PASSOVER 5758 Everything You Always Wanted To Know About (*But Were Afraid To Ask) H ELIZABETH APPLEBAUM ASSOCIATE EDITOR ave you been wondering for 40 days and 40 nights about 40 fascinating matzah facts? Your wondering is over! Here, at last, is a ver- itable encyclopedia on matzah, with everything from recipes and games to history and Halachah. 1) What is shmura matzah? Shmura, or "guarded" matzah, is the most stringently produced matzah available Flour used for this matzah is carefully watched (for signs of fermentation) from the moment the wheat is harvested to the milling of the grain, the making and kneading of the dough, and finally the baking of the matzah. The second category of matzah is made from "Passover flour," which is supervised beginning with the milling of the wheat. It is this flour which is used for the majority of matzah. The final category is ordinary flour, used only for emergencies. Some families use matzah from the second cat- egory throughout the holi- day. Some use it only for meals following the first two days of Passover, pre- ferring shmura matzah for the seders. Predictably, shmura matzah (41' is much more expensive than any other kind — up to $15 a box. 2) Is there a delicious matzah dish for chocolate addicts? This recipe comes from Benno Levi of Oak Park, who got it from his moth- er, Regina Lind Levi of Germany. "It has been in the family for many years," he said. Berm was a young boy when he first tast- ed this tempting concoction. "We used to look forward to eating it every Pesach," he said. "We dreamt about it all year long." 15 oz. semisweet chocolate 1/2 pound sweet margarine 1 cup sugar 3 eggs 1/2 tsp vanilla 1 tsp. instant coffee 18 pieces of matzah (This recipe makes three cakes. Each cake uses 6 pieces of matzah). In a double boiler, combine margarine, chocolate and sugar until melted. Stir con- stantly. Add egg yolks to chocolate mixture. Beat egg whites in separate bowl, then pour into double boiler, still stirring. Last, add vanil- la and coffee. Meanwhile, place one slice of matzah in square dish. After chocolate has been thor- oughly mixed, spread on matzah (note: choco- late will be thick), top with another slice of matzah, then more chocolate, alternating un- til one cake (about six matzot) is complete. Freeze to harden, then refrigerate leftovers. 3) How long does matzah stay in your stomach? Believe or not, that matzah really does get through your system in less than a year. In fact, Oak Park resident and nutritionist Ja- nis Roszler reports that matzah generally stays in your stomach between two and four hours. The discrepancy is a matter of what you eat with it; higher-fat foods will keep the matzah hanging around longer. Mrs. Roszler adds one more mitigating factor: "If your in-laws are joining you for a meal," she said, "that matzah may sit in your stomach forever." 4) Why does matzah have holes? The hole story is this: Those tiny perfora- tions allow air bubbles to escape from the dough, making it cook more quickly and leav- ing it nice and smooth. 5) Give me s'more. If you're looking for something fun and dif-