Florine Mark learned how to control her weight and turned the lesson into an international business. ALAN ABRAMS SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS economist who has served as president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago since 1994, said, "It is an honor for us to have an individ- ual of Florine Mark's stature serve as chairperson. Her background as a busi- nessperson and entrepreneur brings im- portant experience to our organization." Florine Mark's rise to this position of entrepreneurial prominence started with her perpetual quest for a way. to lose weight. "I was living in Detroit. I had taken every diet pill ever made available, gone to every diet doctor, and had lost 50 pounds at least nine times that I can remember. That's almost 500 pounds," said Ms. Mark "A doctor gave me a diet pill, and I over- dosed on it. One pill! They said I had an allegeric reaction to it, and I ended up in the hospital. And my family doctor said, `If you ever take any more pills, I'm not go- ing to be responsible for your life.' "So what do you do, get fatter and fat- ter?' Ms. Mark wondered. "I never thought I could ever do it by myself. I exercised, I was a member of the Jewish Communi- ty Center. I did everything possible to lose weight. "Then I heard about this thing called Weight Watchers in New York, and I just thought it was my last hope. Florine Mark I was sitting there wearing turned her pounds into a a size 20, with five little chil- dren and hating myself. I de- business. cided to call them (Weight Watchers) up, and they said, `No, we don't have one in Detroit. You'll have to come to New York." So she went to New York. "I made a deal with them that I could come once a month. I stayed for five days, Monday through Fri- day, and it was the most unbelievable thing that ever happened to me. I went to three classes a day, 15 classes a week, so I really immersed myself "I didn't go to start a business. I just went to lose weight," said Ms. Mark. "My friends and everybody at home were laughing at me and saying, 'Oh, an- other one of Florin's things," Ms. Mark said. "I had drunk safflower oil, I'd done the craziest things to lose weight. "The first month [on Weight Watchers], I lost 10 pounds. I lost 10 pounds a month. After I lost 40 pounds, Jean Nidetch (who founded Weight Watchers International in May, 1963) came to me and said, 'Why don't you take this back to Detroit?' And I CUTTING page 60 Crl JUL Y 18, 199 7 hen the pressures of busi- ness become too stressful for Florine Mark, the president and chief executive officer of the Farmington Hills-based WW (Weight Watchers) . Group, Inc., reaches for a Her- shey's Symphony Bar, with al- mond chunks, no less. And depending upon the size of her r stress, it could be a small, medium, or even 2T- large-size bar. But not to worry. Ms. Mark, who has made her fortune by helping people lose weight and keep it off, said that only hap- Pc, pens once every six weeks or so. When it ± does, she follows the advice that has been successfully doled out to more than 25 mil- lion members of the Weight Watchers or- ganization worldwide since its inception 34 years ago. "I give myself permission (to eat it) and build it into my program," said Ms. Mark. The next time Federal Reserve Board Chairman Alan Greenspan decides to low- er the interest rate, you may want to thank Ms. Mark for her input. Ms. Mark was first appointed to the board of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago - Detroit Branch in 1994 by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors in Washington, D.C.She replaced John Forsyth, president of University of Michi- gan Hospitals. Last July, Ms. Mark was appointed chairperson. Her term on the board is for six years. Ms. Mark is the sole Jewish member of the local board, and is only the second woman to serve as chair of the Detroit Branch. (Phyllis Teeters, of Deloutte and Touche, was appointed in January 1986, and served through December 1992.) The seven-member board advises Chair- man Greenspan on whether to lower or raise interest rates by tracking the pulse of regional economic conditions. Mr. Greenspan meets with the board annual- ly. "We are responsible for overseeing the running of the bank, not the micro- managing or macromanaging, but mak- ing sure that the bank is running properly," said Ms. Mark. Ms. Mark represents the private busi- ness sector on the board. The other mem- bers include CEOs of major banking institutions in Detroit and lower Michi- gan. Michael H. Moskow, the author and