Could The Government Fall? A political scandal in Israelis the first serious internal threat to the Netanyahu government. INA FRIEDMAN ISRAEL CORRESPONDENT F Arye Deri at a press conference. or over a week now, Israel has been caught up in a whirlwind that could turn into an unprecedented political scandal or fizzle out as an amateurish canard. The storm began over a week ago, when Channel One's prime time news broadcast featured an item that purported to explain the background to the gov- ernment's last political embarrassment: the abortive appointment of a new attorney general. Three weeks ago, Justice Minister Tsachi Haneg- bi proposed as attorney general — a post usually held by a jurist of the highest stature — Ronni Bar-On, a Jerusalem defense attorney. His qualifications ap- peared to be his political connections and loyalties as a Likud party member. The appointment was railroaded through the cab- inet (against the objections of some senior Likud min- isters). The subsequent public outcry reached unprecedented heights even before it came out that Mr. Bar-On had a taste for gambling. Two days after he took office, Ofer Paz-Pines, a young Labor Knesset member, appealed the ap- pointment to the High Court of Justice. Hours lat- er, Mr. Bar-On resigned. According to Channel One's report, however — which was based on unnamed sources — the selec- tion of Mr. Bar-On was actually forced on Mr. Ne- tanyahu by cabinet member Arye Deli, leader of the Orthodox Silas Party. Mr. Deri, by the way, is currently on trial for fraud and embezzlement commit- ted as interior minister inure than seven years ago. Mr. Deri, the report alleged, ap- proached Mr. Bar-On and cut a deal for a plea bargain on lesser charges. With that commitment, allegedly on tape, Mr. Deri then met with Mr. Netanyahu and the director-general of the Prime Min- ister's Office, Avigdor Lieberman. Mr. Deri threatened that if Mr. Bar-On were not made attorney general, Shas would leave the gov- ernment. Thereafter, the report continued, Shas let it be known that its ministers would vote against the emerging Hebron agreement if the deal didn't go through. In response, Mr. Lieberman allegedly told Mr. Deri that Mr. Bar-On would get the coveted post. He did, and Shas supported the Hebron accord although Mr. Bar-On had resigned by the time the agreement came up for a vote. Calling the report a "total fabrication," Mr. Ne- tanyahu angrily blamed the mess on his political op- ponents in the press. Interviewed on the rival Channel Two, Mr. Deri argued that theory made no sense because his trial (now in its second year) was too far advanced to in- troduce a plea bargain. In any case, it would require the consent not just of the new attorney general, but of the state attorney, the police, and the three judges sitting on the case. "There's no way such a maneuver is remotely feasible," he said. Nonetheless, Channel One's reporter stood by her story. She was backed by the director of Channel One, Ya'ir Stern, and the chief of its news department, Rafik Halabi — who checked out the story person- ally. He has declared that the evidence is "as firm as 10 tons of poured concrete." The one thing both Mr. Netanyahu and Channel One agreed upon was the need for a police investi- gallon of the allegations. It was ordered and begun on Sunday by Acting-Attorney General Edna Arbel. Mr. Arbel has made it clear that should it become necessary, the police will go to court to obtain the ev- idence in Channel One's hands. Before things go that far, however, it is expected that Messrs Deli, Bar-On, Lieberman, and perhaps Mr. Netanyahu will be ques- tioned by the police. If Mr. Netanyahu effectively allowed a man on tri- al on criminal charges to dictate the choice of a new attorney general, his integrity as prime minister would come into serious question. Interestingly, Mr. Netanyahu's ministers failed to rush to his defense. When the story broke, a number of them were careful to state that if the allegations bear any truth, the government does not deserve to stand. Recently, the head of the Knesset Constitution, Law and Justice Committee, Shaul Yahal of the Na- tional Religious Party, went a step further by drop- ping the bombshell that the two NRP ministers had voted against Mr. Bar-On's appointment because they had information that his candidacy had resulted from a deal. The media has likewise been cautious in its sup- port for Channel One. That could be credited to pro- fessional jealousy, of course. But the fact remains that in a country where it's almost impossible to keep a secret, none of the other news organizations have been able to independently corroborate the key ele- ments of the story. Equally disquieting, in the eyes of professional col- leagues, is the fact that the station rushed on the air with its explosive story before consulting its own le- gal adviser. Still, there's a happy ending at least to the first chapter. Two days later, the government was expected to appoint District Court Judge Eliakim Rubinstein, one of the country's most experienced and respected legal figures, as the new attorney general. He will play a key role in helping steer the government, the press, and the public through the rough patch that undoubtedly lies ahead. ❑ N- Cr) Cr) 77