SINAI HOSPITAL end of World War I in 1918, each of the republics and provinces — Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia- Herzegovina, Montenegro, Macdeonia, Vojvodina and Kosovo — had a Jewish history of its own. Of all the Balkan coun- tries, Yugoslavia is the on- ly one with a sizable Ashkenazic community as well as Sephardic. Jews first settled in Yugo- slavia during Roman times, as evidenced by synagogue and tombstone inscriptions found near Split (Spalato), on the Dalmation coast. These ex- cavations date from the third century C.E. Small Ashkenazic communities existed in Serbia and Croatia in the Middle Ages. Following the expulsion in 1492, Sephardic Jews started migrating to the Dalmation coast from Spain, Portugal and Italy by way of Thessaloniki. Life for the Sephardim under Turkish rule was manageable, but it was not until the Treaty of Berlin, in 1878, that Jews were granted complete civil, economic and political emancipation in Serbia. The Jews in the other regions did not become full legal citizens until the end of World War I, when the modern country of Yugo- slavia was established. Yale Strom took 5000 photographs for his book. The scores he selected from them for incorporation in- clude synagogues, cemeteries, cultural centers, personalities. A great contribution has been made to the history and spirituality of Sephardim by Yale Strom. His new book enriches our history. Ashkenazic and Sephardic Jews owe a great debt to him for a remarkable literary history. Jewish Identity Must Be Kept Numerous surveys con- ducted by national Jewish organizations, the American Jewish Comthittee among them, continue to warn about diminishing responses to Jewish involvements. Most often many of the results have indicated a decline in identification. The newest of the AJCommittee studies em- phasizes that a large percen- tage of those contacted revealed that their "commitments are not very deep." Most of the current surveys emphasize mixed marriages among the most serious of the challenges confronting us. There is a growing move- ment to make opposition to intermarriage a priority. For many years we have adhered to a policy of not giving en- couragement to mixed mar- riages. We have asked that announcements with pic- tures in our columns be those marriages conducted by Jewish clergy. There re- main objections to marriages conducted in churches. In one instance, a bridegroom-to-be was offended by the ruling of this newspaper and made it a matter of public dispute. Therefore, there is my obligation to express pride in the policy of The Jewish News which must not be tampered with. In the commitment to keep adhering to the k-dat Moshe v'Yisroel in the marriage ceremony, we must treat any attempt to abandon it with disdain. CI "mmll NEWS r"'"" Traditionalists Plan Merger New York (JTA) --- An interdenominational merger of two rabbinical groups, uniting several hundred right-wing Conservative rabbis and leftwing Or- thodox rabbis, will soon be formalized under the um- brella of the Union for Tra- ditional Judaism. Rabbi Ronald Price, ex- ecutive vice president of the UTJ, said at the group's re- cent conference in Mount Vernon, N.Y., that an agreement to bring the Fellowship of Traditional Orthodox Rabbis into the UTJ will be announced shortly. Although it was the group's ninth convention, it was only its second since asserting its 1990 declara- tion of independence from the Conservative movement. Some members of the for- thcoming rabbinical associ- ation said it will be a home for those who are committed to Halacha (Jewish law) but remain frustrated by de- nominational politics, ex- tremist trends and the col- lapse of the center within Orthodox and Conservative Judaism. According to Price, the UTJ has 8,000 family mem- berships and 350 member rabbis; the FTOR has bet- ween 50 and 100 rabbis. Michael J. Federman, M.D. Lawrence V. Mendelsohn, M.D. Robert S. Michaels, M.D. Jonathan Rosenzweig, M.D. and Nison Sabin, M.D. are pleased to announce our association with James J. Gordon, M.D. for the practice of Internal Medicine Hechtman Health Center 31500 Telegraph Road, Suite 145 Bingham Farms, Michigan 48025 313 647-1770 ?Ntinal When I have so many questions about death, how can I help my child to understand?" The death of a loved one is not always easy to explain to a child. How do you find the right words? What is an appropriate age for a child to attend a funeral? Should they go to the cemetery? David Techner of The Ira Kaufman Chapel is a nationally renowned expert on the bereavement process, and is particularly respected for his work with grieving children. David has achieved a special rapport that allows both children and adults to trust him to answer their most basic questions about death and dying. He has a wonderful ability to dispel fears and offer explanations in simple terms a child can understand. To contact David Techner, please call 569-0020. He's here to help. David Techner Directors of Funerals 18325 W Nine Mile Road Southfield, MI 48075 • (313) 569-0020 Outside Michigan: 1-800-325-7105 11,=_M=LInk4tIr!.ClAJJ_O_LL_A11.7_1A,/