The Sephardic Community of Greater Detroit announces: Sephardic High Holy Days Services 1993-5754 Conducted by Rabbi Solomon Maimon and Hazan Sasson Natan Zionist Cultural Center, 18451 W. 10 Mile, SM. Selichot Services: Saturday, September 11 Tuesday, September 14 Thursday, September 23 10:30 PM 10:30 PM 10:30 PM Rosh Hashanah: Wednesday, September 15 Thursday, September 16 Thursday, September 16 (Tashlich) Friday, September 17 Friday, September 17 7:15 PM 9:00 AM 7:00 PM 9:00 AM 7:00 PM Kabbalat Shabbat: Saturday, September 18 (Shabbat Shuva) Saturday, September 18 (Class, Rabbi S. Maimon) 9:00 AM 6:15 PM Yom Kippur: Friday, September 24 Saturday, September 25 (Shacharit) 6:45 PM 9:00 AM You are welcome at all these observances for only $50.00* per person and $15.00* a child. To reserve seats please mail a check made payable to The Sephardic Community and send to 30345 Windir' igbrook Lane, Farmington Hills, Ml 48334, BY SEPTEMBER 10. For more information please call: 557-8551 or 356-1850 *No one will be turned away regardless of ability to pay. TRUNK SHOW Thursday September 9th. Friday September 10th. Saturday September llth. 56 Come & meet these representatives Theo Miles (Outlander)-An extensive collection of holiday wear with many options. Presented by Stephanie Godlis! Dansldn-Activewear, legwear and sportswear... Come and meet Ilene Glick! Wine Sr Cheese will be served! Applegate Squa: . a • Sou -i:hfieicl • 354-4560 SOVIET page 55 summer and uninhabitable in the winter, what with the water seeping through the floor — and still make ends meet," she said. Asked how she plans to accomplish that, she smiles sadly and shrugs. One of her neighbors (who asked to remain anony- mous) is an attractive 45- year-old economist from Moldova. Married to an award-winning composer and musicologist, she has a daughter enrolled in the prestigious Rubin Academy of Music and a son studying at Bar-Ilan University. She herself is currently complet- ing a bookkeeping course and, after two years in Israel, speaks fluent Hebrew — so that her chances of finding work should be pretty good. Yet she speaks of being steeped in depression and, indeed, for much of our talk, fails to repress her tears. "It's not enough to have talent," she said, referring to her husband, whose career appears be to dead- ended. "You have to have elbows to get along in this country, and we're not made that way." Though feeling defeated, she isn't bitter and even offers the observation that "this aliyah is like a war, from the standpoint of the strain on a small country." But such philosophizing does little to ease her per- sonal sense of despair. The caravan-dwellers, many of them older immi- grants and single-parent families, are known to be the sadder cases among the newcomers. The good news is that only 19,000 of the half- million immigrants who have arrived in the past four years are present- ly living in caravan camps, and most of them are not from the FSU. What's more, for every derailed dream fading in a caravan, one can find a workaday success story. Take Rima and Vladimir Zack, for example, two den- tists from Moscow (44 and 50, respectively), who arrived in Israel about 18 months ago. Sensing that they would never find salaried jobs, they fired up their initiative, took 15,000 shekels in loans to purchase equipment, and opened their own clinic in Jerusalem. "It's true, we're saddled with debt," said Rima, who, before reaching Israel, could not have imagined being self-employed or taxing such a big financial risk. "But we're building up a practice, with both immi- grant and veteran patients, and I'm optimistic." The Zacks operate out of their rented apartment and are loath to pile a mortgage on top of their start-up loan. Still, they've taken the cru- cial step into self-employ- ment, which is a particular- ly difficult one for people from the FSU. "First-generation immi- grants have traditionally been entrepreneurs — the Korean grocery being the current symbol of the phe- nomenon in America," explained Uri Scharf, direc- tor of the Jerusalem Business Development Center. "But immigrants The caravan- dwellers are known to be the sadder cases. from Russia come out of a background where, until recently, running one's own business was a crime." Nevertheless, the files of Business Development Center and similar institu- tions throughout the coun- try are filling up with instances of new immi- grants establishing small businesses in everything from printing, plumbing, and catering to opening a hovercraft route to Egypt and Cyprus. The Jerusalem Center, which runs workshops and attaches experienced men- tors to fledgling enterprises, in addition to providing loans, has helped some 200 immigrants open or expand businesses that currently provide jobs for close to 600 others. The growth of employ- ment has enabled immi- grants to start moving out of rented apartments and purchase property of their own. In the last four years, some 50,000-60,000 units have been sold to new immi- grants (some being bought by more than one family or generation in a family because the purchase could not be funded on just one mortgage.) Yet of the 170,000 fami- lies that have arrived from the FSU, some 95,000 are still living in temporary housing because of financial limitations. To ease the stress, the government 1• ecently ,leci(i- ed to raise the $375-a-