g resistance from some in the orga- think that a woman like you can use nized Jewish community who felt such your influence to do it." an organization was unnecessary. The following year, Egyptian The National Conference, founded President Anwar Sadat made his "his- in 1971, eventually became a potent torical call" to Israel, paving the way for political force in the battle to win free- an Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty. dom for Soviet Jews. "We like to joke that we changed Jacobson's gift of persuasion provid- the tide," Jacobson says now, "but we're ed her with the leverage to push her not fooling ourselves." issues forward, she says, along with the Colleagues do, however, credit her clout as a representative of Harlassah, for less momentous, but perhaps to her the largest American women's move- more satisfying efforts: keeping youth ment. issues at the forefront of the Zionist "We acted for causes," she says. movement, championing the "Israel Stressing Hadassah's non-political experience," advocating for young peo- nature, she says she "relied on ple moving to Israel and negotiating Hadassah's reputation and the fact that with the Jewish Agency on behalf of in my work I had met people Kibbutz Ketura, the settle- from all streams, from right ment in the Arava Desert o left, and could go to them founded by graduates of Belo w: honestly for a cause I Hadassah's youth move- 195 4• thought was right." ment, Young Judaea. Wit h A case in point: Jacobson "What has Charlotte Paula Ben- Gurion became friendly with former done?" asks Rabbi Daniel at th e Israeli Prime Minister Allen, the executive vice prime mi mister's Menachem Begin and could president of the United horn e enlist his aid when necessary Israel Appeal, where in — "not because I was inter- Jacobson has been a long- Sde Bo ker. ested in his political views, time board member. "She's ut I was impressed by his made sure that the next gen- determination — and his eration has every opportuni- cause." ty to be in Israel, to make aliyah and to Her personal connections enabled be part of the society." her to make an appeal to the Egyptian Now that Israel has completed much first lady during a visit to Cairo in of the work of absorbing immigrants 1976. from North Africa to Eastern Europe, "At the time I said, 'Look, I'm Jacobson says Israel is experiencing a here. I don't represent the Israel gov- "lull" in Zionist activity ernment. I don't represent the "I think we're just sort of glad to AJnited States government. I just rep- catch our breath," she says, but she has ' resent an organization that cares already turned her attention to foster- about peace. And we think the time ing connections between young Israelis has come that women can play a and American Jews. role. We think dialogues is much Combating disinterest, she says, more important than war. And we "this is the challenge of today." El Top left: 1974: Charlotte Jacobson bestows the Henrietta Szold Award on Teddy Kollek, Mayor of Jerusalem. Top right: 1998: Charlotte Jacobson receives the Szold award from Carmelo E. Kalmanson at Hadassah's 84th national convention in New York City. Middle: 1995: At the Western Wall. Bottom: 1967: Receiving the keys to Had.assah Mt. Scopus from Menachem Schaifman of the IDE 8/7 1998 Detroit Jewish News 67