12, and then self-esteem increases Special to the Jewish News through the later teen years and adulthood. ewish women in leadership Teenage girls reach a low in roles is characteristic of the self-esteem at 13, and their self- ,. Michigan Women esteem then settles and does Psychologists (MWP), the not rise. first and only local independent psy- Researchers are trying to find chology association for women in the out why this happens, Dr. United States. Greenfield says. "Once we More than half of MWP's past presi- know that, then we can have dents as well as the current executive intervention." board are Jewish women. In addition to major confer- Fifteen years ago, nine women in southeastern Michigan, the majority of ences open to the public in the fall and spring, monthly net- them Jewish, met to discuss the for- working brunches with speak- mation of an organization to address ers are planned for the 195 the needs and interests of women psy- members. Members also organ- chologists in Michigan. The group ize monthly cultural diversity were licensed psychologists, members meetings at which the psycho- of the Michigan and the American logical aspects of a culture are psychological associations. then. Today, 50 per- MAU past presidents discussed and the culinary "Our practices were already success- cent of all students tastes of the culture are sam- include, from left, ful and we were well recognized by who enter medical front: Drs. Judith pled. our peers in the field, but the leader- school are female. Dr. Monthly health events are Kovach of West ship positions were always assigned to Kovach believes that held on Sundays, usually at the Bloomfield, Joan men in the state organization," says Jewish female leader- office of a member. A recent Greenfield of Dr. Joan Greenfield, a clinical psychol- ship is derived from a topic was breast cancer survival. Bloomfield Hills and ogist in Farmington Hills. "Moreover, strong commitment to Some members' practices Gail Berkove of the MPA refused to recognize the gen- Southfield. Back row: justice that emanates focus on families, some on eral topic of women's issues and were from the Jewish cul- Dr. Barabara adults, and some work with indifferent to the special needs of tural tradition of Feldman Fischer of couples. Specialties can range women clinical psychologists. As a objecting to oppres- from cancer survival to people West Bloomfield and result, we formed our own group, sion. The MWP was with chronic illness or therapy Dr. Roberta Toll of incorporated in 1988, and within a established with a for adolescents or children. Bloomfield Hills. month we had 115 members." vision of empower- "It doesn't seem unusual that Dr. Greenfield, a former president of ment rather than a Jewish women are drawn into MWP, says the MPA has changed focus on career advancement. psychology," explains Dr. Judith completely and several women now Kovach, an MWP founder. "Women have leadership positions at the state were given a nurturing role in Jewish level. Shifting Focus culture. When they became active out But, "Our group is more aggressive "Our original purposes were to partici- of the home they took this nurturing when focusing on issues that impact pate in leadership roles actively and to tradition with them and coupled it women," says Dr. Greenfield. "For advocate for social issues regarding with the talmudic tradition of wanting instance, the state association gave a women, as well as to be a network and to understand how the mind works. seminar on violence, which was well support system among ourselves," says "Psychology has been a comfortable attended. The topics, however, dealt Dr. Kovach. "The founding members niche where these interests could com- with actions of physical violence that were from southeastern Michigan, and bine," she says. "When I went to col- relate primarily to men. In fact, all the our ages ranged from mid-30s to 60s, lege, I wanted to be a physician. In the speakers were male. well into successful careers when we early '60s, not only was there a quota "Our women's group; on the other founded MPA. for women, but there were also quotas hand, held a recent conference on "Our politics ranged from liberal to for Jews and I was encouraged to pur- depression. The speakers were all radical and all were involved in the sue another profession so a Jewish women and reported on depression civil rights and feminist movements to male could get into medical school." throughout a woman's life-span." greater or lesser degrees. Medical schools have changed since She says boys reach a low in self- RUTHAN BRODSKY jr elgt. AV. 5/18 2001 90 "Today, we are a group that focuses on educational and pro- fessional development, as well as networking with and supporting one another." "We were mindful that we were all white, suburban, at least mid- dle- or upper-middle class with high degrees of control of our lives, disenfranchised as women psychologists but privileged. "Many of us," says Dr. Kovach, "had long relationships with dis- enfranchised commu- nities in other roles. I, for example, have long been active in civil rights, civil liberties, AIDS issues and recovery issues, similar to my col- leagues." Dr. Gail Berkove, former MWP president, says Jewish women become leaders because they are taught to take action and to give back to the com- munity. "As a group, we've worked hard to be inclusive and even have a few men as members." Dr. Roberta Toll, legislative liaison for MPA, works with both the MPA and MWP to encourage mental health support in the state. "As pro- fessional women in the same field, we gave voice and we're heard by others, increasing our presence not only in the psychology association, but also in public policy and legisla- tion," says Dr. Toll, another former MWP president. In 1990, the state association changed its bylaws to include a women's issues committee with full voting and committee status. That o several more was the beginning of changes recognizing female psychol- ogists. ts. The MWP's male psychologists join because "this is an organization for those who want to learn more about women's issues," says Greenfield. 7_