PHOTO BY DANIEL LIPPITT Shemi In The Abstract MEP An interview with the world-renowned Israeli artist. SUZANNE CHESSLER SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS Calman Shemi, right, discusses his art with patrons at the Park West Gallery. I THE DETR OIT J EWISH NEWS sraeli artist Calman Shemi has a Detroit connection for his artistic style. Shemi's latest sculptural forms are finished with car paint. "I've moved into laser-cut sculpture," explained the artist during a recent ex- hibit of his work at the Park West Gallery in Southfield, where he continues to be represented. "I cut pieces of steel and then use car paint, which is best to apply to metal. Each type of material needs a special paint, just like oil is best on canvas." Most of what Shemi creates is abstract with rich, vibrant colors. For his figura- tive pieces, he generally turns to nature 94 — human forms, animals, flowers, trees and landscapes. `There is a happy element of optimism in my work because I try to take people from an ordinary life to a spiritual life," said Sherri, who wants his images to pro- vide a distraction from problems. "The length of life doesn't go up; it goes down. Every day, we come to feel older, and every day, we collect deceptions and bad experiences. "I'm sure that 10 years from now I will be sick. I don't know which sickness I will have, but it will mean, in another way, life goes down. "Because of all this, it's necessary to have an optimistic attitude through an escape, and the escape is art." Sherri, 57, was born in Argentina and graduated from the School of Sculpture and Ceramics in Mendoza. He was a stu- dent of the Italian-Argentinean sculptor Libero Shemi moved to Israel in 1961, join- ing Kibbutz Carmia, where he stayed for 20 years before making his home in Jerusalem. Besides working the land, he sculpted with wood and clay. "I've always been a Zionist, but I've never been religious," the painter/sculp- tor said about moving to Israel. "I was sure that the Jewish people had to have their own country. I also was sure that the way to build this country was through agricul- ture." Much of Shemi's career has been devoted to what he calls "soft paintings," made from a technique he developed using thousands of pieces of felt and woolen threads. Through the technique, the use of brushes and pencils is replaced with the application of materials to create distinct textures — rich and strong in content and color yet soft to the touch. The process requires the preparation of hundreds of rolls of materials of various thicknesses and colors. The materials are hand-cut and layered using applique meth- ods that transform a base painting into a new medium. "I discovered that technique by accident, but I stopped .be- cause I'm bored with it," said .Shemi, who was unsuccessful Calman Shemi: Blue Fire Dance, laser-cut sculpture, painted metal. in trying to get his method patented. "I went to soft paintings after working with wood and clay. I turned to regular painting next and then went back to sculpture, mostly ceramic." Shemi first claimed international at- tention in 1977, when Israel's President Katzir presented one of his works to Egypt's late President Anwar Sadat dur- - ing Sadat's historical visit to Jerusalem. Shimon Peres presented French Presi- dent Mitterand with an artwork by She- mi, whose paintings and sculpture can be seen in public buildings and private collections around the world. "In the last 10 years, I've done 70 one- man shows, many in New York," She- mi said. "When I go to an opening of my work, I feel very lucky to watch people looking and even more lucky when they buy something I have made." Although he professes no religious al- legiance, Shemi has created concrete works depicting stories from the Bible. He also has captured scenes from Jerusalem. "I never create art that is geometrical," said the father of two grown sons who have no artistic leanings. "I keep paint- ings of my wife and me because they have personal value." An important current project is plan- ning artwork for a cruise ship. This will be the second time the artist has been asked to design art to appeal to voyagers at sea. "I'm preparing sketches," he said. "I did original paintings for another ship, but this will have sculpture, too. Because of the moisture in that setting, the paint- ings will have to be framed carefully with glass coverings." Shemi works in his studio from early morning to early evening during the week. "I don't have any hobby, and I don't play any type of sport," he said. "I like working on my art." ❑