Roots Of Renewal Detroit's Sephardic community proudly holds on to tradition as it carves out a new niche for itself. JULIE WIENER Staff Writer o understand the challenges facing America's approximately 250,000 Sephardic Jews, magnify the problems of assimilation facing the larger Jewish community. Sephardim, Jews descended from the medieval Spanish community that was expelled in 1492, are a shrinking minority confronting assimilation and ignorance about their rich cultural and religious heritage. But in addition to worrying about losing members to the non-Jewish world, they are losing members to the Ashkenazi, or Eastern European, traditions that dominate American Jewish life. "There is a concern that — as with the Ashke- nazi community — as a second generation emerges, that's a generation that doesn't have knowledge of the old country's customs and her- itage," said Jane Rosengarten, executive director of T the New York-based American Sephardi Federation. "It's assimilation, basically, the same kind the Ashkenazi Jews have grappled with for all these years, but for Sephardim, it's assimilation into the Ashkenazi world as well as the overall society." The 81-year-old Sephardic Community of Greater Detroit is no exception. In its heyday, it boasted almost 200 member families, whereas it now numbers 66 member families. Despite dwindling numbers, the Sephardic Community of Greater Detroit has greatly increased its activities and programs in the past decade, evolving from a club with High Holiday services and occasional social events to a congrega- tion with weekly Shabbat services, a Sunday morn- ing minyan and full holiday celebrations. And in defiance of its long history of inhabiting a series of borrowed, temporary locations, the corn- 9/4 1998 Detroit Jewish News 69