A Call To Activism Arlene Victor will lead national WAND. rlene Victor tells people that her family always has been im- mersed in Jewish com- munity activities. And she gives much credit for her own call to activism to her daughter's liberal passions. This fall, she will take on a two-year term as national president for the 3,000-member WAND, Women's Action For New Direction. By utilizing women through lobbying and fund-rais- ing, WAND hopes to reduce the military bud- get and to curtail vio- lence. Ms. Victor is quick to tell those who ask that her involvement in this group came after learn- ing about Sane Freeze from her daughter, Jackie, now 27, who first canvassed for the organi- zation in the mid-1980s as a student at the University of Michigan. Her friends tell the story differently. "It is very nice that Arlene tells her daughter that," says longtime friend Lorraine Lerner, who co-founded metro- Detroit WAND in 1986 with Ms. Victor. "But I've known her for 35 years, and she has always been in the fore- front of things. She was the first recycler I'd ever et. She was president of the PTA. She was always thinking of things on the global scale and beyond her home. "I try to remind her of this," Ms. Lerner says. "Wh A , Jackie, grew up with was a mother who was quite active — maybe not on the scale that she is now. Jackie went with that as her model." For Ms. Victor, the WAND mission is sacred. She has always believed curbing violence and reducing arms would help bring peace to the world, but she didn't become active with the cause until the mid- 1980s. "I guess Jackie really took my message and carried it further," Ms. Victor admits. "And then we joined together." Jackie regularly can- vassed the U-M campus, and she reported to her mother the apathy she encountered. She asked students if they were concerned about the threat of nuclear war, and no one cared. "She felt her future was at stake," Ms. Victor recalls. "And no one paid attention to her." Ms. Victor listened closely to her daughter's plea. "I resolved that I would be in there with her. "I started on this path because it was some- thing I needed to do to fulfill my role of protec- tor of my children and their future," Ms. Victor says. "I felt then that there was a white ele- phant in the room, and everyone was pretending it wasn't there. But it was a danger, and it was taking up more room all of the time. "That was the threat of nuclear war." 1980 as an educa- tional organization, WAND, then known as Women's Action For Nuclear Disarmament, has broadened its focus and changed its name (Women's Action For New Direction) to reflect the times. "Our mission is to empower women to act politically," says Susan Shaer, WAND national executive Arlene Victor director. "We do this tures about 50 percent of 265 members, including through lobbying, which every federal tax dollar. Jewish activists Joyce unfortunately has be- The group also will work Kaplan, current presi- come a dirty word when, to get more women elect- dent Phyllis Schwartz in fact, it is the truest ed to Congress, and and May Davidson. form of democracy. members will continue to Jewish state legisla- "We changed the name lobby for passage of the tors Rep. Maxine because we won the bat- Violence Against Women Berman, D-Southfield, tle," Ms. Shaer says."We Act and other legislation and Sen. Lana Pollack, still are interested in aimed at reducing vio- D-Ann Arbor, are sup-. nuclear disarmament. lence. porters of WIL, a WAND But the issue had been "We will continue to affiliate made up of mitigated by internation- take a leadership role members of state legisla- al treaties. The pressure among women's organi- tures. was on for a new direc- zations on the horrific Next month, WAND tion: to reduce the mili- situation in Bosnia and will host Women's Peace tary budget." the atrocities visited on Day, honoring three local Now that Ms. Victor women, in particular," women involved in the has risen to the group's she says. "Only women fight against domestic helm, her goal is lofty: to together at the grass- violence. Ms. Shaer will double national member- roots level will make come from Boston as ship in two years to change happen." guest speaker for the 6,000, and to advance Ms. Victor is active program, to be held 9:30 the organization's mes- with many women's a.m. May 6 at the sage through education. groups, including Detroit Birmingham Community "I look forward to the Women's Forum of the House. day when women will American Jewish Honorees are Debi claim the military bud- Committee, EMILY's Cain, founder of The get," she says. "It will be List (Early Money Is Haven shelter for domes- up to women to effect Like Yeast — which tic abuse, Althea Grant systematic change. makes the dough rise), of the rape counseling Military spending is a which is a pro-choice, center of the Detroit .– °-) women's issue. No terri- Democratic women's Police Department, and c.; tory is out of bounds for political action commit- Jan Finlater, a Wayne us." tee, and Women In State University law pro- Ea- On the WAND agenda Politics, a local group fessor and vice chair of are further cuts in the she founded with Linda the Domestic Violence defense budget, which Soberman. Prevention and Treat-