emouin ■ A Southfield firm has completed the jump from an Oak Park basement to a leader in the world of insurance. Af T H E D E T R O I T J E W I S H N E WS ALAN ABRAMS SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS 58 hen the Meadowbrook Insurance Agency was founded in 1955, no one had ever heard of a concept called "alternative risk manage- ment." Forty years later, it led the Southfield-based Meadowbrook Insurance Group to the top spot on the Crain's List of Leading Business-In- surance Agencies. Because of the foresight of Merton J. Se- gal, president and CEO of Meadowbrook, alternative risk management became an innovation that revolutionized the insur- ance business, an industry that does not en- joy a reputation for quickly embracing the winds of change. Alternative risk manage- ment currently serves about 40 percent of the commercial insurance market. Most alternative risk coverage is in the form of captive insurance companies, but also includes risk retention groups, pools and individual self-insurance. All are non- traditional methods of handling exposure to loss, and involve some sort of risk reten- tion by the insured. Meadowbrook targets selected indus- try and trade groups whose insurance needs fall through the cracks in the traditional commercial insurance market, and creates custom packages — frequently captive in- surance companies — for the groups. These are usually set up so that the insured com- panies own part of the insurer they set up and share the potential profits. A captive insurance company is a corpo- ration organized primarily to provide in- surance just for its owners; essentially, an insurance company owned by its policy hold- ers. The idea of forming an insurance com- pany with others in the same business to share the risk of loss is not new. That's how Lloyd's of London came into existence 309 years ago, when shipowners agreed to share losses. Today, shared risk is the fastest growing segment of the insurance business. Just look at the ads in the industry's trade bible, Business Insurance magazine. "Our growth ratio over the last dozen years exceeds most other insurance opera- tions by quite a bit," said Mr. Segal. "Our growth is well over 30 percent a year in our insurance companies, and we hope to con- tinue a 20 percent-plus growth now, and in the future. That's growth in both revenues as well as earnings. "Most of our growth has been in term growth, and not acquisitions. But we've made two acquisitions in the last eight months. T Ast November, we acquired a ser- vice firm, Association Self Insurance Ser- vice Inc., in Montgomery, Ala., where we already had an office. This helps enhance our marketing claims and loss prevention capabilities to serve our clients. "And we announced in May an acquisi- tion of an insurance operation in Cerritos, Calif., called Crest Financial Corporation, which is a specialist in the truck insurance business. It is a full-service operation, which includes underwriting, claims, loss pre- vention, premium finance. So we're excit- ed about those acquisitions as both revenue enhancers and profit enhancers, and most- ly to serve our growing clientele in these various areas of the country," said Mr. Se- gal. According to published reports, Crest re- ported revenue of more than $12 million and a net income of $777,000 in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1996. The company controls 16.2 percent of the California mar- ket for commercial vehicle insurance. The purchase price is reported to have been $8.7 million in cash, with a closing date of this past Monday (June 30). The compa- Merton Segal has developed Meadowbrook's niche. ny has about 100 employees, which when added to Meadowbrook's 470 employees — many of them at Meadowbrook's Southfield headquarters — will put the company Well on track towards 600 employees by the end of the year. "One of our goals (in making these ac- quisitions) is to increase our ability to serve our clients anywhere in the country with our own people doing claims handling, loss prevention, sales and marketing," said Mr. Segal. The Meadowbrook Insurance Group Inc. (MIG on the NYSE) went public in No- vember 1995 at $21 a share. The IPO (Ini- tial Public Offering) was 2 million shares, and 27 percent of the common stock was sold to the public, raising $48 million. The stock reached $34.12 last autumn, before losing $11 in a single day sell-offfeen- zy in response to a single quarterly earn- ings disappointment. Before it was all over, the stock fell to $15.25. It has since recov- ered to the $22-$25 range. Michael Moran, an analyst at Roney & Co., said Meadowbrook's stock has "re- bounded very nicely." The problems the company's stock encountered "were not atypical of the market. It was a classic 'shoot first, ask questions later' response, as usu- ally happens when the market has a sur- prise. `The market never likes surprises, but if there are surprises, they want them to be positive. When they are negative, they wait until it is all done and the dust settles. Then they ask, Did we beat it up too much?"' said Mr. Moran. "But it has come back nicely, and there is no credibility issue. It was simply a case of a bad hiccup,' added Mr. Moran. 'They needed to report solid core earnings and get out of the penalty box, and they are doing that." Mr. Moran was also optimistic about Meadowbrook's new acquisition program "for the growth of the agency franchise," calling it exactly what analysts and in- vestors want to see. However, Meadowbrook's aggressive pol- icy of acquisitions began before last year. The company acquired Savers Property and