1900-2000 S tart the new millennium la g planning for gour future Ask yourself the following questions: of attitudes regarding Palestine; and the arrival and integration of Holocaust survivors. THE MAGNET: ISRAEL • Are you 50 years or older? everywhere by the birth of Israel, and for all the contributions survivors brought to Detroit Jewish life, noth- ing good came from the Holocaust. Israel did not arise because of the murder of the Jews — if it did, some may argue, it was a bad bargain. And survivors did not move from good to bad to better —life was and is not so simple. They participated in Jewish life, became like other Jewish Americans, but carried fragments of a tragically lost Old World with them. The remnants of that world remain for the rest of us to accept or reject in the next century. The growth of Zionism had tend- ed to divide further a fundamentally divided people. Quite suddenly, with the dramatic 33-13 United Nations General Assembly vote on Nov. 29, 1947, approving the creation of the state of Israel, this external source of Jewish identity became primary. Labor Zionists in Detroit grew stronger, as did Histadrut, the social- ist labor organization headed interna- tionally by David Ben-Gurion. Next to the labor-oriented constituency of SIX DAY WAR AND BEYOND Labor Zionism now stood business- Israel galvanized the Jews of this men who began to invest in Palestine. country, if not in 1948, then in 1967. These Detroit Jews seemed to be The decade began with the trial of preparing for the remarkable role they would play in the future. On May 16, 1948, some 22,000 exuberant participants in Detroit celebrated the birth of the state of Israel. Subsequent generations have perceived the state as a rebirth for the Jewish people. As a post-Holocaust phe- nomenon, the founding of Israel has been linked to the new lives" begun by survivors. As the politics of Israel unfolded, survivors of the Shoah began to arrive in Detroit. Mostly they remained shrouded in silence, frequently discour- aged from telling their stories until the 1980s. Having experi- enced massive psychic trauma in various forms, they shared a common phenomenon: loss. They had lost families, ways of life, security, certainty; some had lost faith, others clung to it. Morris Schaver and Ben Herold look over sup- They were unquestionably mis- plies being sent to the Israel Defense Forces by understood in America — crea- Central Overall Co. in the 1950s. tures from another planet who would, eventually, become "nor- mal" like the rest of us. Adolf Eichmann in Jerusalem, bringing "It's not normal that we're so nor- home to some the fragility of Jewish mal," noted one survivor, a sentiment existence. Six years after the trial, as her intelligible only after oral history pro- neighbors prepared to destroy Israel, the jects and international survivor gath- specter of the Holocaust loomed large erings began in 1980. In Detroit, the in the eyes of world Jewry. Holocaust Memorial Center aided in Detroit industrial magnate Max that process, as did the University of Fisher was called from holiday to sit Michigan-Dearborn oral history pro- in on a war council in Tel Aviv. He ject. Dearborn, the home of Henry heard the decision for war and Ford, became a repository for returned to his vacation with good Holocaust testimonies, an irony friend Henry Ford II. Ford gave matched only by the recent dedica- Fisher a $100,000 check, then Fisher tion of a Sephardic Torah purchased raced to Detroit where he and anoth- by Henry Ford's great-grandson. er friend, Paul Zuckerman, chairman For all the joy brought to Jews of the Israel Emergency Fund, led • Do you have assets you want to leave to your children or other relatives? • Would taking care of you be emotionally difficult for your spouse? • Do you place a high value on your independence, privacy, and dignity? • If we could show you a way to protect yourself and maintain your dignity and privacy, would this be important to you? - Plan for your future today! Your Pennsylvania Life agent can help you design a "Long Term Care or Home Health Care" insurance program that can provide the protection you want and need. For further information call Richard Levine (248) 344-4600 email: glrbase@aol.com JERRY FENBY BILL MEYER HOT ICE RENNIE KAUFFMAN SIMONE VITALE FENBY-CARR QUIET STORM ERIC HARRIS-DJ THE JERRY FENBY BAND PERSUASION PLEASE CULL FOR R FREE VIDEO APPOINTMENT SUN MESSENGERS SUNSET BOULEVARD TIM HEWITT LOVING CUP 248-474-9966 ENTERTAINMENT AGENCY BEST BANDS AND SERVICE IN TOWN - .14 •• \ \*, . 4 a • Convert Any Fireplace To Gas #Y E mploy ed " VISIT OUR DESIGN CENTER & SHOWROOM Hours: Mon.-Fri. 7:30 am-5 pm Saturday 8:30 am-3 pm In The Warehouie District I- 696 c.x6 14-C.41p/10 Mi.) 9 Mite t i . ,. .. cf-, NortItend 8 Mile * A tERAA CI E 1 10662 NORTHEND • OAK PARK, MI • (248)547-6777 = 12/31 1999 21