itorials Letters to the Editor are updated daily and archived on JN Online: www.d.etroitjewishnews.corn Digesting 'Palestine' S ome American and Israeli Jews can hardly bring themselves to say the word "Palestine," much less accept it as a country. But for years it has been a psychological reality for millions of Palestini- ans and a large chunk of the world. A "Palestine" delegation competed in the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympic Games. A Palestinian observer mission has long operated at the United Nations. Since 1988, when Yas- sir Arafat declared himself president of "Pales- tine," then little more than a fantasy, an increasing array of governments has effectively accorded Palestinian leaders national status. Regardless of their documented corruption as leaders and their violations of recent U.S.- brokered Mideast peace accords, Arafat and his associates are in the process of creating a state. "Palestine's" infrastructure is more devel- oped than many American and Israeli Jews realize. There is a Palestinian airport, passport, stamps and a host of statehood's other trap- pings. And, to the absolute dismay of many, the Arab sector of Jerusalem will in some form be "Palestine's" symbolic capital. There are already more than 30 Palestinian ministries with offices in this eastern area of Jerusalem. Thankfully, Jerusalem, its population over- whelmingly Jewish, will remain Israel's eternal capital. Borders may be redrawn and intricate security arrangements made, but ownership and control of Jerusalem is not going to be rolled back. Still, within a decade, and possibly much sooner, there will be a "Palestine," one that, in some fashion, will be recognized by Israel's government as well as by the United States, the United Nations and scores of nations. Political considerations prevent Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu from agreeing publicly, but others on the right, such as minister Ariel Sharon, do not shy from the facts. The question now is how we American Jews can act to most effectively secure Israel's safety and to continue toward the goal of a Mideast where nations honor, in letter and spirit, each others' sovereignty, where peace is inviolate. What can we do to make sure that the emer- gent state is a good neighbor in every sense? As a first step, we must continue to insist that the United States government embraces Israel's legitimate security concerns. We must also make sure that the U.S. tells the Palestini- ans and their supporters in Syria and Iraq that those concerns are not negotiable and that vio- lations will be swiftly punished. Next, we must pay careful attention to the terms that will be negotiated on each of the key issues, such as boundaries, armed forces, the settlements, water rights and economic responsibilities. We cannot be useful defenders of Israel if we fail to stay educated on these steps. We have to know why one demand from Gaza City may be acceptable, another intolera- ble, so that we can explain it to our neighbors and our representatives in Washington. If that means that sometimes we will need to accede to the unpalatable — increased eco- nomic and technical aid for the entity, for example — we must remain clear-headed and able to explain why that aid has to be carefully monitored against its all-too-likely misuse. Let there be no mistake: Creation of a new state must only occur under terms and condi- tions — whether they be military, political, economic or otherwise — with which Israel can concur. Creation should not be a unilateral decision on the part of the PLO. A negotiated peace, one that contains the seeds of hope, must be embraced before anoth- er generation sows the fields of the Middle East with blood and hate. It's hard to talk about "Palestine" outside of quotations. But denying its potential reality will lessen our ability to fight effectively for the Israel we love. 17 IN FOCUS Helping Hand Abe Gornbein, 86, claimed the honor of being the eldest of the 600 volunteers at the Jewish Feder- ation of Metro- politan Detroit- sponsored Vol- unteer Extrava- ganza on Dec. 25. He's shown with his wife Reva. Nearly 40 local human-ser- vice agencies sought assistance on that day. Assignments included corn- forting the elderly, serving the hungry and cheering the sick. Many agencies sought volunteers to relieve workers who want- ed to spend Christmas with their families. Jeff Basch, Mark Chessler, Randi Sakwa and Barb Tunick were event chairs. LETTERS Akiva Article Mean Spirited Shame, shame on your mean- spirited report on Akiva Hebrew Day School ("Akiva: The Power Of Prayer W ith the passage of time (or the drop of a ball in Times Square), 1998 turned into 1999. But pray- ing for the sick and the pained to heal remains a constant from year to year. Among Jews, such heartfelt prayer is often a formal part of the Shabbat service. The haunt- ing melody of the Mi She-beirach, for example, asks us to "bless those in need of healing with rfuah sh'leimach, the renewal of body, the renewal of spirit, and let us say, amen. Expressions of healing date back to . biblical times. The oft-quoted passage from the Book of Ecclesiastes, "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heav- en," notes there is "a time to heal." Psalm 6, " 1/8 1999 32 Detroit Jewish News meanwhile, declares: "Heal me, 0 Lord, for my bones are affrighted. Thy soul also is sore affrighted. And Thou, 0 Lord, how long?" Even as we marked the coming of a new year on the secular calendar last Shabbat, family, friends and strangers in need of a spiritual boost still yearned for the healing power of prayer. The Rabbinical Council of America's ArtScroll Siddur teaches that certain things, including prayer, can annul the decree facing a gravely ill person. No matter how bleak the prognosis, no matter how sad the circumstances, it's uplifting to know that the caring thoughts immersed in prayer are always within our reach — and always there to comfort us. The Roads Ahead," Jan. 1). Akiva is made up of a com- munity of parents who, besides investing time and money in what they believe is quality Jewish education, roll up their sleeves and work toward the betterment of the school. Two mothers, both professionals, spend every Wednesday in the Akiva kitchen baking chocolate chip cookies and preparing home- made macaroni and cheese for the children who buy hot lunch. A physician with three small children and a busy practice spends almost every Tuesday night in a smoke- filled bingo hall to help raise much- needed funds for the school. There are many more dedicated parents like them. Akiva has always empha- sized the importance of midot tovot — good values, a program that rewards chil- dren not for academic excel- lence but for learning the rudiments of how to become