eTNLiving0 Nutritional Battle Plan • Sandy Rasmussen's bone-loss scan is reviewed by Dr. Jesse Krakauer. '- As we age, physical changes • force new strategies in the way we eat. RUTHAN BRODSKY Special to The Jewish News I took a hard look at myself in the mirror and was very unhappy with what I saw," recalls 73-year- old Judge Avern Cohn. "Taking advantage of the moment, my wife made an appointment -for me with a dietician. I paid in advance for six appointments, made a commit- ment, and over the past year I've lost 30 pounds and changed my eating habits. Not only do I feel better, I also look better." Mirrors don't lie. The passage of time, which enriches the spirit, unfortunately doesn't have the same effect on the body. No matter how much exercise, a body at age 60 or 70 doesn't look the way it did at 25 and 35. More importantly, a person's nutritional needs at these ages have also changed. According to Gail Posner, regis- tered dietician in West Bloomfield, a person's metabolism slows down so that every decade after age 30, two percent fewer calories are burned. That slowdown can add two to five pounds every 10 years if nothing changes. With less physical activity in the 40s and 50s, add another five pounds, making it easy to put on 10-15 pounds every 10 years. "In later life, the body works less on building and growth and more on maintenance," explains Posner. As a person ages, there's a loss of lean body mass, including muscle, which means the calories needed to maintain the body's basic functions decrease." Even though much of aging may be controlled by genes and environment, there are choices to be made that increase the odds of healthy living. "One way to recover some of this lean body tissue loss or to prevent addi- tional loss is to figure out what makes healthy eating at what age," says Posner. "It becomes complicated because everything slows down as a person ages, including the digestive 12/26 1997 L9