CURTAIN TIME FOR AMERICA `And they have resolved many fiscal issues that were unresolved in the past in their budget and so forth." In the past, Darchei Torah's board "had no true oversight and the school was run by its headmaster," said Cook. Some 11 men, all Darchei Torah par- ents, sit on the board. It is unclear whether Darchei Torah will receive an allocation this year, but one Federation perk under discussion for the new constituent agency is free or reduced rent at the United Jewish Foundation of Metropolitan Detroit- owned Agency for Jewish Education building in Southfield. Darchei Torah holds its girls' classes in this building while boys' classes take place in a building shared with a charter school on the Southfield-Detroit border. The school pays $5,300 per month for the AJE facilities, but has not always been punctual with the rent; two years ago, Darchei Torah went months without paying, due to what Hurvitz called a "cash flow problem." However, that matter has been "cleaned up," said Federation's Cook, noting that it is one of the reasons Federation was now able to make Darchei Torah a con- stituent agency. Darchei Torah is perhaps best- known in the community for its prohibition against television watching and its commitment to children with special needs. In its early years, the school was criti- cized for competing with Yeshiva Beth Yehudah, the local institution it most resembled ideologically. However, in recent years, many com- munity leaders have quietly acknowl- edged that the competition actually spurred needed improvements in the 85-year-old yeshiva. Both schools are fervently Orthodox and non-Zionist, although they do participate in community- wide pro-Israel activities commemo- rating Israel Independence Day and Yom HaZikaron (Israel Memorial Day). Unlike the Conservative Hillel Day School of Metropolitan Detroit and the centrist Orthodox Akiva Hebrew Day School, they do not have Israeli flags in the classrooms. Yeshiva Beth Yehudah and Darchei Torah offer elementary through high school education for girls and a kinder- garten through eighth grade education for boys, who go on to Yeshiva Gedolah or out-of-state institutions. Now that Darchei Torah has joined the list of day schools affiliated with Federation, the four Lubavitch-spon- sored day schools in Detroit — the only day schools remaining outside the Federation network — are looking to get on board as well. A Chasidic sect, Lubavitch Judaism, is fervently Orthodox while placing a srrong emphasis on outreach into the larger Jewish community. Michigan Lubavitch Foundation Associate Director Rabbi Yitschak Kagan said his schools have had exploratory discussions with Federation leadership and plan to apply in the coming months for con- stituent agency status. We very much want it, and we're encouraged by the developments at Darchei Torah, even though it took them so long," he said. Federation's Cook and Weiss said that they are unaware of any conversa- tions with the Michigan Lubavitch Foundation. In 1998-99, Federation allocated funds to Akiva Hebrew Day School, Hillel Day School, Yeshiva Beth Yehudah and Yeshiva Gedolah, a fer- vently Orthodox high school program for boys. With $546,500, Yeshiva Beth Yehudah received the largest alloca- don, although Akiva received the largest amount per-pupil. SCHOOL ar ool 0 The Jewish News will honor Michigan's brightest Jewish high school seniors in our "Cap & Gown" supplement May 14. Deadline for nomi- nations is April 22. Area high schools have been asked to distribute our nominating form to their eight Jewish students with the highest unweighted grade point averages (minimum 3.6 required). If you feel you qualify but have not been contacted, please check with your coun- selor. Students living outside Detroit's northwest suburbs or Ann Arbor should contact Alan Hitsky at The Jewish News, (248) 354-6060. At the time Jewish movie moguls invented Hollywood, their peers on Broadway helped turn on the footlights of the modern American stage. The showmanship of Jewish theatrical producers grew dramatically in substance and appeal. Among the most influential were Florenz Ziegfeld (1869-1932) who showcased 24 sensational annual reviews, and Sol Hurok (1890-1974), who in his prime was the nation's leading manager of performing artists and cultural events. Billy Rose (1899 1966) was the Broadway producer who pioneered bringing showbiz celebrities to supper club stages. The Shubert Family mounted more than 500 productions featuring rising stars of the musical world. And more recently, David Merrick (1912 ), a dominant producer for a quarter-century, collected a record number of Tony nominations and awards. Several before them also lit up the Great White Way. - - OSCAR HAMMERSTEIN I (1847-1919) b. Berlin, Germany The cigar maker turned millionaire—after emigrating to the U.S. in 1863--also met success as a composer, inventor and journalist. But his compelling passion was grand opera, for which he tried but failed to win large audiences in England. His adopted homeland offered more promise when, in 1906 the doors of his Manhattan Opera House opened to a rousing reception (the Harlem Opera House, his first venture, was established in the 1880s). Building the institution with more than brick and mortar, Hammerstein produced brilliant contemporary works with new talent that almost demolished the reputation and box office revenues of the stodgy Metropolitan Opera Company. He was bought out by the Met in 1910 for a reputed $2 million. With New York as the hub of his musical dynasty, the impresario built ten opera houses and theaters in the city, and one each in Philadelphia and London. Although not all of his enterprises consistently played to SRO audiences, the great popularizer staged exciting productions which set lasting standards for grand opera worldwide. Sharing his grandfather's obsession with the musical stage, Oscar Hammerstein II (1895-1960) composed the stylish librettos of Oklahoma, Carousel, South Pacific, The Sound of Music, Show Boat and a dozen other hits. He had collaborated with composers Jerome Kern, Sigmund Romberg and Rudolf Friml before entering a permanent 1943 partnership with Richard Rodgers which was the most productive of them all. , DAVID BELASCO (1853-1931) b. San Francisco, CA American theater has seldom, if ever, seen his like. Belasco was the outstanding theatrical peThonality, producer and dramatist of his time; his name alone drew huge crowds to his more than 370 exotic and lavish productions. The son of an English Jew and gypsy mother had toured mining camps as a child actor. He later settled in New York City (1882), served as stage manager of the Madison Square and Lyceum theaters, and wrote several well-received plays. In 1906, Belasco built the New York theater which bore his name, and introduced what became a trademark--spectacular staging and astounding effects in sight and sound. The first director to widely employ spotlighting, he also devised dramatic settings and stunning realism that earned world renown for innovative stagecraft. Belasco was also notable for discovering and nurturing fresh talent, for lifting young playwrights and actors to stardom. While critics sometimes questioned the literary merit of his work and mocked his flamboyant staging, he helped theater in America gain status as a popular cultural form. At the outset of his career, Belasco also wrote and staged Madame Butterfly (1900) and The Girl of the Golden West (1905), both of which were transformed into operas by Giacomo Puccini. - Saul Stadtmauer Visit many more notable Jews at our website: www.dorledor.org COMMISSION FOR THE DISSEMINATION OF JEWISH HISTORY Walter & Lea Field, Founders/Sponsors Irwin S. Field, Chairperson Harriet F. Siden, Chairperson _ 3/26 1999 Detroit Jewish News 11