Survivors' Tales . Breast cancer survivors tell their stories in language women will understand. battling the disease, the forces of radi- ation and chemotherapy" Raz did not want to be a victim of this lan- guage. ilda Raz's mission was to Born in Rochester, N.Y., and edu- bring women's language to cated at Boston University, Raz breast cancer discourse. In moved to Nebraska in 1963. She Living on the Margins — teaches in the Department of English Women Writers on Breast Cancer at the University of Nebraska - (Persea Books, $25.95), she succeed- Lincoln, where she edits Prairie ed. Schooner, a literary journal, and pub- Any woman who has ever had a lishes essays, articles mammogram can fol- and poems. Her low the voices of these most recent book is women and feel their Living On the poetry collection fear, their dread, their Divine Honors. emotional burdens. the Margins "As editor, I am There is no relief in always talking to Winnen Misers on Breast Gower these stories. There is writers, male and no "Come back in a female," says Raz. year, and address this For some unknown envelope so we can reason, after my diag- remind you for your nosis, when someone next mammogram. called and casually The book is an empa- inquired how I was, I thetic response to these replied, 'Not so women's words, and it good; I have breast is more. cancer.' 'I have it It is a physical too', said several. knowing, again experi- "I had no idea. encing the machine Some were breast that pinches and flattens and com- cancer survivors, one presses a breast so that an X-ray can had a double mastec- be taken of the questionable area. tomy when she was It is reliving the panic and surg- younger because of ing adrenaline that throws you off her family's history of balance when told a couple more breast cancer and photos of the right breast are need- more than one was ed. undergoing radiation It is embracing, once again, that Hilda Raz or chemotherapy. helplessness when the biopsy says "I asked if they cancer. would write an essay or a poem about It is knowing the sometimes absur- their experience. Their quiet respons- dity of the medical system. It is es validated my mission. The result . empathy and it is much more. It is was a collaborative effort and this looking in the mirror. book." It took Hilda Raz nine years to When Raz began, one out of 10 compile this book. "Nine years ago I women were diagnosed with breast was diagnosed with breast cancer," cancer. Today the figures are one out she says. "I researched the medical lit- of eight. erature. I asked questions. I also I am teaching in Vermont. When looked for literature about breast can- colleagues and acquaintances ask casu- cer that was written by women, ally about my year, I answer that it's believing it would help me under- been a hard one. Only if they persist for stand and articulate my own experi- particulars do I force myself to say, ences. I couldn't find anything. "Breast cancer. "A part of me still resists "What I did find was a militant this truth. I also suspect that questioners language — the war on breast cancer, RUTHAN BRODSKY Special to the Jewish News E 33 do not want to hear so much. — Carole Simmons Oles Eighteen women writers describe their experiences with insight and an intensity that comes with good writing. "My purpose was to portray a new paradigm for women," says Raz. "I didn't stop writing because of breast cancer nor did any of these women. It was almost as if their illness was stimulus to write even more. They see breast cancer as an interruption in their lives, not as the end of their worthiness or their productivity or their sexuality." The writers have a sense of self that includes breast cancer, describing the disease in human terms, often berating the bodies that betrayed them. Not all of the authors know each other. Some will never know Amy Lang, author of the poem Bone Scan; she died before Raz' book was pub- lished. According to the American Cancer Society, an estimated 175,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer are expected to occur in U.S. women this year; about 43,000 women, like Amy, are expected to die from the disease. Breast cancer remains the second leading cause of cancer death among women. From diagnosis through treatment, the stress on patients cannot be understated. Women who must undergo a mastectomy can suffer intense feelings of humiliation; many describe the experience as mutilation. Then I went into practice and the only patients I was referred were women with breast problems. It became clear to me pretty quickly that they were being very badly treated and not being given any information. Those were the days of "Don't worry my dear, we'll take care of it". Then you'd wake up without a breast. — Interview with Dr. Susan Love by Carole Simmons Oles As breast cancer survivors who have endured mastectomies, recon- structive surgery, chemotherapy and radiation, the authors offer the per- spective and understanding of some- one who has been there. "...IF All WOMEN 0E1 50 IND RESER MAMMOGRAMS, DIEM DEAN RE FROM BREAST CANE VYgID EP BY A NIRO." — ACOG Take the first step. Call 1-800-ACS-2345 for information that can help you make an impact. MOGRAM EVERY YEAR AFTER 50 A Public Service of This Publication ' , 41N\WW; ❑ Hilda Raz will speak at Jewish Book Fair 6:30 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 10, at the D. Dan & Betty Kahn Building of the Jewish Community Center in West Bloomfield, co-sponsored by the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute. SHOP FOR FALL! on the Boardwalk 248-626-.7/76 Detroit Jewish News 10/29 1999 113