Jewry's Role in Human Affairs LIONIZING LITERARY LUMINARIES France has produced fine Jewish writers who vaulted to international fame, among whom is part-Jewish Romain Gary, author of the widely translated best-seller The Roots of Heaven. Andre Maurois was lauded for his novels, essays and criticism. The Last of the Just, a towering tale of the Holocaust's havoc by Andre Schwarz-Bart, won the prestigious Goncourt prize. Before them came Marcel Proust, one of the century's most influential writers. A continent away, the Jewish American literary tradition dawned in 1805 when a southerner, Isaac Harby, published his neo-classic Alexander Severus. He predated a literary flowering unmatched in extent by any other ethnic population. Our most gifted and popular novelists of these times include Saul Bellow, E.L. Doctorow, Howard Fast, Joseph Heller, Erica Jong, Ira Levin, Norman Mailer, Philip Roth, J.D. Salinger, Budd Schulberg, Leon Uris and Herman Wouk. Before them came Dorothy Parker, once labeled the most widely quoted writer since Shakespeare. The only similarity intended in featuring Proust and Parker-- both half-Jews--is how their lives and works were mindful of their different cultures. MARCEL PROUST (1871-1922) b. Auteuil, France Plagued since youth with delicate health, he turned away from a commercial career to dedicate his future to writing and social advancement. By the mid- to late- 1890s, the charming and witty conversationalist became a popular guest in elite Parisian salons and composed a body of short stories, poetry and sketches. His fictional images were often drawn from the snobbish and self-indulgent dilettantes and aristocrats whom he befriended. Proust was devoted to his Jewish mother, an adoring caregiver who deeply influenced his life; after her death in 1905 he began to withdraw from society. Walled in a cork-lined room shut to sound and daylight--to appease his crippling asthma--Proust soon began producing his seven- volume masterpiece: Remembrance of Things Past. The cyclical work, published in sections from 1913 to 1927, projected himself in its pages as Charles Swann, a sophisticated and erudite Jew in conflict with his identity. Proust's homosexuality also ruled many of his personal relationships and subtly colored some of his writings. His elegant and profound grand opus has had formative effects on later writers dealing with time and memory, and with internal and external reality. The adjective, "Proustian," entered in dictionaries, reflects the impact his work has made on world literature. DOROTHY (ROTHSCHILD) PARKER (1893-1967) b. West End, 'NJ On hearing of President Calvin Coolidge's death she snapped, "How can they tell?" "Men seldom make passes at girls who wear glasses," was another of her immortal remarks for which the sardonic, mischievous and droll writer gained fame. The daughter of an affluent New York City family launched her career as a book and drama reviewer and for The New Yorker which also ran much of her Vanity Fair, Vogue for short fiction. Parker came into her own with the poignant "Big Blonde," a winner of the 1929 0. Henry award for the year's best short story-- considered her finest. Three of her early books of verse, reissued in Collected Poems: Not So Deep as a Well (1936), were acclaimed for their satirical wit with ironic overtones. While churning out short stories which appeared in Laments for the Living (1930) and Death and Taxes (1931), she also scripted Hollywood films and co-authored two hit Broadway plays. A legend among urbane readers, Parker furthered her reputation as a co-founder with Robert Benchley of the celebrated Algonquin (Hotel) Round Table to which many writers of the period were drawn. Her biting and trenchant humor outlives her, as when tweaking Katherine Hepburn: "She ran the whole gamut of emotions from A to B." - Saul Stadtmauer 11/26 1999 44 Visit many more notable Jews at our website: www.dorledor.org COMMISSION FOR THE DISSEMINATION OF JEWISH HISTORY. Walter & Lea Field, Founders/Sponsors Irwin S. Field, Chairperson Harriet F. Siden, Chairperson the workload. Jewel Kosher Catering in Oak Park catered the meals at which the local students served as waitresses. Out-of-towners stayed with fami- lies in the Oak Park/Southfield Orthodox community. Many fami- lies housed six or more girls. The response was so overwhelming, 130 more beds were offered than need- ed. Community members shuttled the girls between activities, homes and airports. Entertainment included skits and dances. Choir songs were created and a convention newspaper was published. Activities included roller skating on Friday afternoon and a Saturday-night pizza party with dancing to Rabbi Yerachmiel (Rocky) Stewart's Segulah Orchestra. The Oak Park school building was elaborately decorated. Flags were erected in the parking lot dis- playing the visiting schools' colors. Paper dolls lined a ball, dressed in real swatches of the participating schools' uniforms. Classrooms used for workshops were transformed into each of the seven days of cre- ation; other rooms had their own decorative themes. Assembly hall walls were covered with murals and banners depicting the convention theme of Temimos — roughly trans- lated as "completeness," or "perfec- tion of character." Notwithstanding all the fun and excitement of presentations, singing, dancing and gabbing till the wee hours of the morning, serious Torah learning was the real focus of the convention. Distinguished speakers addressed the theme of Temimos, exhorting the girls to develop and refine their characters, and to perfect their rela- tionships both with the Almighty and other Jews. Speakers included the Novominsker Rebbe, Rabbi Yaakov Perlow, head of Agudas Yisroel, Brooklyn; Rabbi Jacob Elias, head of Breuer's Seminary in New York; Rabbi Zev Leff, ray of Moshav Matisyahu in Israel; Rebbitzen Zhava Braunstein, head of Ateret Torah in Brooklyn; Rebbitzen Zlata Press, head of Bnos Leah of Prospect Park, N.Y.; and Dr. Bentzion Sorotskin, a New York psychologist. For local principal Goldie Silverstein, the high point of the convention was, after all the pre- planning and preparation, "seeing the room filled to capacity with girls enjoying what was done." ❑ Art Imitating Life: Oak Park Artist's Exhibit In Flint Depicting an artistic interpretation of the Israeli conflict, Deanna Sperka has opened a new installation called "Encave and Precinct" at the Buckham Gallery in Flint. The two-person, whole-gallery exhibit with Shawn Skabelund of Flagstaff, Ariz., is constructed of cyan- otype (blueprint)/canvas, photo/film, steel, fiber glass, wood and stone. An Oak Park resident, Sperka describes the works as "basically about barriers, physical and psycho- logical." Inspired by the political con- troversies in Israel, she says the six canvas panels include statements taken from the Israeli press, as well as photos she acquired while living in Jerusalem. Displayed through Friday, Dec. 3, the installation includes letters of the alphabet, scattered on the floor, spelling out statements and messages in Hebrew and English. Edible home-baked cookies are offered to viewers, says Sperka, "to be absorbed as words, digesting points of view, being fed to the masses." TI "Shouting," an installation by Deanna Sperka