Is PHOTOS BY DANIEL LIPPITT TH E A P P L E TR EE ANNABEL COHEN SPECIAL TO THE APPLETREE Whether topped by sour cream, applesauce or goat cheese, there's nothing as tasty as a latke. he menorah has been lit, the children have unwrapped (and eaten just about all of) their foil- wrapped chocolate gelt, the dreidel is spinning and every- one has sung "Maoz Tsur." But it's not really Chanukah just yet. Ask many Jews what they like best about the holiday and they might overlook the songs and games. They won't forget the food: Crisp, steaming pota- to lathes with just the right amount of onions and smoth- ered with sour cream, or topped with a large dollop of sweet applesauce. Check around and you're likely to find someone who re- members when latkes were fried in schmaltz, chicken fat. But today most families prefer vegetable oil, an essential in- gredient not only in terms of cooking, but because of tradi- tion. The oil used in making - lathes is one way to remember the oil that lasted for eight days and eight nights, a miracle of the festival, Chanukah. Skillets usually find their way to stove tops soon after the Chanukah candles have been lit (this year, Chanukah begins at sundown on Thurs- day, Dec. 5). There's some- thing about this treat that sends diets and eating restric- tions on vacation — at least for one of the eight days. Although lathes are the most famous Chanukah dish, and can indeed make an entire meal, they often are served with other foods fried in oil (such as sufganyot/donuts; see page 20 for recipe) and accom- panied by a dairy dinner. Even if you're certain you can't peel a potato, you can't go wrong with this foolproof recipe for traditional lathes. Stay tuned; more is up ahead for the cook who wants a chal- lenge. Favorite Potato Latkes 3 lbs. (about five large) Idaho or Russet potatoes, unpeeled 1 /2 cup minced or grated yellow onion (or to taste) 6 eggs, lightly beaten I /4 cup flour 2 level tsp. baking powder 1 tsp. salt, or more to taste I /2 tsp. ground pepper; or to taste 1 cup vegetable oilfor flying Grate potatoes by hand or with a food processor (cut the potatoes into 2-inch culDes, if the chunks are too large, the potato-shreds will be too long). Place potatoes in a colander and let them sit at room tem- perature for about 10 minutes; the potatoes will turn from white to red. Rinse potatoes in cold water until they turn white again. Gather handfuls of potatoes and squeeze to re- move as much moisture as possible. Place in a large mix- ing bowl. Add remaining ingre- dients, except oil, and stir well to combine. Let sit at room temperature for five more min- utes, then stir again. Heat about 1 /2 cup veg- etable oil over high heat in a large, non-stick skillet Drop soup-spoonfuls of potato mix- ture into the hot skillet With the back of the spoon, flatten lathes and adjust the shape. Re- duce heat slightly and fry lathes about five minutes or until the LATKE page 18