F Israeli Arabs are seeking to establish an institution of higher learning. NECHEMIA MEYERS SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS niversity Nechemia Meyers writes from Rehovot, Israel. ramifications of establishing such an institution of higher learning, Dr. Bashara declares that "it wouldn't be an Arab national uni- versity, but, first and foremost, an Arabic-language university, par- allel to the Hebrew-language uni- versities of Israel." Moreover, he adds, "most Israeli Arabs will continue to study at other institutions of higher learn- ing both to prepare themselves for jobs in a Hebrew-speaking job market and because it will take a long time before a new institution can reach what it has taken ex- isting institutions many decades to achieve." With the growing privatization of higher education in Israel, and the establishment of dozens of new colleges, there would be no prob- lem setting up an Arab school of this sort, Dr. Bashara says. But he would prefer a government- supported institution under the supervision of the Council for Higher Education. At the same time, he also envisions financial support from the Arab communi- Arab students may have the chance to attend an Arab university in Israel. ty in the same way that Hebrew- language universities enjoy Jew- ish support. Substantially in agreement with Dr. Bashara is Professor Ibrahim Genies, who heads the Jewish- Arab Center at the University of Haifa. He himself feels very much at home at his present institution, "where Arab scholars are given every posSible opportunity." But he will certainly lend his support to an Arabic-language university, even if, at first, it is not on the FEARING page 114 PH OTO BY RICHARD LOBELL he growing Palestinization of Is- raeli Arabs, many of whom now refer to themselves as Palestini- ans living in _Israel, has engen- dered a less than enthusiastic response in some circles to the re- cent proposal by Knesset member Azmi Bashara that an Arab uni- versity be established in Israel. Such an institution, critics fear, would become a hotbed of Arab nationalism, perhaps even the fo- cal point for an effort to detach predominantly Arab areas in the Galilee and central Israel from the Jewish state. This, of course, is not the way that Dr. Bashara presents his scheme. He says that the proposed univer- sity would promote an understanding of Arab history and cul- ture, "playing the same role that He- brew-language uni- versities have played in promoting an understanding of Jewish history and developing a sense of Jewish continuity." Dr. Bashara also argues that Israeli Arab high school teachers who earn their degrees at He- brew-language uni- versities aren't able to give their pupils in Is- rael's Arabic-language schools a proper un- derstanding of their own culture. Answering those who fear the political 113