„,... 6 to Jewish Family Service for help due to the fact that, God forbid, I would know some- one there,” she says, fighting back tears. "That's home. That's me. That's where I'm from. It just doesn't happen in Jewish families." But national statistics show that domestic abuse cuts across the board. In the United States, a woman is beaten by her husband or boyfriend every 15 seconds. Contrary to stereotypes of shalom bayit the peaceful household — Jewish women are not immune to domestic abuse. Social workers define do- mestic abuse as the system- — no.:*•31A- atic and repeated use of threats, intimidation and/or force used to control and maintain power over family members or partners. In the Jewish community, agencies and individuals are responding to the needs of people like Rachel. The Jew- ish Family Service runs a program called Windows, which not only deals with spousal abuse but counsels victims of child abuse, incest and sexual assault. JFS works with 62 families in Windows. About 85 percent of its clientele is Jewish. The agency also has joined forces with the National Council of Jewish Women (NCJW) to provide battered women with a one-family apartment, with kosher fa- cilities, where they can seek shelter. Secular agencies, like the HAVEN, a battered women's shelter in Pontiac, have re- sponded to the need as well. Director Hedy Nuriel says that the shelter accommo- dates Jewish women, who typically comprise 10 percent of HAVEN's therapy groups. But several local rabbis say that congregants rarely confide in them about issues of abuse in their family. Some rabbis who have served in Detroit for more than 20 years have never en- countered a domestic vio- lence case. This isn't, they STORY BY RUTH LITTMANN ILLUSTRATION BY BOB LYNCH co co —1 CC 0 •ct 37