Preventing Abuse Project Shalom unveils a new toll-free, entirely Jewish hotline. E LYNNE MEREDITH COHN Staff Writer It's All in The Mix ARNOLD LINCOLN-MERCURY-MAZDA Drive East Pay The Least mama _ LINCOLN Mercury GIL PRATT Leasing Manager Your West Side Specialist (810) 445-6000 10/3 1997 28 ven in the Jewish communi- ty, domestic violence can be a problem. Although many Jews have long believed that "it doesn't happen to us," some form of domestic violence occurs in one out of every five Jewish households across the United States, according to Ellen Yashinsky, director of the Windows (abuse help) program at Jewish Family Service. "It's equally distributed between the denominations," she says. Also, the rate at which incidents occur in the Jewish community parallels that of the general population, she says. Now, Jewish women, and men, have a confidential place to turn to which can offer advice based on Jewish law. Project Shalom, a sub- group of the Shalom Task Force, has put together a con- fidential, toll free, abuse hot- line: 1-888-883-2323. The number is toll-free, so calls will not show up on a phone bill, says Janis Roszler, project founder. When someone calls the hotline, the call will be answered by a "Something that's being developed Jewish woman in New York who is as well now ... there's the notion of trained to listen and to make referrals meeting with the couple a month, six back to Detroit, Roszler says. "She's months, a year after the marriage, also trained in Jewish law that has to when a lot of these issues are not just do with abuse ... so if a woman has a addressed from the theoretical — question about whether or not it's [they've] had disagreements and had a proper to go seek help [or] should she chance to see how [they] react." be talking about her husband like this, Domestic violence happens in rela- this woman can tell how Judaism tionships where there are issues of views this." power and control, says JFS' The hotline is not for observant Yashinsky. In most families were Jews alone; it is for all Jewish domestic violence occurs, the entire Detroiters. There will be "no prosely- family operates on the basis of the tizing — they'll offer advice on Jewish man's needs. law [only] if you ask," she explains. "In a healthy relationship the power But because it is a Jewish hotline, a and control shifts between all of the caller can obtain a referral to a rabbi family members. Occasionally, it'll be or a social worker. a child's need that will determine what "The reason we chose the New the family does, wife, husband ... York hotline to hook up to is because when it's somebody else's need that's this hotline has the endorsement of making the determinant, then every- body finds a way to go along with it and make it OK," she explains. In domestic violence, "the abuser truly believes that it is everyone around him and their actions that are forcing him to be this mean. He sees the way out of not being this way is for everybody else to change their behaviors so he won't have to react -) that way." Domestic violence carries a three- part pattern: the honeymoon phase, the tension-building phase (what S-j, Yashinsky calls "the eggshell environ- ment") and the explosion. "What happens in these families is that what the [abuser] needs is always the determiner of what the family does. Rarely are someone else's needs more important than his." Of course, abuse does not only have to be physical. "I work with so many women wh,-, are in very intense relationships, but the man is not physically violent, so they don't understand that this is about domestic violence," - Yashinsky says. Emotional abuse can include constant degrading comments or other controlling behaviors, like not allowing a spouse to leave the house without permission of -\ cutting the spouse off from family and friends. Roszler says, "Dealing with spousal abuse has been difficult across the board. It's been difficult within the entire United States, and everyone is coming to terms with it. I think it's just a matter of us opening our eyes and deciding it's time to do something that's been a problem with mankind' forever." The hotline is costly to hook up to, Roszler says, so donations are welcome at Project Shalom, 27705 Lahser Road, Southfield, MI 48034. "This is a hotline that absolutely \ any person in the Detroit community should use — it doesn't matter what they are, Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, the whole gamut, they can use this line and have someone listen to them and be there for them," Roszler says. ❑ 1-888-883-2323 abuse hotline for Jews. Mon.-Sat 10 - 6 Thurs. 10 - 9 PASSION FOR THE ROAD"' the most respected Orthodox rabbis in the United States: HaRav Pam, Rabbi Abraham Twersky, Rabbi Berel Wein and others," Roszler says. Project planners hope people who are isolated from the mainstream com- munity, whether because of religious practice or abuse, will feel comfortable calling the hotline. "Part of being a Jewish community means being responsible for the emo- tional welfare of its constituents," says Rabbi Steven Weil of Young Israel- Oak Park, where Baltimore's Rabbi Zvi Hersh Weinreb spoke on Sept. 21 to kick-off the new hotline. Weinreb is a rabbinic authority on domestic vio- lence. "One of the major focuses of the talk was on sensitizing couples prior to marriage," Weil says. Ideally, pre-mari- tal rabbinic counseling should include discussions of domestic violence pre- vention and how to handle conflict, he adds. Gratiot Ave. at 12 Mile Road Roseville, MI 48066 Fax (810) 771-7340