Rabbi Mendel Kaplan addresses a question from Asher Deren and Shaya Susskind. A spiritual leader's death brings the birth of educational opportunities for local Lubavitch Jews. JILL DAVIDSON SKLAR STAFF WRITER w w Cn w F- LU w 80 very year when their beloved Rebbe was alive, Lubavitch par- ents would fork over much of their life savings to send their sons to learn the Torah and the Talmud with him. "Just to be near him was amazing, so inspirational," said Rabbi Mendel Shmotkin, a local teacher who spent his young adult life in the Brooklyn neigh- borhood where the rebbe lived. But when Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson died this spring, Lubavitch Jews lost more than their spiritual leader and teacher. They lost a reason to go to New York. Rabbi Shmotkin, fund-raiser for a new but not-yet-named rab- binical yeshiva in Oak Park, said Lubavitch parents feel there is little for their sons in the Crown Heights neighborhood of New York City, where racial tensions have flared occasionally between blacks and Jews. "There really is no reason to send the students to New York anymore," Rabbi Shmotkin said. Because of this, Lubavitch Jews have redirected their efforts worldwide, sending emissaries to and opening schools and com- munity service centers in places like Wyoming and central Africa in order to live the Rebbe's mes- sage. "The Jewish attitude is not to sit about feeling sorry for your- self. It is to act. That is our mes- sage," said Dr. David Kagan, president of the Lubavitch Insti- tute for Advanced Studies in West Bloomfield. "We have to make an all-out effort to show that we are continuing efforts and expanding." One of those efforts is a new rabbinical yeshiva in Oak Park. Another is a Lubavitch liberal arts college that is beginning in West Bloomfield. And a grade school is hoping to debut a first- grade class in 1995. In a way, the Rebbe's death pushed the Lubavitch communi- ty into further action than they had been accustomed to. In the time since he was buried, the Lubavitch community has opened more than 100 institu- tions around the world, Rabbi Shmotkin said. But outreach has been a ma- jor part of the Lubavitch philos- ophy since the movement began in the 1900s in Lubavich, a small town in Belorussia. Lubavitchers are a part of the Chasidic move- ment, a strictly observant way of Jewish life. The philosophy of Lubavitch leaders is to make the teachings of the Torah and the Talmud available to all Jews who desire to learn more. To do so more ef- fectively, they assign schlichim to towns where Jews have a pres- ence. After spreading through most of Europe, Lubavitch Jews came to America, first settling in New York and then moving to other large cities. In 1957, Rabbi Ber- el Shemtov brought the move- ment to Detroit. With some support from the lo- cal Jewish community, Rabbi Shemtov later opened the first Lubavitch summer camp to exist outside of New York. Initially lo- cated outside of Flint, Camp Can Israel later moved to its present location in Kalkaska.