PARENTING ILLUSTATION BY WAYNE VINCENT "tzedakah" instead of charity, according to Fran Pearlman, di- rector of education at Temple Is- rael. *Ms. Pearlman added that a child should demonstrate a corn- fort level with Jewish home rituals. Is the child knowl- edgeable that there is a blessing for lighting the candles, over bread, etc. *She added that old- er children's ears should "perk up" when they hear something about Israel or the Jewish community on the radio or television news. "To me, that means that the child feels he be- longs to Kial Yisroel, and that is very important," said Ms. Pearlman. *A child should be able to participate in a religious service with some de- gree of comfort. As a parent, you want to make sure that they can follow the basics of Jewish prayer. *"Energy and ex- citement from the child." That is what Sue Stettner, director of Jewish Experiences for Families or JEFF, says parents should look for from their children. "Jewish education has to pro- vide the facts," she said. "How- ever, it has to be imparted with a spirit and a passion that will ig- nite the child and, therefore, come home to the family. It's that pas- sion that's so needed to connect." *Ms. Stettner added that par- ents should make sure that their child's Jewish education has rel- evance in his daily life. 'The values that they learn in religious school should be able to be measured in how they live their lives. Parents should see a correlation between their child's life and his Jewish education. *Parents should observe that their children are looking forward to returning each week, each year to religious school, says Shoshana Ben-Ozer, educational director and family planner at Beth Shalom. "It's up to the school to help the family come away with nice memories of their Jewish educa- tional experience. To do that, we make sure that children learn about experiences such as Shab- bat and Havdalah." *A parent should make sure that their children aren't just be- ing dropped off to -a form of babysitting in a synagogue, but the children should be coming home with information they can use right away, according to Ms. Ben-Ozer. *Older students should help Area Jewish educators identify key indicators your child is receiving solid Jewish schooling. teach younger children. In the re- ligious school, teen-agers should spend time teaching the younger children step-by-step, according to Ms. Ben-Ozer. It's important because it shows the younger chil- dren that Jewish education is im- portant to their older brothers and sisters. *Parents need to also demand from their educational institu- tions a list of goals and desired outcomes teachers have for the children. This is according to Aki- va Hebrew Day School head- master Rabbi Zev Shimansky. "A parent should hold the school accountable in this way," he said. "Does the school meet its objectives in terms of its goals in each area for your child?" Parents should have guidelines from the school so that they can measure their child's performance at any time during the year. And like other educators, Rab- bi Shimansky said that it is im- portant for religious school students to learn information that they can carry over to life itself Beyond Alef, Bet C lassie comment made by parents through the ages (typically said with a twinge of musicality and sincerity):"So, honey, how was school today?" Classic child's reply (passed down through the ages with a hint of attitude in the Mom, you've been through this before, you know what this is all about mode:) "Fine." Now, add four to six hours a week of religious school to eight hours a day of secular school and the conversation all too often goes like this. Parent: "How was Hebrew school today, dear?" Child: "Boring." Parent: "What did you learn?" Child: "Nothing much." "That cannot be the end of the conversation," insists Dr. Ron Wolfson, a nationally known pro- ponent of family Jewish educa- tion and member of the faculty of the University of Judaism in Los Angeles. "As a parent, you've got to get underneath 'boring.' Lis- ten, it's a terrible time of day for the kids, and it's a challenging business to keep them interest- ed from 4 to 6 in the afternoon. But parents still need to ask the child to tell them about what hap- pened in religious school. It can- not be on the run, it's got to be over dinner or before bed time." * Dr. Wolfson said a parent can go a long way to insuring a good religious school education by not offering a subtle message that there's "real" school and then there's Hebrew school. "That's like shooting ourselves in the foot," he said. "It's not help- ful. "Parents have to elevate the level of religious school if they ex- pect their children take it seri- ously." * So, according to Dr. Wolfson, a sure fire way to ensure your child a strong religious school ed- ucation is to make sure that he sees Mom or Dad taking courses or learning once in a while. Stacie Fine, education direc- tor, rabbi in training and youth education director for the Inter- national Institute for Secular Hu- manistic Judaism, agrees with Dr. Wolfson. At the Birmingham Temple, she even takes it a step further by requiring that religious school students sign a contract with their parents to learn about something Jewish together for at least five minutes each week. Ms. Fine sends home materi- als geared to bring families to- gether in the spirit of learning. "There's a real give and take toward learning," she said. *Parents should have the child demonstrate at home the Jewish skills that he has learned at reli- gious school. This could mean leading the prayer over Shabbat candles or even singing a song or demonstrating a dance. *A child should be able to use his Jewish or Hebrew vocabulary in everyday life. For example, he should interchange words such as "daven" for pray when going to "shul." He should give PHIL JACOBS EDITOR ❑