We make eye care a pleasant experience. But YOU need to make the call. mic ment for each patient, we scan the total body for information about bone loss as well as loss of muscle and soft tissue, says Dr. Jesse Krakauer of the Beaumont Hospital Nutritional Medicine Center in Birmingham. "These losses are directly related to diet because aging causes a few changes in the gastrointestinal system that decreas- es the ability to absorb most nutrients. "For instance, people in their 50s and 60s generally take up dietary fats as efficiently as younger adults, and their ability to break down carbohydrates declines only slightly. However, older adults do experience a declitinal absorption of some vitamins. "Mineral requirements may also shift as hormone levels, metabolism, and gastrointestinal function change with time. What's more, chronic condi- tions such as diabetes, hypertension, or intestinal ailments can change a per- son's ability to digest certain foods. "Taking four or five prescription pills at mealtime and two or three over- the-counter medications has an impact on how the body absorbs nutrients." Merle Kopple of Southfield smoked for 35 years, quit, went through menopause and gained 40 pounds. "I wasn't paying attention, and when I realized what had happened I knew I needed help," says Kopple. "I met with r- a nutritionist who helped me work out what I had to do; the desire to change had to come from me. "I lost weight and, more important- ly, changed my life style. You should see me at a market now, flipping those packages, reading the ingredients, and putting the packages back if there's too much fat or too much salt." Proper nutrition is a major factor in good health for people of any age, but elderly individuals tend to be at a dis- proportionate risk of poor nutrition that adversely affects their health. For instance, sometimes the symptoms of malnutrition, such as weight loss, light- headedness, lethargy and loss of appetite, are diagnosed as illness and what the patients really need is to eat better. "It's not unusual to find a loss of interest and appetite in people in their 70s and 80s," explains Dr. David Rosenberg of West Bloomfield. "The problem is that a person's requirement for many nutrients doesn't diminish along with their decreased appetites. "And in some cases, the need for nutrients may increase with age such as the need for folic acid in which a defi- ciency may result in dementia and memory problems. "Aging also alters the body's need for other nutrients such as vitamin D and calcium that usually aren't met without conscious changes in the diet." He said deficits in taste and smell also reduce the pleasure of eating and having ill-fitting dentures makes it uncomfortable to chew. Then there are those elderly on special diets because of chronic medical problems and they may require a low-sodium or a low- calorie diet which means additional effort to prepare meals. In addition, the average person over 65 takes three or more different drugs daily and the side effects can alter the sense of taste caused by the bitterness of the drugs. Family members need to look in on their older relatives to ensure that the older person is eating adequately or even prepare the foods for them. The consensus is that while no nutrition guidelines can guarantee per- fect health, those who follow the broad nutritional recommendations give themselves a good foundation for health. ❑ *t1,16.;N*k.- CENTER FOR EYE CARE. P.C. ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS Frank N. Derr, M.D. • Thomas I. Millman, M.D. 1-800-652-EYES Comprehensive eye exams "Suterless" cataract surgery Diabetic, Laser and Glaucoma surgery Outpatient surgery center Eyelid surgery Surgery for Myopia and Astigmatism — RKIPRKILASIK • COMPLETE OPTICAL SERVICES • • • • • • ROCHESTER HILLS • (248) 852-3636 11 . RUNNINIT & West Bloomfield Communtiy ED RUNNING 101 mason IBM= MEWS CLASS FOR THE BEGINNING RUNNER ✓ 6 INFORMATIVE SESSIONS ON TRAINING , INJURY PREVENTION, SHOES, CLOTHING, STRETCHING, FORM & SO MUCH MORE! ✓ MEET FELLOW NOVICE RUNNERS V GET IN SHAPE FOR SPRING ✓ START A PROGRAM FOR LIFE Healthy Eating Beverly Price, a registered dieti- cian, says that the key to healthy eating is balance, variety and moderation regardless of age. "The trick is to eat a variety of foods without getting too many calories or too much of any one nutrient," says Price. A few sug- gestions are: * Eat plenty of whole grains, fruits and vegetables. * Increase your fiber intake; do it gradually because a sudden increase can lead to discomfort. * Maintain a healthy weight; excess weight increases your chances for high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. * Keep portion sizes reasonable and eat regular meals. * Know your diet pitfalls and make changes gradually. * Drink lots of water --- eight cups a day. MILLMAN-D ERR WINTER TERM STARTS 7:30 PM Wed. JAN. 21, 1998 at v L ti Ft • Community ED 6000 Orchard Lk. Rd. CALL 248-626-5451 FOR INFORMATION http://www.apin.com/runfit elz c a i c :R A e tvI40 ws st i • t t 12/26 1997 L11