BUSINESS The Prolific Collection NANCI ROSENBERG Special to The Jewish News D Now 50, the Wayne State Universi ty Press is nationally known as a primary publisher of Judaica. etroit has an interna- tional reputation for something other than the car business. Thanks to the Wayne State University Press, which turned 50 in September, Detroit is known as a leader in the publishing of Judaic literature. "Our Press has brought international recognition to Wayne State," said Leonard N. Simons, an avid book col- lector and retired advertis- ing executive for whom the Press building is nam- ed."We can be very proud of the quality and the quantity of the books we publish." To date, the Press has published about 900 books. Of those, 10 percent were books related to Judaism, according to Alice Nigogho- sian, associate Press direc- tor. Mr. Simons has been an active supporter of the press for 40 years. So, too, has been Emma Schaver, who set up a fund with her late husband, Morris, to support authors of Jewish books. "I feel gratified by the role the Press has had in publishing Jewish books," Mrs. Schaver said. Recent Judaic books published include Harmony and Dissonance by Sidney M. Bolkosky (1991), The Jews of Detroit by Robert A. Rockaway (1986) and a four- volume set covering the complete history of Ameri- can Jews, United States Jewry, 1776 - 1985 by Jacob R. Marcus (1990, 1991). Because of the Schaver fund, a book of Yiddish poems, Onions and Cucumbers and Plums, was translated and published in English by the Press. Also published with support of the Schaver Fund was The Fiddle Rose, a book of poems released in 1990. The idea to launch the WSU Press dates back to April 1941, when a few pro- fessors met to discuss use of funds available to publish research studies. They called another meeting for September of that year, when seven faculty members designed an editorial board and agreed that their task would be approving publica- tions of books for scholarly and academic use. A non-profit organization which today is run by Ar- thur Evans, the university press aims to fill scholarly needs and stimulate academic research. During its history, the Press has experienced some financial problems. When it was launched, support from the university was limited. No publication funds were established. The university provided space, materials and a part-time staff. Although the editorial board would only publish books that brought in sub- sidies from private donors, manuscripts were often ob- tained without sufficient funds for publication. In the early 1950s, shortly after the Press was formed, a group of community ac- tivists met to discuss the university press' financial dilemma. At the meeting were Press Director Dr. Harold Basilius, author of the Press' first publication, A Workbook for Reading Ger- man; Charles Feinberg, Detroit businessman, press supporter and collector of Walt Whitman books; and Mr. Simons, a friend of Mr. Feinberg who was known as a fund-raising maven. "I didn't know anything at the time about the press," Mr. Simons said. "But I always loved books." The group created a board of advisers, who started a membership option for fund- raising. For $100, patrons would receive membership in the Press. The team of ad- visers also convinced the university to match the grants for each dollar raised. The first meeting of the board of advisers took place in 1955, bringing in 17 charter members and $3,400. Soon after, the board grew and the dollars climbed as well. That same year, the Press covered two hardcover books and three journals, in- Arthur Evans is the director of the Wayne State University Press. "var ICIA1101-1 KICIMQ go