roommates and/or suitemates, famil- iarity with the campus, and their classrooms. Creating a comfortable living environment is important. Familiarity helps to promote an initial sense of security and stability. While adjusting to college life, it is not unusual for students to feel lonely or worried about academics and friendships. During this time, the stu- dent may call home more frequently. Parents should not curtail the phone calls but instead listen to their child's concerns without feeling alarmed. Adjustment to college life is not measured by frequency of phone calls but rather by the student's ability to concentrate, to study, to pass exams, and to make friends. The abil- ity to form friendships is an important adaptive processes. It protects against feeling of loneliness and iso- lation while increasing a sense of security and positive self esteem. Finally, the freshman will return home on school break. When the time arrives, life will be different for all of you. College students live by a dif- ferent sociological clock than their parents. On campus, students are usually preparing to go out for the evening while their parents are at home preparing to go to bed. Late night is for socializing and morning is for sleeping. Families need to read- just to each other's schedules. These issues should be discussed and a mutual agreement reached. It is a test in the art of negotiating! They are , after all, your sensibilities, or if they aren't, they have no mean- ing. But on the other hand, didn't I help give them to you? Do I deserve no credit? How do I give you stan- dards as a parent while at the same time view you with a least as much nonjudgmental compassion as I would want to extend to any other independent adult? I don't yet know. You haven't made it any easier, either. Whenever I give you the no- , /- adult-privileges-without-adult-respon- sibilities speech, you always respond by telling me that you are neither an > adult nor a child but are something in between. That is true, but also an easy dodge. We are both rather muddled about this issue, and I am aware of no way out except to be aware of it. You turned out to be named prop- erly. You are certainly a joy and a ray of sunshine for everyone who knows you. But when I expressed the wish that you would be that way those eighteen years ago, I forgot that the energy that gives people like you especially good cheer would from time to time be quite depleted. It is reassuring, however, how much bet- ter in control of your gloom you are than you once were. We have had a special closeness, you and I, perhaps because you were a first child or perhaps because so many of our best and worst quali- ties and even our styles of dealing with the world are so similar. Perhaps it is because of the way we seem to sweep up after each other. It is more than likely that your mother will have a bird tomorrow upon seeing the state in which you will almost inevitably leave your room. To me, it seems the most nat- ural state of affairs in the world that you should be going to visit Eva in the hospital, and if everything doesn't get done, so be it. On the other hand, you should be clear that people like us need people like your mother to keep our wolds ordered, and our "flexibility" is most often sustained, at no small cost to her, by her sense of orderliness, resist it though we may. I do not think I am much better a parent now than I was eighteen years ago when you were born. I have learned much less along the way than I should have supposed. I have far less insight into how I think you should raise our grandchildren than I would have suspected. What I have learned is that as complex and exhausting as I thought raising children would be, I greatly underestimated the measure of effort and time that would be required. I am now more tolerant of other people's styles of childrearing because I have discovered how much more confus- ing, exhausting, and sometimes even desperate a task parenting is than I imagined. I certainly no longer believe that if you are sincere, every- thing works out nicely. But though we have had moments together that have been painful, I can honestly say I do not regret any of them. I have come to view even those hard times as part of what it is all about. And so, Alisa, may you go in peace and come in peace. May you always be both our child and your own independent person, even though it will never be very neat. May you find your path to Torah. May you succeed with hard things. Whatever you do in this world, may you do it well, for then you will remain aliza ("happy" in Hebrew, pun intended). With a love that has been well- seasoned, Your satisfied father Richard Israel Reprinted from Hadassah Parent- ing Book. "Four Letters To My Child," By Rabbi Richard Israel. F E BR UAR Y iainable anger and annoyance, pecially right before fall enrollment. his heightened tension often reflects e stress in leaving home. It is easier r some students to leave for college eling home is less that perfect. arents should not respond to this ehavior by feeling hurt but instead derstand its meaning and if exces- ive discuss it. Parents should not respond to their avn feelings of loss or change by tun- g them into excessive worries. orrying can increase anxiety and ad to frequent phone calls with their hild for the sake of reassurance. hese phone calls can become intru- we, inappropriate, and confrontation- . The number of call initiated by par- nts need to be discussed with their ollege freshman. It is important that e young adult feels comfortable Some parents and young adults xpress a sense of guilt over their action to leaving home. Parents feel ncomfortable with the awareness that they are enjoying the change in their home. Students feel uncomfort- able in the fact that they are looking forward to college. Hopefully, both parents and young adults enjoy their new environment. Once students enter college there are numerous adjustments. The first jis finding space in their dorm rooms for their belongings. Lofts have oecome standard. Floorspace must be free for electronic equipment, computers, and wires that run every- where. The next series of adjust- ments involve relationships with 15