•INGifd Eight Questions In his new book, author Shimon Apisdorf answers the questions people ask about Chanukah. altimore author Shimon Apisdorf wants Je*s to dis- cover the soul in the flame of Chanukah candles. His mis- sion, he says, is to "peel away the outer layers of Chanukah — the wrapping paper — and reveal a pro- foundly rich, spiritual core to the holiday." Mr. Apisdorf fulfills this goal in his new book Chanukah: Eight Nights of B IGHT IGHTS to Discover New Thmensions of the Chanukah . Celebration Chanukah Eight Nights of Light, Eight Nights for the Soul can be pur- chased at local bookstores or by calling Leviathan Press 1 - 800-538 - 4284. Light, Eight Nights for the Soul (Leviathan Press). The eight chapters provide a step-by-step guide to the holiday with practical explanations and spiritual insights. Below, we offer excerpts from his chapter on the eight questions people ask about Chanukah. The excerpts have been edited and some of Mr. Apisdorf's personal insights are omit- ted from the answers due to length constraints. Why do we celebrate Chanukah for eight days? Answer: When the Temple stood in Jerusalem, one of its central elements was the golden menorah. There was a special obligation to light the menorah every day. In lighting the menorah, only specially prepared oil could be used as the fuel. This oil took seven days to prepare. The Jews recaptured the Temple from the Greeks and sought to rein- state the daily activities. The first thing they did was to light the meno- rah, though they had only one flask of oil, enough to last for just one day. After the menorah was lit, a miracle happened. Instead of burning for just one day, the flames of the menorah stayed lit for eight days, long enough for new oil to be produced. Shimon Apisdorf is an author of several Judaica books including the Passover Survival Kit. ..„ Why do people often place their menorahs near a window? Answer: There is a mitzvah (a com- mandment or spiritual directive) to light the menorah every night of Chanukah. Part of the procedure for lighting the menorah involves lighting it in such a way that "publicizes the miracle." In order to fulfill this aspect of the mitzvah, people place their menorahs in front of a window so the flames are visible to the public. Do you have to use colored candles when you light a menorah? Answer: Not only are the colored candles not a requirement, you don't even have to use candles at all if you don't want to. Because it was used in the original menorah in Jerusalem and because it produces such a beau- tiful flame, olive oil is considered the fuel of choice for the Chanukah menorah. Why do we spin a dreidel on Chanukah? Answer:Jewish holidays are not just commemorations of historical events. Every holiday is a unique island of spirituality that offers a special oppor- tunity for insight, growth, inspiration and a deepening of one's connection to God. The spiritual furnishings that create a holiday atmosphere are made of things such as mitzvot, special prayers, meals, selected portions of the Torah that are read and studied, songs and customs. At times in our history., Jews were imprisoned for the "crime" of studying the Torah. Chanukah was one of those times. While in jail, these Jews would gather together to play dreidel. Under the guise of idling away their time on a simple game, they would engage in discussions of Torah topics and thus continue to defy the enemies of Judaism.