Of course, reaching young, di) unaffiliated Jews 0 is at the heart of the problem. If they were already plugged into a synagogue and reading their local Jewish newspaper, they probably wouldn't need an event specifical- ly designed to find a Jew- ish mate. But the whole idea is to provide contact for the assimi- lated Jew whose internal pro- gramming has just told him/her it's time to marry Jewish. Like the Conservative movement, Reform Ju- daism is now trying its hand at getting Jew- ish singles together through eight self-se- lecting, self-screening singles networks across the country. A staff person at a centrally-located Reform synagogue (in Detroit, it's Temple Israel's Beshert Connec- tion) keeps track of a local book of singles' person- al profiles and pho- tos alongside their first names and mem- bership numbers. Network members can check out the listings, then ask the keep- .4. s- er of the files to ..- 4.- 4. • discreetly forward their requests to the persons they want to meet. From there, it's up to the individuals. Since the Colorado Jewish Social Network started at Denver's Congregation Emanuel in the summer of 1991, some 100 marriages have emerged from all the networks. With more than 500,000 single American Jews ages 18 to 40, those network marriages — which include Jews over 40 — are not statistically stunning, but every one counts. At the very least, the network gets several thousand single Jews into Reform houses of worship. "It's certainly our hope that, at some point, they'd join the congregation," says Gilda Fier, singles coordinator for Reform Judaism's Union of American Hebrew Congregations New Jer- sey/West Hudson Valley Council. One observer of the scene at Baltimore's Tem- ple Oheb Shalom, headquarters for the local Jewish Singles Social Network (JSSN), describes the mood as desperate. She's talking about women in their 30s, some divorced, their bio- logical clocks ticking, outraged that network men can't even be bothered to send a real pho- tograph of themselves. (Instead, they send Xe- roxes.) JSSN staffer Judy Sheuer is more upbeat about the 550 members, with the largest group between the ages of 25 and 35, mostly Reform Jews. She counts nine marriages since JSSN started in October 1992, plus 13 engagements in the past year. 3 Much of the organizational concern over get- ting singles to meet and mate concentrates on the younger, more fertile end of the spectrum. Atlanta YAD (Hebrew for "hand"), the coun- try's first Jewish Young Adult Agency for Jews 18 to 30, was established by the Atlanta Jewish Federation in 1992. In the words of its no-non- sense mandate: "The Jewish community must begin dealing with the root causes of assimila- tion and intermarriage by working to make Ju- daism relevant to young adults' personal lives. By attacking the illness (lack of Jewish rele- vancy and meaning in life) and not only the symptoms (assimilation and intermarriage), At- lanta YAD believes a difference can be made in ensuring Jewish continuity." YAD, located on the Emory University cam- pus, picked the right population: 4,500 Jewish college students and 8,500 other Jewish singles, many of them new to Atlanta. As a clearing- house with a contact list of organizations, a 24- hour hotline called Chai-Lites, and LINK, a buddy system matching newcomers with YAD members, the group publicizes Jewish singles activities throughout the area and has been used as a model in other cities. And, yes, young Jews do meet and mate. YAD's director of singles coordination and special projects, Samantha Dressler, 27, met her spouse, also 27, through Bogrim, the Con- servative Ahavath Achim Synagogue's singles division. Effort... and success? Jeff Cohen, 25, and Lisa Baturin, 30, both new to Atlanta in 1993, met at the Atlanta JCC Young Jewish Singles Bowling League and will marry in May. Jeff, whose Conservative Judaism is important to him, now runs the bowl- ing league. He says, "I wasn't looking to find a girlfriend, but knew when it happened she'd be Jewish. I knew I wanted to have Jew- ish kids." Lisa, who grew up Reform, says she "never dated seriously anyone Jewish before Jeff, but I knew I wanted to have a Jewish home. More important, we're starting out with so much more in common, culturally." Since those who do the surveys aren't asking Jews who marry other Jews where they met their mates, there's no way of knowing whether all these singles activities are making a differ- ence or merely attracting the minority of Jews who already were most likely to marry in. So far, the number of weddings and engage- ments produced by these organizations is so small that those in search of their beshert might do just as well hanging out at a laundromat. But it does offer hope. And then there's the comforting, counter- vailing, devil-may-care approach that less is more: Jews have always been.a minority, the argument goes. It's quality not quantity. From the current population of some 5.5 million Amer- ican Jews, better a smaller, knowledgeably-Jew- ish future population, say some, than a bigger, by-and-large know-nothing Jewish community. Nah. ❑ This article has been reprinted with permission from The Reporter, the magazine published by Women's American ORT. It first appeared in the Spring 1997 issue. From Freedom To Fear Katie Roiphe explores what sex means to the Next Generation. JULIE WIENER STAFF WRITER atie Roiphe first made headlines in 1993 when her con- troversial book on date rape, The Morning After: Sex, Fear and Feminism, hit bookstores. Then a graduate student at Princeton, Ms. Roiphe angered many femi- nists with her critique of what she perceived as an obsession with date rape and victimhood. Now the 28-year-old author is back with another book about a much-politicized sexual issue. This time it's AIDS. While in Ann Arbor on a promotional tour, Ms. Roiphe said her new book, Last Night in Paradise, is more complicated, less polemical than her last. "I wanted to write a book that couldn't just be summarized in a sentence on 'Good Morning America,"' she explained. Last Night in Paradise explores America's transition from the sexual revolution to the era of "safe sex," arguing that fear about AIDS is about more than the disease itself, that it rep- resents more general fears about sex in secular society. Were it not for AIDS, Ms. Roiphe implies, Americans would find other excuses to con- trol promiscuity and depict sex as dangerous. Ms. Roiphe's book fo- cuses on the experiences of teenagers and people now in their 20s. The way she sees it, people in this generation have had an unusually conflicted ex- perience with sex. "We grew up in a peculiar gen- eration, seeing the sexual revolution but being bom- barded with its consequences," she said. "It's a sexual climate of Katie Roiphe: opposite messages. In that context, peo- It's not all ple have to find their own way." AIDS. Ms. Roiphe is fascinated by American attempts to regulate sex — whether manifested in sexual harassment codes, safe sex guidelines or books on dating etiquette like the bestselling The Rules. "You want to create rules so you can break them," she said. "It's very hard not to have anything to rebel against, and there are problems with too much openness. Teens don't want parents to say, Do whatever you want'; total freedom creates anxieties." "In the 1970s there was this utopian idea that people would be happy in a permissive universe, but it didn't make them happy." Ms. Roiphe, who is Jewish, concedes that her book raises issues of the search for meaning in the absence of a socially imposed moral consensus. But she says it is by no means an endorsement of religion. "In my book I talk about the search for morality and mean- ing in our generation, but I don't find that religion provides it," she said. "It's hard for me to find a way to take Jewish law ti that much to heart. I suppose what it really comes down to is Cr) CT) that while I feel culturally connected to Judaism, I don't be- lieve in God," she said. The daughter of writer Anne Roiphe, Katie grew up in New York City in a secular Jewish home and chose to attend He- . brew school although her older sisters did not. Despite her ambivalence about religious observance, Ms. Roiphe sees an influence of tradition on her writing. "Someone once said to me my writing is Talmudic. That is a part of Judaism I like, that way of looking carefully at words and language." ❑ k 53