4. Begging Forgiveness DR. DANIEL GORDIS Special To The Jewish News y om Kippur. The Day of Atonement. On the surface, the idea seems simple. Jews take an entire day, from sundown to sundown, to take an accounting of the year that has just gone by, and to ask for forgiveness. We spend an entire day in prayer, abstaining from creature comforts like food, drink, sex and washing, and devote ourselves to repentance, seeking atonement. But the more we think about it, 10/10 1997 74 the more complex Yom Kippur seems. After all, if it were a simple proposition, why would we need the whole day for the task? Why couldn't we just go to synagogue, take a little time to think about the worst thing we've done, ask forgiveness and be comforted by the tradition's assurance that if we're genuinely sorry, we'll be forgiven, almost automatically? In these days before Yom Kippur, it's worth thinking about why we need the whole day, so that we can use the time well and do the spiritual work that genuinely needs to be done. The phrase "spiritual work" sounds strange to us. American culture has trained us to expect spirituality to be easy, totally comforting, almost ethe- real. But Jewish tradition says other- wise. If spirituality is about building a relationship with God, there's no reason to expect this relationship to require less work than other relation- ships that truly matter to us.