SUSAN KNOPPOW SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS Orthodox women are balancing careers with religious observance. N eatly placed upon the coffee table in Bela Chopp's South- field living room are books which reveal much about her life. A volume on women and psychology sits alongside a book about Orthodox Judaism. A book of Georgia O'Keefe's paint- ings share space with the Jerusalem Report. The 44-year-old psy- chologist considers her- self a feminist, an obser- vant Jew and a role model to her teen-age daughters and their friends. "We're a little bit like pioneers," she says, describing herself and other Orthodox women of her generation who chose non-traditional careers. Many women balance work and family. Many Orthodox Jews balance religious observance with secular life. Until recently, it was the rare individual who attempt- ed to do both. As more and more observant women enter the workforce, women like Dr. Chopp appear C-7 0 0- Dr. Janet Snider less unusual. Orthodox women are pursuing careers in medicine, law and business in greater numbers than ever. Their presence reflects increased tolerance among both the profes- sional and religious com- munities. Janet Snider is a prod- uct of that increased tol- erance. Dr. Snider, a 30- year-old pediatrician, began her career a gen- eration after Dr. Chopp. She doesn't consider herself a pioneer. She insists she's just like any other busy professional woman, juggling her medical practice with responsibilities to hus- band Stuart, an attorney, and daughters Rivka, 2, and Leah, 6 months. But Dr. Snider's determina- tion to carve out a niche for herself in the medical world owes a lot to the women who came before her like Dr. Chopp. Rabbi Zev Shimansky, headmaster of Akiva Hebrew Day School where Dr. Chopp's daughters are students, notes that in the past 10 years he has seen increasing numbers of Orthodox women enter non-traditional profes- sions. He attributes this in part to the college-ori- ented focus of such schools as Akiva. "Girls who come to Akiva are all college- bound," he says. Dr. Snider attended the more traditional Beth Jacob school, where fewer girls went on to college. But by the third grade, she dreamed of becoming a doctor — not a teacher, not a nurse, not a stay-at-home mom. She was unusual among the 10 girls in her gradu- ating class. She recalls that some teachers were supportive of her aspirations, while others were not. "Some were very discouraging that I was going to col- lege altogether," she says. "And then some were very discouraging of going to medical WORKING WOMEN page 52