COMMUNITY VIEWS When The Search Is The Answer I stared up at the wall, waiting for an epiphany or moment of truth to strike me from above. Throngs of women walked past me, their mouths open with awe, as I waited. Prayers seemed to rise from the stones themselves, and still I waited. People passed back and forth, and back and forth again, but all I could do was wait. Every religious stirring I tried to arouse answered with a resounding silence. As I stood in front of what is con- sidered the holiest site on earth for the Jewish people, my mind filled with thoughts that, if not considered hereti- cal, are definitely not thoughts that Judaism is built upon. Not only did my uninspired state lead me to doubt my belief in God, I slowly questioned my identity as a Jew. How, I asked myself, could I remain Jewish if I was not sure that God, who led us out of Egypt, really existed? How could I legitimately remain loyal to the Jewish people if I was not loyal to the God of Jenny Soble, a Bloomfield Hills Lahser High School senior, spent five weeks this summer exploring Jewish life in Israel as a Bronfman Youth Fellow, sponsored by Edgar M Bronfman, president of the World Jewish Congress. She a member of the Temple Beth El Young People's Society. She tutors students preparing for their bar or bat mitzvah and enjoys dance, painting, international diploma- cy and water sports. She participated in the 1996 Teen Mission to Israel. like the National Federation of Temple Abraham, Isaac and Jacob? More than Youth and the Association of that, how long would I allow myself Reformed Zionists of America, I was to "ride the fence" before I became so able to distract myself from what hypocritical that I could no longer would prove to be a much more perti- take my own principles seriously? nent aim. My voluntary lack of expo- I had come here on a Bronfman sure to what was outside the tradition- Youth Fellowship to Israel with the al "Reform realm" resulted intention of strengthening not in my successful avoidance only my Jewish identity, but of the one issue I needed to also my belief in God. Seven- address. teen years of holidays and ser- The Bronfman Youth vices had led me in a meander- Fellowships would prove to ing path of observance, one be the end of all of that. My that could be tied closely to first reaction to my accep- my congregation on the second tance on BYFI was panic. I Friday of the month, but was had no idea how I would be likely nonexistent on the third. JENNY SOBLE able to defend my practice Some of my inconsistency Spe cial to when confronted by Jews could be blamed on synagogue The Je wish News whom I assumed' to be politics: having 10 rabbis in six more knowledgeable and years does not a religious devout than I could ever atmosphere make. However, imagine. I began studying all I could lack of conviction is the decided rea- about Reform Judaism, and to couple son for my lack of practice. it with my knowledge of Jewish histo- I had a strong sense of myself as a ry and tradition. What resulted was a Jewish individual; Judaism was often the fairly informed teen-ager, who determining factor in my day-to-day believed next to nothing of what she decisions. My problem was not who I knew, but was not ready to admit it. was or what I belonged to, but rather Bronfman became the catalyst to why. I decidedly belonged to a people what I had avoided for years — a seri- based firmly in a belief in God, but it ous questioning of my beliefs. I had was a belief I was not sure I shared. convinced myself that rather than Fortunately for my sake, I was deeply immersed in a denomination of prompting a move away from what I saw to be a proper belief in God, Judaism that can easily focus on tem- BYFI would lead to some kind of poral issues, such as social justice, tra- enlightenment. I was positive that I dition and history. Reform Judaism would leave Israel surer of my Judaism allowed me to skirt my wavering than ever, and would be fully belief, while providing a sense of reli- equipped to deftly dodge any bumps I gious stability. Through organizations might find in the religious road. I could not have foreseen the com- pounding of my questions or the con- fusion that would ensue. My first clue that a resolution would not come easily was a piece of a conversation that I overheard during a shiur. "You don't have to believe in God, you only need to fulfill the mitzvot." How on earth can that be? I had always fervently believed that, no matter what my personal convictions, a belief in God was crucial to being a Jew. I was fully aware that it is not commanded to believe in God, howev- er I would never have expected to hear an Orthodox rabbi dismiss belief in favor of action. Stereotypes were ripped to shreds as I watched atheists return to tradition, and practicing Jews declare that, pragmatically, Judaism was not sound. As I saw the gamut of beliefs and opinions within this obvi- ously diverse group, I began to wonder how each could be legitimate. Respect for each opinion was easy to establish, but how was I to decide which direction was right for me? Was it even possible for there to be more than one right direction? And more important to me, then, when was I ever going to find out? Religious discussions and searches for absolute truth were thankfully intertwined with amazing and unfor- gettable experiences. Debates about the validity of interpretation were mixed with star-filled hikes in the Negev, memorable run-ins with the SEARCH on page 34 LETTERS I have found that it helps if you recog- nize that being Jewish means being part of an ethnic group, the Jewish people. Within that ethnic group are many philosophies, lifestyles, opinions and cultures. There have always been a variety of religious beliefs and move- ments among Jews. Although Ortho- dox or rabbinical Judaism, and the Conservative and Reform versions, are popular today, they aren't the only form of Judaism and never have been. If we are to survive as a people, we have a better chance by being open to many opinions and not restricting our- selves to one ideology or variety of Judaism. We need to respect the philoso- phies of others and open the door to all those who want to identify with the his- tory and future of the Jewish people. Michael Egren Bloomfield Hills 11/20 1998 30 Detroit Jewish News Jerusalem Undivided Thomas Cahill's book The Gifts of the Jews confirms the importance of Jerusalem remaining in Jewish hands. Jerusalem, as the seat of the covenant whose message upended the thinking of humankind, is the sym- bolic representation of a major revolu- tion. The concepts of the covenant, which embraced monotheism, the Ten Commandments and focused on jus- tice and compassion, Cahill hypothe- sizes, moved the inhabitants of Earth toward making our world a better place, not just for a select few, but for all its inhabitants. By focusing the human thinking process on the possibilities of change, as well as the idea that good deeds were the pathway to the good life, humans once only dreamt about. democracy was propelled onto human We memorialize sites of major revo- consciousness. The messages of that lutions. This revolution, more impor- covenant are as important today as tant than most, needs to be memorial- they were in David's time. ized similarly in Jerusalem. Jews need Jews seem not to understand that to be the overseers. Jewry all over the the covenant, which was tied to world needs to unite to keep psalms and prophecy and interpreta- Jerusalem in Jewish hands so the mes- tion by priests and rabbis to emerge as sages of the covenant continue to res- the Hebrew Bible, is perhaps the most onate. defining piece of lit- Strong forces are trying erature of all times. once again to co-opt In emphasizing man ' s Israel's right to this city. It responsibility to his becomes incumbent upon fellow man, to God all who treasure the "gifts and hope for a better of the Jews" to join the tomorrow, this extra- fight to keep Jerusalem an ordinary literary undivided city and the rec- accomplishment has ognized capital of the State resonated throughout of Israel. One way this can Western civilization be done is to beseech the to bring about administration to carry out changes of which President Bill Clinton