This Week wqr$1: ti.N-Ne sA .<\ Initial skepticism about Birthright turns into enthusiasm ... and cash. JULIE WIENER Jewish Telegraphic Agency New York t a Jewish federation briefing last week about Birthright Israel, the emotional fervor surround- ing the transformation of college students from unaffiliated to Jewishly involved almost resembled a religious revival. The students were clearly not the only ones transformed by Birthright's launch this winter, in which 6,000 young adults went on free 10-day Israel trips. The briefing closely followed the announcement that 76 federations, representing 83 percent of the North American Jewish community, have signed letters of sup- port for Birthright and that their new umbrella group, the United Jewish Communities, is en route to becom- ing a partner in Birthright. Assuming the UJC's plan passes at its board of trustees meeting in June, the federation system and its overseas part- ner, the Jewish Agency for Israel, will collectively contribute $39 million to the initiative, signaling a clear departure from their initially lukewarm attitude toward Birthright. In addition, 14 donors have pledged a total of $70 million to the project, and on April 12 the Israeli government signed a contract committing it to allocate $70 million to Birthright over the next five years. These developments mean Birthright's envisioned three- part funding partnership — among individual philan- thropists, federations and the Israeli government — is almost entirely in place, whereas just a few months ago the project's financial future was still uncertain. At last week's emotional briefing, at the conclusion of a major UJC governance session in Washington, recent Queens College graduate Max Sivin enthusiastically described his Birthright-inspired metamorphosis from someone not interested in Judaism to an outreach worker for Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life. "People came home from this trip and felt things they hadn't felt before," he' said. "This trip gave them the oppor- tunity to find something they didn't even know they were looking for." Sivin and another student's testimonial were greeted with tears and applause. Ben Zinbarg, president of the Jewish Community Endowment Foundation of Stamford, Conn., stood up and thanked Birthright for, he said, spurring a donor to pledge the largest gift the Stamford federation has ever received. The gift has not yet been finalized, and federation leaders declined to specify the quantity or identify the donor. A Birthright Israel travelers: Harvey Dalin, Jodi Levine, Abby Lieberman, Geoff Wolner, Emily Reetz, Josh Goldblatt and Dana Riback, all of Michigan State University. Detroit Between Esau And Jacob Tewish Federation of Metropolitan Detroit's Robert WO Aronson likes Birthright Israel, but not the mechanism. concern is the way in which Birthright has approached the process in dealing with the federations," said Aronson, who chaired a national Birthright Israel planning group, and is the local federation's chief executive officer. "From the beginning, the federations have been seen as the third partner along with the philanthropists and the Israeli government. It is a very important concept and, a great idea. Federations should participate, but what has concerned me is the way that Birthright International has decided what federation's role should be without due consultation and process." The Detroit Federation Board of Governors has already made "a major commitment to teen and college travel. It allocates roughly $1 million on the Teen Mission to Israel; $150,000 a year on the Zippori dig for college students; and $75,000 every other year on the Ivlarch of the Living,/Teen Unity Mission to Poland' and Israel for high school students. It has has not yet t tonth for Birthright Israel., considered fun "This Federation etroi. Flood Of Endorsements Charles Bronfman, the UJC's chairman and one of the co- founders of Birthright, said he and his wife had received 1,000 letters from grateful participants, and he unveiled preliminary findings of a study on Birthright alumni. The most surprising discovery, said Bronfman, who ini- tially had thought there should be a small charge for the trip, was that the overwhelming majority of students said their main reason for going on Birthright was because it was free. The study, conducted by researchers at Brandeis University's Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, also found that the majority of participants think about the trip "at least once a day" and that two out of three Birthright participants now expect to return to Israel within the next three years. Birthright was spearheaded with $5 million donations each and lots of visionary talk from Bronfman and hedge-fund-manager-turned-philan- thropist Michael Steinhardt about the impact Israel experiences have on Jewish identity. Steinhardt is chairman of the Detroit Jewish News. The program will send, 2,000 stu- dents to Israel this summer. Twelve philanthropists — includ- ing Ronald Lauder, Leslie Wexner, Bronfman's brother Edgar, and Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America — recently matched Steinhardt and Bronfman's contributions. Assuming its board of trustees approves the proposed plan in June, the UJC will commit $15 million, matched by $15 million from individ- ual federations and approximately $9 million from the Jewish Agency. Success Story Until recently, many in the federation world were skeptical about Birthright, even though itIVas touted by the chairman of their umbrella organiza- tion. Bronfman insists he has not abused his UJC role to push Birthright forward, noting that he leaves the room during official federa- tion meetings on the topic. When Birthright was first announced in 1998, federations felt they had not been consulted adequate- ly beforehand. Some feared Birthright would interfere with successful Israel programs they already sponsored, while others expressed concern that it have adequate follow-up programming so, as one federation executive said, "it's not a one-shot deal." At last week's Birthright briefing, Barry Shrage, the executive vice presi- dent of Boston's Combined Jewish Philanthropies, told the group he had "some initial doubts" about Birthright but now his community is "going to be one of the strongest advocates." Shrage later said his community is considering investing $90,000 a year in Birthright. The fact that Hillel is play- ing a large role in the program — recruiting students, leading trips and staying in touch with participants after- wards — has allayed his initial worries that Birthright would lack follow-up. He added, "When kids come back and you meet with them, you can't help but get excited." El IN 4/21 2000 21