The Jewish Leader Who Was a Fascist: Robert Wa ley Cohen's Tactless Anti-Zionism And the Foolhardy Extremists of Our Day Commentary, Page 2 VOLUME 22—No. 26 THE JEWISH NE A Weekly Review The Genocide Pact And the U.S. Senate: Soviet Anti-Semitism of Jewish Events And the Quest for Oil Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper—Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle 708 David Stott Bldg.—WO. 5-1155. Detroit, Michigan, March 6, 1953 Dulles to Visit Naguib 4E4. 7 Editorials, Page 4 $4.00 Per Year; Single Copy, I Ot Invited by Israel Crucial Tests in Middle East Created by Eisenhower Policy Direct JTA Teletype Wires to The Jewish News Economic Club's Travesty Weller's Anti-Jewish Address Condemned by Jewish Leaders ; Chance to Reply Is Demanded By PHILIP SLOMON. ITZ Jewish leaders who were present to hear the address of Chicago Daily News foreign correspondent George A. Weller before the Economic Club, at the Sheraton-Cadillac, Monday noon, were outraged by misrepresentation of facts, quotation of monetary figures intended to give the impres- sion that Jews are pouring in tremendous funds in Israel out of proportion to aid needed by Arabs and outright at- tacks on the Israel army and inferentially on American Jews. Mr. Weller was introduced by Russell Barnes of the Detroit News, and the announced topic of his address was "What Is Our Future in the Middle East and the Signifi- eance of the Anti-Zionist Drive of the Soviets ?" When he had finished, a few minutes before 2 p.m., thus making it impossible to introduce scores of questions which many in the audience had prepared for Mr. Weller, some of the comments were, "was this Coughlin speaking?", "now let's shed tears for the poor Russians," "what has happened to journalistic honesty-,' etc. spoken only a few minutes berme it became apparent that he was set upon maligning Israel, and inflicting hurt upon American Jewry by an approach that is typical of avowed anti-Semites. His audience was unaware of the fact that while he had spoken of his visits in the Middle East, he is a stranger to Israel. He gave the impression that he was acquainted with the situation in the Jewish state by making reference to an experience in Jordan and a charge that Israel's army had taken over many Arab villages, that they had destroy- ed them and had defied United Nations authority. Responsible Jewish leaders, among them many who are today at the helm of the Allied Jewish Campaign, were especially outraged by Mr. Weller's references to the United Jewish Appeal. Mr. Warburg (Edward M. M.) was quoted as having stated that $850,000,000 was contributed by American Jews for Israel since 1939. There was no mention in his address of the crushing situations that existed from 1939 until the establishment of the Jewish state, or the policy of externiination that was introduced by Hitler, which made it necessary to pour in hundreds of millions of dollars to rescue and re- lieve the sufferers from Nazism. Mr. Weller's thesis was that "Russia's anti-Semitism is due to the one-sided United States stand toward Israel" and that "the Arabs no longer trust us." (Continued on Page 20) WASHINGTON — Secretary of State John Foster Dulles is planning a flying visit to Premier Naguib in Cairo and meetings elsewhere in the Middle East in an attempt to strengthen American relations with Arab states. The trip is expected to take place immediately after the Paris meeting of the Atlantic Pact Council in April. The new move became known Tuesday following an expression of concern Monday by President Eisenhower to Prince Faisal, Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minis t e r, over evidence of a "deterioration in relations between the Arab nations and the United States." Eisenhower told the prince he was determined "to restore the spirit of con- fidence and trust which had previously characterized" relations with the Arabs and that he hoped Arab leaders would work toward the same end. Sources in the State Department said the Dulles visit would be part of the new administration's efforts to learn the problems of the Arabs and win Arab participation in the proposed Middle East Defense Command. It could not be learned if the trip would include a visit by Dulles to Israel or whether a decision has yet been made on this point. The Department is gravely concerned over bringing the Arab states into alliance against Communism without regard to the fact that the Arabs' technical state of war against Israel still continues. A prime desire of the Eisenhower administration is to alter the view held by many Arabs that America is playing favorites—that she is showing favoritism toward Israel. Anxiety here over developments in the Middle East follows the Soviet Union's propaganda attacks on Israel, which are thought by many to be calculated to win the Arabs into the Soviet camp. Israel Ambassador Abba Eban has conveyed to Dulles an invitation to visit Israel whenever the Secretary plans a trip to that part of the world. The invitation was extended by the Ambassador on behalf of Israel Foreign Minister Moshe Sharett. Dulles was appreciative of the invitation and told the Ambassador