Family Circus or Paul Binder, wife Kat- ja Schumann and chil- dren Katherine and Max, the circus goes be- yond family entertain- ment. It's the family enterprise. Paul Binder, founder and artis- tic director of the Big Apple Cir- cus, is ringmaster. Katja Schumann, who was recruited for the show before the personal re- lationship developed, stars on horseback. Katherine, 10, does acrobatics, and Max, 8, performs with the animal acts. This year's theme, "Grandma Meets Mummenschanz," teams circus regulars with the interna- tionally traveled Swiss mime act, which masquerades as objects in- stead of people. Grandma, however, is not a member of the Binder family. Grandma is clown Barry Lubin, whose character has frolicked in other big-top productions. "This is a unique circus in America because we have a clas- sical, one-ring, theatrical-style," said Mr. Binder, who works with a core company and scouts new ers and the Hopkins Repertory Theatre. After earning a master's de- gree in business administration at Columbia University, he worked as a TV stage manager for Julia Child's "The French Chef," was a talent scout for Mery Griffin and became a juggler through studies with the San Francisco Mime Troupe. Mr. Binder began his circus ca- reer as a juggler in Europe, de- cided to bring the foreign traditions to the States and launched the nonprofit company • unit that works and lives togeth- er, more in the style of an agri- cultural or maritime family. "The difficult side is that we live in a trailer nine months a year, but I'd make the tradeoff any time." The Binders have two homes — one in South Carolina and an- other north of New York City. During winter breaks, they are asked to join the troupe at age 5, in the South so the animals can continuing the line of horse-rid- have a warm environment. Dur- ing performers. In her debut, she ing summer breaks, they are in literally appeared as a shrunken their northern residence. When the circus is on hiatus, version of her mother. During a the children attend neighborhood horse washing skit staged by the schools. When they are on the clowns, mother disappeared into road, they are insrructed, thong a so-called washing machine on with the other children traveling horseback, and daughter came with the show, by a teacher ad- out on a pony. After watching his sister in the ministering an accredited pro- ring, Max also wanted to take gram -- the One-Ring School House. part, and this year he has fun ca- "The kids in this environment vorting with the ducks. grow up with an enormous sense children really love being in "Our the show, but whether they of self-worth and discipline, so when they go into other environ- grow to be Mr. performers remains to be up seen," Binder said. "If ments they feel very comfortable," Mr. Binder said. "They tend to be they continue to love it and are good at it, then we can encourage much more flexible about where it. If they don't enjoy it, we they are and how they are able to wouldn't think of putting them in fit in. "Wherever they are, they get the Mr. ring." Binder believes that haw- an opportunity to visit cultural institutions. In Boston, they wis- ing the children in the circus strengthens family relationships. it the New England they Aquarium, is that and in Washington see the The great advantage "The we're with the children all the Smithsonian the the monu- ments. They and get to all see riches time," he said. "We don't go off to work. They grow up as part of a of all the Binders places also we go." The get new per- spectives on religious services as the troupe travels, particularly Left: A family affair: Max Schumann, Katja at holiday time. They always at- Schumann, Max, Katherine and Paul tend a public seder for the first Binder. night of Passover and enjoy a family seder for the second night. Below: The youngsters are always taken The Big Apple's Katja Schumann and to Purim services. friend. FAMILY CIRCUS page 73 Family members will spotlight talent each season. "The special their talents at Meadow Brook element brought by Mummen- on the grounds of Oakland Uni- schanz, which normally doesn't versity, where an air-conditioned, work in circuses, is fantasy." The Big Apple Circus annual- big-top tent will stand June 16- ly performs for 12 weeks at Lin- 27 as the backdrop for an all-new coln Center in New York and show, the 17th since the circus goes on tour in the Northeast and was established in 1977. Midwest. Taking part in the troupe's sec- ond visit to Michigan are trapezist Elena Panova, ping- pong juggler Arturo Alegria and comic elephant trainer Ben Williams, among many others with fresh acts. Mr. Binder, who coordinates the entertainment, traces his se- rious interest in the performing arts back to his student years at Dartmouth College, where his ex- SUZANNE CHESSLER tracurricular activities included SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS acting with the Dartmouth Play- Being on the road keeps the Binder family together all the time. supported by corpo- rate and individual gifts. With the circus growth over the years, the number of staff members has grown to 250. "The focus is on the artistry," he said. The circus lineage in the Binder clan de- rives from the Schu- mann side of the family, which is from Denmark. Katja Schumann is a fifth- generation enter- tainer who coaxed her father, Max, out of retirement in 1992 to train the Big Apple horses. Katherine Binder