Despite conventional wisdom, Sharon may be able to forge a stable government. LARRY DERFNER Israel Correspondent Jerusalem 10 veryone knew the election last week would go well for Ariel Sharon. The advance skepticism concerned the days after. Pre-Election Day consensus wisdom had been that even with a landslide victory under his belt, Sharon would be unable to rule effec- tively. The Knesset was just too fractious. His government would be unstable and fall quick- ly enough, likely by the end of the year. And there could be no clearer confirmation of this view, it seemed, than Binyamin Netanyahu's decision to pass up what looked certain to be his landslide victory, not Sharon's, after failing to force new elections for the Knesset. But the consensus wisdom may be forced to wise up. The party people may have been been onto something after all. Sharon has not only a viable chance for a stable government, but numerous options for one. Members of the Likud and other right-wing and religious parties are talking very confidently, and with good reason. Like Sharon, they all say they want a national unity government with Labor, but their fall-back position — a right/reli- gious coalition with backing from a few cen- trists and mavericks — may well be durable enough to carry Sharon through Nov. 2, 2003, the date of the next scheduled election. The natural enemies in such a coalition — the secular Russian parties and the Sephardi Orthodox Shas party being the first to come to mind — are commonly thought to be so at odds that they could not live together. Yet the two sides dismiss this notion. They take the attitude that they have no choice but to iron out their differences because bringing down the Sharon government simply isn't an option for them. Related editorial: page 31 "The public does not want new elections again," says Shas Member of Knesset David Tal. Siding With A Winner declared the Barak foreign policy a catastro- phe, and promised to reverse it. Until the intifada (Arab uprising), Barak built his coali- tion strategy around one constant — keeping Sharon away from the peace process, even if it meant becoming the prisoner of Shas. Shimon Peres has belittled Sharon's approach to the Palestinians as an attempt to "make peace with the Arabs without the Arabs." So how could Labor and Sharon get together? Shlomo Rivlin speaks of setting minimalis- tic guidelines — no right of return, no divid- ing sovereignty in Jerusalem, and no with- drawal from the Jordan Valley — as some- thing Labor, on the whole, could accept. "Everybody except [Justice Minister Yossi] Beilin, maybe [Foreign Minister Shlomo] Ben-Ami, and maybe [Absorption Minister] Professor Yuli Tamir," he adds. This is an understatement. Sharon will be Israel's fifth prime minister in less than six years. Any party that turns the political sys- tem upside down yet again and puts the country through another season of election frenzy and enmity will immediately become Public Enemy No.l. "The parties [in Sharon's camp] intend for his coalition to last a very long time," Tal maintains. "We have no problem with Shas," chimes Reshaping The Image in Yuri Stern of the right-wing, Russian Yisrael Beitenu party. Forming a government is likely to be Sharon's Looking down the list of partners in a nar- easiest task. He clearly has Israel, and the row coalition, it's hard to find anyone who Israeli political system, on his side. But would have an interest in bringing him down, beyond the country's borders, no one has considering the political price to pay. There's something about a Give your opinion on JN Online arwww.detroitjewishnews.com 62-38 percent elec- tion win that does things to people. voted for him. Politicians "tend to gravitate" to the winner, His image is not a positive one. The foreign says a source close to Sharon, also speaking media has hardly been able to mention the with understatement. Such a victory — espe- word "intifada' without immediately noting cially with an electorate once assumed to be that it was "sparked" by Sharon's Sept. 28 visit split 50-50 — is aferociously bold statement to the Temple Mount. His name is synony- of the people's will. Coupled with the Israeli mous with the Sabra and Shatilla massacre, public's loathing for the idea of another early and with the Lebanon War as a whole. He is election, it makes Sharon's power nearly the scourge of Arabs, the embodiment of the unchallengeable. Israeli warhawk. Add to this the tabor. Party's broken, head- Morally, he is considered to be a notch or less state, and Sharon's evident ability to form two above Augusto Pinochet, but Sharon is a government without Labor, and there are still lumped with the world's bullies. His cam- strong grounds for the incoming prime minis- paign as a peacemaker was treated as an ter getting his wish — a national unity gov- Orwellian exercise. ernment. Sharon has said that one of the first things The obstacles are ideological. Sharon has he will do is try to improve Israel's public pronounced the Oslo Accord — Labor's standing abroad. Accompanying Sharon to seven-year project for the transformation of Israel — to be "non-existent." He has CHALLENGE on page 26 2/16 2001 23