Learning By Lawsuit? Why Jewish education is in need of reform. JONATHAN S. TOBIN SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS N Showroom Hours: Monday-Friday 11-5 • Saturday 11-3 • by appointment 3160 Haggerty Rd. • West Bloomfield • 48323 • 810-624-7300 ■ NIMP' "Because Plumbing Doesn't Have To Be Boring." •I.', ..7. 0 9> a t f.i 9.4'.7,% *".;:t: .4 . a t ? t, '''' 414. ,V965101W ,,o 0 , - 1 ,1 , 0 '' ''.1(,° a tat f . 4 • 0 o' k 29260 Franklin Rd. #103 Southfield, Mi 48034 ,dcP Located in The Claymore Apartments . ctOrTO '`r• 248-352-5622 t- o .4? c Rachel's Needleint t' ' Cd & Judaic Gifts -.- /1:17 Love, Mom, Rick, Renee, Brian, Scott, Michelle, Sammy, and Joseph. i * CC o: ...k. -,- ,.,...,,.,. z. t Z t.,,,., .C 4 .4. 1-?4 • .C. 4; A. -,: - °1t, °*::0" fo.k.1 0*,:t :g. , ``es. i ?V.;` , .§.0 <-,) 4Lb41:i.'''. " ',;,? ..°*,s . ‘ , dvance Plumbing Supply Company's showroom features the latest products the plumbing industry has to offer. Exceptional brands such as Kohler, Dombracht, Franke, Porcher & American China are favorites of interior designers and builders alike. Come see our showroom & let our knowledgeable sales staff make your bath & kitchen ideas come to life. TH E D E TR O IT J EW ISH NE WS A 8 ADVANCE Plumk4o, & V‘eati#9, Scorn ea. Store hours are 7:30-5 Mon.-Fri., 8-3 Sat., or other times by appointment. 1977 W. Maple Road, Walled Lake (Between Haggerty & Decker Rds.) (810) 669-7474 Z ORIENTAL RUGS We buy them, sell them, appraise them, clean them repair them and love them! • ° 411:1 In-Home & Office Carpet Cleaning (8 1 0 399-2323 OAK P NA GR HA M K OUTLET BIRMINGHAM I ANN ARBOR ( •(810)546-RUGS •(810)646•RUGS •(313)973-RUGS owadays, when Ameri- cans want action, they don't take to the streets. They sue. That's the pattern on a whole range of political, social and eco- nomic issues, and nowhere is it more true than in the field of ed- ucation. Our public schools have be- come a playing field for lawyers on everything from sexual ha- rassment by 6-year-olds to the asbestos that might be lurking in the schoolhouse's insulation. If there has been one issue in particular to take the courts into the schools, it has been the ques- tion of segregation, and the right to an equal education, regard- less of race, financial status or other factors. All of which leads me to think of another school system in need of reform: our Jewish education network. Elementary Jewish education in this country is roughly divid- ed into two parts. The first are the synagogue afternoon schools, many of which are well-attend- ed but for the most part not suc- cessful. Some give children only the barest elements of Jewish knowledge —just enough to en- tertain the guests on the day of their bar or bat mitzvah. Paradoxically, the problem with afternoon Hebrew schools is much like that of the inner- city public schools. The reason for the poor education is to be found more in the home than in the inadequate schools. Too many of the parents and the children view Jewish education as irrelevant. Thus, more funding and bet- ter teachers would make the synagogue schools better, but it won't solve their real problems. Then there is the day-school movement. The education, both Jewish and secular, to be had at the various day schools is usu- ally excellent. The teachers, stu- dents and parents are highly motivated. Studies have proven the value of day-school educa- tion (combined with other fac- tors) in ensuring the Jewish future. The problem here is that tu- ition is beyond the means of many middle-class families. Jonathan S. Tobin is executive editor of the Connecticut Jewish Ledger, where this piece first appeared. Scholarships are not enough to make a quality Jewish educa- tion available to all. Thus, while some complain about unequal public-school ed- ucation, we have erected our very own two-tier unequal Jew- ish education system. Only the wealthy, and those middle-class parents prepared to beggar themselves to pay tuition, can afford the best Jewish education available. While Jewish federations aid the day schools, not nearly enough is being done. For ex- ample, we could enact a system that would subsidize the tuitions of all Jewish day elementary and high schools. A Seattle experi- ment has proven that such a sys- tem would vastly increase the day-school enrollment. Other in- novative solutions also are out there waiting to be tried. What we need is something radical to make quality Jewish education accessible to all. Yet our leadership doesn't seem inclined to do anything drastic about education. Maybe they won't until things get much worse. Perhaps what we need is our own version of a segregation lawsuit to force us out of our complacency — something that would make the powers-that-be in American Jewry ready to do something radical to make qual- ity Jewish education accessible to all. We can't actually sue our com- munal agencies to do the right thing. Nor would I really be in favor of hauling federations be- fore a beit din, or religious court, in order to force them to priori- tize Jewish education. We also can't force philanthropists to give where it would do the most good. What can we do? The answer lies within the community as a whole. If enough Jews spoke out loudly and often, perhaps the critical mass to move our agen- cies in the right direction would be found. Until then, we will go on floundering and waiting for an excuse to act to save our fu- ture.❑ r---/