On The Bookshelf CONEY ISLAND `Inspired Sleep' Robert Cohen tackles issues of romance, medicine and child rearing in modern America. JENNIFER SCHULMAN Special to the Jewish News T here are certain sure-fire themes that novelists — mostly those whose works are prominently displayed between the greeting cards and cough suppressants in neighborhood drug- stores — will use to draw a reader into the plot: sex, drugs, addiction, adul- tery. Robert Cohen's newest novel, Inspired Sleep (Scribner; $25), employs all of this business and more with craft and sophistication. The drugs are experimental sleeping pills that are quasi-covertly tested in a hospital psychology lab. The addiction is to afternoon naps and repeated slaps of the snooze button. The adultery happens between a divorced, middle- aged academic named Bonnie Saks and a fellow member of her son's pre- school board, who is on the verge of a nervous breakdown. The sex — the significant sex, anyway — has hap- pened before the novel even begins. Although there are enough plot shifts to keep readers turning the pages, Inspired Sleep is anything but formulaic. And Robert Cohen is anything but a drugstore novelist. Born in 1957, the soft-spoken writer was raised in the "best and brightest Reform Jewish home" in Westfield, N.J. There were trips to Israel and summers spent in Jewish camps. Cohen's father was a salesman and is now a business owner, while his moth- er is a social worker with the Jewish Federations in New York City. Cohen graduated from the University of California — Berkeley with a bachelor's degree in English, and later from Columbia University's graduate writing program. He then migrated north to become a professor of English literature and fiction writing at Middlebury College in Vermont. Jennifer Schulman is an associate editor at ffnai ffrith Monthly. This review origi- nally appeared on JBooks.com , an online site produced by Jewish Family and Life! Today, he continues to lead his life as both an academic and a practicing Jew. But Cohen does not necessarily define himself as a Jewish writer. "To be honest, the question makes me squirm," he said in a recent interview. "As I once said on a panel, 'I wouldn't want to be classified as a "Jewish writer." Then again, if you were mak- ing a list of Jewish writers, I wouldn't want to be left off'" The concept of a Jewish writer or a Jewish book is one Cohen is not even sure can be deciphered. His previous novel, The Here and Now, was a "self-con- sciously Jewish book, schematically designed to explore the identity and nature of Jews in America," according to the author. It followed Samuel Karnish, a "half-Jew" who becomes enamored with a Chasidic couple he meets on an airplane. After the publication of The Here and Now, Cohen was cat- apulted to the top of that subjective list of today's prominent Jewish authors, having won a Whiting Writers' Fellowship and the Pushcart Prize, among others. This latest book will surely establish him as one of today's most readable authors. Like Cohen, Inspired Sleep's protago- nist Bonnie Saks is also a professor, but unlike her creator she is still trying to complete a doctoral thesis — on 19th- century literature with a focus on the work of Henry David Thoreau. "I knew that Bonnie had a half-fin- ished dissertation, but it took me a year to figure out what it was," Cohen says. After leafing through some litera- ture one day, he stumbled upon infor- mation about Thoreau, and knew the poet's utopian view was exactly what Bonnie would decide to write about, albeit somewhat disdainfully. Bonnie is also a chronic insomniac, acutely unhappy and faced with an 1.1 P. RI CO if FN , • • • • • • • unwanted pregnancy. These over- whelming circumstances lead her to the Boston General Hospital sleep studies program run by the book's other main character, Ian Ogelvie. Ian is overworked, undersexed and completely entrenched in his research, leaving little time for him to cultivate personal relationships. Instead, he chan- nels his energy into his work, obsessing over the sleep patterns of mice, fish and, finally, humans. He also entertains a less urgent, but persistent nonetheless, obsession with co-worker Marisa Chu. Bonnie and Ian's respective angst and private frustrations revolve around the controversial blue pills being tested at the psychiatric center — for the power they could potentially provide to bring sleep to one, success to the other. "[I was] interested in the idea of a stuck character who is tempted to take a shortcut to transcend it," Cohen explains. Cohen began the novel with an interest in writing about new pharmaceuticals, as nearly everyone he knows is on some form of anti- depressant, and the idea that it should be a sleep- ing aid gradually evolved. The character of Ian was a logical outgrowth from that idea. Bonnie Saks made her first appearance in a short story, but Cohen liked her personality and point of view so much, he turned it into the first chapter of Inspired Sleep. Although each event and personality in the book is entirely fictional, many are loosely based on the temperaments and anecdotes of close friends. For instance, Siraj, the gynecologist, is modeled after an old friend of Cohen's who is a poet. "He has this fancy diction and sweet- ness," the writer says. "I really like the relationship between [Bonnie and him]." And to which character does Cohen himself most relate? "If I put Bonnie, Ian and [others] in a blender, it would come out as some puree of me," he says. It is exactly that mix — intelligence, wit and just a touch of vulnerability — that makes Inspired Sleep such a pleasure to read. It's a combination that also will sus- tain Robert Cohen as one of today's most promising writers, Jewish and otherwise. ❑ • S i k Greek and American Cuisine OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK 154 S. Woodward, Birmingham (248) 540-8780 • Halsted Village (37580 W. 12 Mile Rd.) Farmington Hills (248) 553-2360 6527 Telegraph Rd. Corner of Maple (15 Mile) Bloomfield Township (248) 646-8568 • 4763 Haggerty Rd. at Pontiac Trail West Wind Village Shopping Center West Bloomfield (248) 669-2295 • 841 East Big Beaver, Troy (248) 680-0094 • 525 N. Main Milford (248) 684-1772 • SOUTHFIELD SOUVLAKI CONEY ISLAND Nine Mile & Greenfield 15647 West Nine Mile, Southfield (248) 569-5229 • FARMINGTON SOUVLAKI CONEY ISLAND Between 13 & 14 on Orchard Lake Road 30985 Orchard Lake Rd. Farmington Hills (248) 626-9732 • UPTOWN PARTHENON 4301 Orchard Lake Rd. 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