he hoped he would have an opportunity_ of seeing the situation at first hand. The State Departrrient meanwhile denied a press report that the Eisenhower administration was ready to embark on a Middle East Policy which would "pay more Early Action Begun for attention to the Arabs and less to Israel." Allied Jewish Campaign A State Department spokesman told the Jewish Telegraphic Agency that as far as Stirred to action by the trying situa- the Department is officially concerned there tions created by Soviet anti-Semitism and is no new policy affecting Israel. by the increasing antagonism toward Is- rael in Moslem countries, the Allied Jew- The report, to which the State Depart- ish Campaign leadership has advanced ment took exception, published by one of plans for the drive in the hope that more the leading American news agencies, said than 55,000,000 — for overseas, local and that "top officials" in Washington were re- national needs—will be raised before the portedly "convinced" that this change is end of May. necessary to counter Soviet Pressure in the Middle East. "The new aim," said the re- While the Women's Division's major port, "will be to treat all Mid-East countries opening function will take place during Passover week, on April 2, when Helen scrupulously alike and to avoid any special aid program or privileges for Israel." Hayes, the noted actress, will be guest at a Passover tea, the over-all campaign Declaring that the Soviet break with machinery will be set in motion later that Israel had gravely increased Israel's peril month. because it would embolden anti-Israel ele- On April 1-1, Dr. Max Lerner, who has ments in the Arab world, the American Zion- just returned from a European tour, will ist Council called upon Secretary of State address a pre-campaign' gathering. The Dulles to reply to the Soviet attack by general campaign meeting is expected to strengthening Israel and to withhold arms take place on April 22. from Egypt and other Arab states until they Detailed Campaign Stories on taside Pages abandon their anti-Israel war. $25,000 Shiffman Gift Starts Center Memorial For Henry Meyers; DeRoy's Memory Perpetuated Plans for the construction of a new Jewish Community Center building in the northwest Section within the area north of Livernofs and west of Wyoming took a rapid stride forward this week with the announcement by Harvey H. Gold- man, president of the Center, that Abe Shiffman, industrialist and communal worker, has contri- buted $25,000 toward a fund to memorialize the late Henry Meyers by establishing a unit in his name in the proposed structure. Advising the Center of the Meyers memorial gift, Kr. Shiffman stated he was making the contribu- tion out of respect to the memory of "Hy" Meyers, a former president of the Center, and in recogni- tion of the need for adequate recreational facilities, particularly for the Jewish youth of Detroit, in the fast-developing northwest section. Mr. Skillman, who recently established The Shiffman Foundation for charitable purposes, reported that the mem- orial gift would be made by the Foundation. Mr. Shiffman declared that he had been study- ing the capital needs requirements of the local Jewish social agencies and that he believed the time had come for giving more substantial consideration to de- veloping proper quarters for health and welfare programs. "In making a memorial contribution in the name of Henry Meyers." Mr. Shiffman stated, "I trust that my action will be a signal for many more of his friends to join in setting up a fitting tribute and in perpetuating his name, as an appreciation of the many splendid contributions he made toward com- munity betterment. The new Center is a 'must' for our commuity. "There are other essential capital needs and I am giving study to these matters with a view to determining further participation. Detroit is a good community and its citizens are deserving of modern, up-to-date facilities to cope with the problems that face us." Samuel H. Rubiner, president of the Jewish Wel• fare Federation and Judge Theodore Levin, president of the United Jewish Charities. expressed their thanks to Mr. Shiffman for inaugurating the memorial fund. Mr. Rubiner, Mr. Goldman and Myron A. Keys have been designated as trustees of the Henry Meyers Memorial Fund, with authority to receive contribu- tions for the memorial unit in the new building, During the week, it also was disclosed that the City of Detroit was contemplating the purchase of the Aaron DeRoy Memorial Building of the Center at Woodward and Holbrook for use by the Depart- ment of Parks and Recreation. In the event of the sale. the DeRoy Memorial and the other perpet- ual tributes will be continued at the new Center, in the spirit of the original ,terms of the various gifts and bequests. Mrs. Helen DeRoy was- the principal donor of the funds for the Woodward building. Rea' estate and building committees of the Center are now at work selecting a new site and the funds received from the sale of the present building will be held in trust by the United Jewish Charities to help defray construction costs for the new DeRoy Memorial Building, MARCH 27, 1992 67