I • 4.7:74 :t:7c7",',.'•0.' Assanta. COMMUNITY VIEWS .-AX7 Bridges Of Understanding birth to a declaration Nostra Aetate on n late January, Adam Cardinal the church and the Jews that ushered Maida shared 90 minutes of in a revolution. The document con- dialogue with the Michigan demned as wholly false the ancient Board of Rabbis. His visit with pernicious charge of deicide, the the board was preceded by a visit by vicious accusation that Jews were col- another cardinal to the rabbis attend- lectively to blame for the murder of ing last year's Rabbinical Assembly their God. In the eyes of the Catholic convention in Baltimore, Md. Church, the Jews were no William Cardinal Keeler longer doomed to eternal participated in the 1999 Rab- exile. binical Assembly convention. In 1993, the Holy See He left me with the feeling established full diplomatic that there has been a remark- relations with the State of able positive change in Israel, which included an Catholic-Jewish relations in exchange of ambassadors. It this post-Holocaust era. Sim- put an end to the church's ilarly, during Cardinal Maida's degradation of the Jewish dialogue with the Michigan people. Instead, the Board of Rabbis, there was a RABBI Catholic Church recog- tone of openness that reflects HERBERT A. nized the Jewish people as the verse in Leviticus, "Love YOSKOWITZ an important participant in your neighbor as yourself." Special to present and future world Catholics and Jews do not the Jewish News history. share the same theology, the Seven and a half years same dogmas or the same earlier, on April 13, 1986, doctrines, but we hope that Pope John Paul II, clad in white robe we share some of the same fears and and wearing a white zucchetto (skull- some of the same hopes. cap), embraced Chief Rabbi of Rome One of the main contributors to Elio Toaff and prayed in a synagogue the sensitization of Catholics to Jewish -- an unprecedented act for a pope. concerns was. Pope John XXIII. In In the synagogue, the pope 1965, he helped reshape the world of expressed deep sorrow for the failure the church by calling for an internal of the church. He said, "With reconstruction of Catholic doctrine, Judaism, we have a relationship which Catholic liturgy and Catholic policy. we do not have with any other reli- He convened Vatican II, which gave gion. You are our dearly beloved Herbert Yoskowitz is a rabbi at Adat brother and in a certain way, you are Shalom Synagogue. our elderly brother." He concluded in I ItY v v o cff.ti Hebrew, quoting the psalm that is said in the synagogue and at home as part of our celebration of the beginning of each new Jewish month. He prayed, Hodu L'Adonai ki tov ki folam chasdo ("Give thanks to the Lord for He is good; His mercy endures forever") and he continued with the other prayers of thanksgiving that are included in the Hodu section of the Hallei prayer. God teaches us that situations change. People change. We learn that Inner struggles of the Catholic Church to purge itself of its toxic past deserve praise. institutions change. We must be open to going forward and not always to be fixed on that which halts us from making progress. We are entering a new era. We are confronting different situations, differ- ent events and different persons. Car- dinal Maida said time and again that this current pope is a very holy man. fitql He spoke about him with great respect. So, too, did he speak about . . Judaism and about the Jewish people and about the holiness inherent in each. The philosopher George Santayana told us that "those who do not remember the past are doomed to repeat it." On the other hand, if we remember only the dark past, we may contribute to a continuation of our sad yesterday. The mea culpa of the church is important. Inner struggles of the Catholic Church to purge itself of its toxic past deserve praise. The future conduct of the church, however, is a more important focus. Filtered down to the masses must be the positive change in Catholic- Jewish relations. "All real life is meeting," philoso- pher Martin Buber wrote. The Michi- gan Board of Rabbis and Cardinal Maida had a real moment of light that I found uplifting. We can band together against those who would deny people their freedom. We can show courage as we face the uncertain tomorrow, certain only that we must walk on the road of life with the allies who will stand alongside us. Cardinal Maida gave me the impression that he stands • with us. His good will and ours can be translated into continued improv- ing relations between Catholic and Jew and one day between all peoples of the earth. ❑ LETTERS Jews, Guns, Self-Defense I 3/17 2000 38 Regarding your article on guns ("Guns and Jews," March 10), although horri- fied at the slaughter at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colo., the North Valley Jewish Community Cen- ter in suburban Los Angeles and now at Buell Elementary School in Mt. Morris Township, we Jews still have the duty to recall that murder by guns is but a minor part of the total murder and mayhem that goes on around us constantly. Indeed, these episodes demonstrate that madmen can outwit and defeat any law or regulation. No law or statute will defend our children. It takes the ever-present adult with arms to delay and defend his/her children until police arrive to subdue and per- haps kill an intruder. Thus, when the American Jewish Congress joined 44 other anti-gun organizations to further its cause, we Jews must remember that AJC et al hires guns for protection. Yet it con- demns those living in fear of the crim- inal murderer simply because the Jews are armed, unlike the AJC. Further, to summarize the Torah by quoting, "You may not create some- thing with blood," governs the use of bloody egg yolks, not guns. But there was, and is, a Torah obligation to pro- tect Jewish life. Contrary to Rabbi Steven Weirs poskin (decision), one should learn to distinguish between what one cannot eat and defend one- self and offspring from assault. Michael Drissman Farmington Hills Who Wants To Be A Purim Character? As Purim is fast approaching, I can't help but be drawn to the parallels of the story of Queen Esther and the lat- est television extravaganza of Who Wants to Marry a Multimillionaire? ("Inside Inside Edition," Feb. 25) The entire nation was stunned sev- eral weeks ago when a pretty young woman, and there were 50 of them, competed in a beauty contest so that one could be selected by a multimil- lionaire to be his wife. It was a specta- cle of television land that drew us in even though we watched in disbelief. Viewers were captivated to see who would be the fairy tale prince and princess: husband and wife. We watched in anticipation to see the mysterious millionaire, whose back was turned to the camera, as he select- ed his bride from a lineup of willing, beautiful women. Then, for days afterward, we were revolted by the participants, who had allowed themselves to be part of this outrageous television programming. We kept asking . each other, who could do this? And why? Perhaps, as Jewish parents, we should not be so critical, so cavalier. After all, don't we teach our children the story of Purim — the story of a pretty Jewish girl chosen by a wealthy king to be his bride? Didn't Esther parade in a lineup of other willing contestants to marry a man of wealth? Isn't this identical to the more modern version of Who Wants to Many a Multimillionaire? LETTERS on page 40