shape, with the exception of DaimlerChrysler, which felt the effects of a sales drop-off and the looming cut- backs. To partially make up for profit reductions in general, the manufacturers are taking it out on their suppliers, squeezing them for lower prices. "They're definitely putting the pres- sure on us to cut prices," said Joel Tauber, head of Tauber Enterprises in Southfield. "As a result, it's been a dif- ficult few years for the automotive suppliers. Too keep operating, many companies have been involved in mergers, reorganizations and other types of combinations. When the stock price plunges, you must try everything to stay viable." Tauber is an investor in Key Plastics of Plymouth, a major sup- plier to the auto industry, which has continued to fare well in the topsy- turvy business. The company, founded in 1979, has 34 plants and 5,000 employees around the world and last year did $550 million worth of sales. Key Plastics makes and sells plastic parts for vehicle interiors, doing busi- ness with every manufacturer. "The over-capacity in the North American industry has really affected the sales and profitability of many suppliers," Tauber said. "Our profit margins are very low anyway, so when the manufacturers ask you to reduce prices to them, you're just trimming those margins even more. "You try to negotiate with them. And you must find better ways to improve your operation, such as increasing productivity,through the use of new technoloov Brian Hermelin, chief operating officer of Active Aero, based near the Willow Run Airport, said suppliers face the same general problems as the rest of the industry, mainly the out- come of fluctuating interest rates and fuel prices. The latter is especially important to his firm, which provides just in time (JIT) freight delivery serv- ices to the North American plants of auto manufacturers. Several years ago, the industry adopt- ed JIT from a Japanese-developed sys- tem, whereby auto plants keep a supply of parts on hand that is only enough to accommodate production for a few days ... the low inventory saves money. But when the parts are needed, Active Aero helps move them by air freight and trucks — sometimes even helicopters — to make sure production is uninter- rupted. Five-hundred employees are at the Willow Run location, near Ypsilanti, using the Internet extensively and working directly with transportation officials at the auto companies. "We'll move almost anything, any- where, at any time," said Hermelin, who has been active in the firm since 1994. "Sometimes, it's difficult finding the right plane and the clos- est airport. But we persevere and get it done. "As a sideline, we even expedite pets and perishable foods to people and companies. Mainly, we feel we're pro- viding a major service for the auto industry. Having to put up with their requests for price reductions is just part of the business." Hermelin feels DaimlerChrysler's problems are unique, but will have a major impact on the industry. "They're doing the right thing by making a rapid correction, so it could turn out to be a short-term situation," he said. "Meanwhile, if the industry could accomplish a 16-million-plus sales year in 2001, it will be great for all of us." ri , "4 < o zz" ,. Directions To Chicago's Magnificent Mile: Walk Out Our Door CH I C AG 0' S LENOX SUITES HO T EL RESERVATIONS & INFORMATION: Toll Free I 800 44 LENOX On The Corner Of Rush Street and Ontario www.lenoxsuites.com . • Steps from Water Tower Place, American Girl Place, DisneyQuest and the best of The Magnificent Mile • Complimentary in-suite continental breakfast • On-site fitness center • Two great restaurants, including Houston's • Convenient adjacent or valet parking • Ask about new packages for shoppers, families and romantic getaways °Special seasonal rates through 4/30/01 are per suitr, per Right, plus tax. Rates vary by da y and week, cuudare subject to change. Suite availability is !united. Advanced reservations are required ❑ THINK SPRING • THINK COLOR Nancy Glass Custom Designer 0 THINK SALE! % CUSTOM AND CASUAL CLOTHING OFF THROUGH APRIL 23RD CUSTOM SHIRTS & SUITS • CASUAL SHIRTS & SWEATERS SHORTS & TROUSERS • ACCESSORIES Call. (248) 738-0300 3/23 2001 9