S 40 9 Editor's Notebook The Matriarch Rachel And Her Legacy To Us Finding A Good Word For A Hideous Couch HERBERT YOSKOWITZ SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS ELIZABETH APPLEBAUM ASSOCIATE EDITOR In the history of art and litera- ture, the matri- arch who has inspired the largest creative response is Rachel. Whether seen or unseen, she has a signifi- cant presence in half of Genesis and in the prophetical readings for the first and second days of Rosh Hashanah. The favorite wife of Jacob, Rachel gave birth to Joseph, who became a great leader in Egypt. She died in childbirth with her second son, Ben- jamin. To this day, her tomb in Palestinian-controlled Bethlehem is the site of pil- grimage and prayer for women unable to conceive. The single scriptural pas- sage from which Mother Rachel is best known is read on the second day of Rosh Hashanah. Chapter 31 of Je- remiah portrays "Rachel weeping for her children." The symbol of Rachel weeping for the exile of her people and receiving God's promise that the Jewish peo- ple would return to Israel — the land promised to the peo- ple by God — is the central message of Jeremiah's hope- ful mood in the midst of despair. In addition to symbolizing the conquest by women of barren- ness and the hope for Jews to-re- turn to Israel, Rachel represents the attainment of what so many people in our society ardently seek: spirituality. Inherent in each individual is a spiritual dimension that begs for fulfillment. Both intellectu- ally and emotionally, each of us needs an integrating philosophy of life which gives direction to our existence, and roots us in val- ues which guide our everyday ac- tions. Spirituality so described helps us to answer the basic question: "What is life all about?" Herbert A. Yoskowitz is rabbi of Congregation Beth Achim. Rachel, as our model, can lead us to emulate her great spiritu- ality whether we are in the midst of celebrating holidays or every- day events. While in Israel this past July with my wife and daughter, I felt drawn to jog toward one partic- ular street, the only street in Jerusalem named after a matri- arch or patriarch. This single ex- ception is Rehov Rachel Imeynu On another day, I thought back to a visit to Kever Rachel — Rachel's Tomb. The sacred site was heavily protected by Israeli military, and large gray plaster slabs de- terred easy access to the tomb. The peace and safety for Jews for which Rachel-through-the- ages aspired is threatened once again. Inspired by my surroundings HERBERT YOSKOWI \- Community Views — Mother Rachel Street. Soldiers at in Israel, my thoughts moved to the tears of Rachel Every time I went down the this busy thoroughfare, entrance to as well as to Jeremiah's in- another dimension of the Rachel's terpretation of Rachel's un- Tomb. matched advocacy for the matriarch came to my Jewish people. Mother mind. One day, I thought of the priv- Rachel represents the aspiration ilege that it was for Jacob to have for peace for Israel. Our thoughts and prayers been married to a vibrant, spiri- tual woman such as Rachel. Their should always reflect Rachel's love for each other was greater prayers for the Jewish people. than that of any other biblical cou- Her vision has been fulfilled with ple. Rachel's sense of wholeness her "children's return to their and the wholeness of her earthly borders." One day our reality will in- existence enriched the life of her husband and made her irreplace- clude Israel's attainment of able in his life. Her religious faith peace within and beyond her bor- informed her and ennobled him. ders and by "seeing" Mother While Rachel experienced trials Rachel's tears turn to smiles at during her lifetime, her spiritual this achievement of our people. dimension helped Jacob to live up This is the legacy for which all of us should yearn. ❑ to his potential. 6355360 @MCIMAIL . COM . 11 mat Do You / Think?" Should the Israeli government have opened the Temple Mount tunnel? To respond: "So, What Do You Think?" 27676 Franklin Road, Southfield, MI 48034 I always pause in autobiogra- phies when I come across a certain no- tion, presented in a variety of ways but ex- pressing the same thought: `I wouldn't be where I am to- day were it not for so-and-so, who told me, 'You'll never amount to anything." Perhaps some find motivation in such cruelty, but Pm happy to say no one ever told me I was on a fast-track to nowhere. On the contrary: I was inspired to pur- sue a career in writing by a col- lege teacher, Jack LaZebnik, who had nothing but praise for my work. Short of my parents, I had no greater fan. To this day, I find Mr. LaZeb- nik's words an inspiration. Whenever I have one of those writing blocks, or doubt the ex- istence of my brain altogether af- ter another night of waking up 10 times with my children, I think of something Mr. LaZeb- nik had to say about me. Invari- ably, it makes me feel confident and ready to forge ahead. I can assure you that the last thing I would want at that point is some rotten memory about how some- one thought my writing was as deep as a script from "Gilligan's Island." Criticism is a remarkably powerful tool. It is healthy and necessary at times, when deliv- ered properly and gently, with a sincere goal of helping another. But offering mean-spirited, self- ish criticism is one of the most destructive acts I have ever seen. The Book of Proverbs teaches, 'The instruments of both life and death are contained within the power of the tongue." Yet there is this curious para- dox: It is easier to criticize than to praise. I'm not sure why this is, though I think it has something to do with boosting our own im- age. If I say Sue is a lousy cook, I guess it's supposed to suggest that Pm a better one. (Of course, anyone who has ever been to my home knows that I'm not the next Julia Child, so what differ- ence does it make what I say about Sue?) Or maybe it's just that we are all such world ex- perts that, quite obviously, we should be issuing our profound observations on everything from construction of the Brooklyn Bridge to book binding to Sue's canapes. I'm not saying that we should walk around slap-happy about each other's abilities. I don't ad- vocate false or exaggerated com- pliments ("Good job putting on that bandage, Joe. It seems to me you've got the makings of a great brain surgeon!"), and the thought of maudlin words of praise makes my skin crawl ("So what if you can't tell the difference between Courtney Love and Maria Callas? You're a beautiful person inside, and that's what really counts!"). But there are guidelines we should consider before we com- ment on another's hard work. First, take into mind the effort someone has put into a project. You may not like your niece's ab- stract painting, "Reflections on a Faux Pearl Necklace As Seen on the Shopping Channel," but if she has spent hours on the piece, think carefully before you tell her that you hate it more than anything you hare seen in your entire life. Second, reflect on your own ex- pertise before opening your mouth. You may not like the way your father-in-law designs brochures, but what do you re- ally know on the subject? Are you so certain you could do it better? Third, ask yourself whether you can't see some good in the project, then talk about that. "I like the way you've used that blue," you might say. You don't have to make something up, but what's wrong with focusing on the pleasant instead of the un- pleasant —"ac-cen-tu-ate the positive," as the song says. Fourth, when you do make critical remarks, do it in a help- ful way. "That's a good letter you've written to Bill Clinton," you could say. "But before send- ing it, you might want to change the way you address him to 'Mr. President' instead of `Mr. Pork Chop Hips." Before I came to Detroit Dived in Kansas City, where I had a friend named Charles Ferruzza. He was like a brother, somebody I knew was constantly on my side. Charles always had some- thing nice to say. He would find me when I was looking my ab- solute worst — when my hair was enough to send colleagues running in terror, when my clothes looked as though they were all from the "Suave Gal 1950s Polyester Shop" — and say, "You're looking nice today," and actually make me believe it. I asked him once how he man- aged to be so kind all the time and he said, "Life is difficult enough. Why not make it a little easier for someone if you can?" I try to remember that when- ever someone asks me my opin- ion. OK, so that green-and-red couch with the huge violet flow- ers isn't exactly my taste. That certainly was a creative touch to top it off with a tangerine-colored quilt. ❑