1C4° OOP IS Chocolate Desserts Without The Fat ete By LESLYE MICHLIN BORDEN Chocoholics take heart. If you've been fighting a constant urge for high-fat chocolate desserts, hope springs eternal. You can substitute prune puree for butter, margarine, or shortening in a number of baked chocolate dessert recipes. The result is rich, moist, and delicious, very similar to the original versions, and contains almost no fat or saturated fat. Just what you've been dreaming of. Prune puree is easy to prepare. All you have to do is combine pitted prunes, vanilla, and water in your food processor, turn it on, and a few seconds later, you have ready to use prune puree. Its delicious, tangy flavor of prunes combines well with that of chocolate. Besides the benefits of dramatically reducing the fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol content of many desserts, using prune puree instead of butter, margarine, and shortening has a few unanticipated benefits. Prunes are very high in fiber, iron, potassium, and beta carotene. So rejoice. Enjoy chocolate desserts again. Replace the fat with prune puree. This way, you'll give up the guilt usually associated with rich, delicious chocolate desserts and gain in health benefits. Just what the doctor ordered. ky PRUNE PUREE 2 cups pitted prunes 4 teaspoons vanilla 3 /4 cup water Place prunes and vanilla in food processor bowl. Begin processing, adding the water through the feed tube. Continue The First Man In the hour when the Holy One, blessed be He, created the first man, He took him and let him pass before all the trees of the Garden of Eden, and said to him: "See My works, how fine and excellent they are! Now all that I have created for you have I created. Think upon this, and do not corrupt and desolate My world; for if you corrupt it, there is no one to set it right after you." Midrash Trans. by Jacob Sloan processing until the prune mixture is a fine puree. Substitute 1/2 cup of prune puree for 1/2 cup butter, margarine, or shortening in some recipes. Makes 2 1/2 cups. Per 1/2 cup portion: 154 calories; 1.7 grams protein; 40.4 grams carbohydrate; 0.33 grams fat; 0 milligrams cholesterol. 2 percent of total calories come from fat. vegetable spray. Drop batter by rounded teaspoonful onto the prepared sheet. Bake 10 minutes. Cool on wire rack. Makes 36 cookies. Per cookie: 47 calories; 0.9 grams protein; 11 grams carbohydrate; 0.3 grams fat; 0 milligrams cholesterol. 5 percent of total calories come from fat. (PRUNE) BROWNIES Wcup egg substitute (equivalent to two eggs) 3 /4 cup sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla 1 /2 cup prune puree 3 /4 cup cocoa 2 /3 cup flour 1 /4 teaspoon baking powder 1 /4 teaspoon salt 1 /2 cup almonds Heat oven to 350 degrees. Place the almonds in a non- stick fry pan. Toast them, over high heat, until they begin to brown, about 5 minutes. Chop coarsely and set aside. In a medium mixing bowl, beat egg substitute. Add sugar and vanilla. Combine well. Stir in the prune puree. In another bowl, combine the cocoa, flour, baking powder, and salt. Add this into the egg mixture. Fold in the nuts. Spray a 9-inch square baking dish with vegetable spray. Pour the batter into the prepared dish. Bake 25-30 minutes. For chewy brownies, bake less. For cake like brownies, bake longer. Cut into squares. Makes 16 squares. Per square: 98 calories; 2.8 grams protein; 18.5 grams carbohydrate; 3 grams fat; 0 milligrams cholesterol. 24 percent of total calories from fat. (PRUNE) CHOCOLATE BUNDT CAKE 1 1/2 cups flour 1 cup cocoa 3 /4 cup sugar 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda 1 /4 teaspoon cream of tartar 1 /2 teaspoon salt 2 /3 cup prune puree 1 cup buttermilk 1 /2 cup egg substitute (equal to 2 eggs) 1 teaspoon vanilla Heat oven to 350 degrees. (PRUNE) CHOCOLATE DROP COOKIES 1 /2 prune puree 1 cup sugar 1 /4 cup egg substitute (equal to 1 egg) 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla 1 1/2 cups flour 1 /2 cup cocoa 1 /4 teaspoon salt 1 /4 teaspoon baking powder 1 /4 teaspoon baking soda Heat oven to 350 degrees. In a medium mixing bowl, combine the prune puree, sugar, egg substitute, and vanilla. Beat until light and fluffy. In a small bowl, combine remaining ingredients, mixing well. Add these to the egg mixture. Spray cookie sheets with In large bowl of electric mixer, combine flour, cocoa, sugar, baking soda, cream of tartar and salt. Add prune puree and 3/4 cup buttermilk. Beat on low speed to combine ingredients. Beat two minutes. Add remaining 1/4 cup buttermilk, egg substitute and vanilla. Beat an additional two minutes. Spray a bundt pan with vegetable spray. Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Bake for 55-60 minutes, or until a wooden pick comes out clean. Cool on rack 10 minutes. Then remove from pan. Serves 16 generously. Per serving: 113 calories; 3.4 grams protein; 25 grams carbohydrate; 1.3 grams fat; 0.56 milligrams cholesterol. 9 percent of total calories comes from fat. Leslye Michlin Borden is a former Detroit resident who specializes in healthy kosher cooking. 10/ / ‘4110si e' Geller A Platinum Name P1 / 4 " By BETTY PROVIZER STARKMAN Family Names In Israel, by Hanina Eshel lists over twenty five hundred Ashkenazic surnames which stem from geographic locations in Russia, Poland and Germany. Some examples are: Tarnow, Jaslow, Tuchow, Rybnik, Umanski, Brody, Lesko, Opatow, Krosno, Chalupski. The family name Geller is a descriptive one. It was adopted by a man with blond or yellow hair. In Yiddish "gelle" means "blond." The name Koppe is a diminutive of the Hebrew paternal given name, Yaacov. It means "son of Jacob." Dacher, a name of Yiddish/German root is of Ashkenazic origin. In German "dach" means "roof." This name was chosen as an occupational one, by an ancestor who was a roofer. Another family name of occupational origin is Zoref. In Hebrew tsoref means "goldsmith." Orlov is an ornamental name of Russian origin. In Russian oryal means "eagle." Seiden is an Ashkenazic family name adopted from an occupation. In German/Yiddish seide means "silk." This name was taken by an ancestor who was either a dealer in or manufacturer of silk. An Ashkenazic ornamental family name is Abendroth. In German abendrot means "sunset." Another surname of occupational origin is Webberman. In Yiddish this name means "weaver." Hutiner is a name of Eastern Ashkenazic root. It comes from the geographic location of Hotin, Romania. A grower or seller of pears adopted the family name, Grushko. In Polish grusha means "pear." Wiener is a family name indicating prior residence in Vienna, Austria. In German Wien is the name for Vienna. Someone who was very good at singing the prayers in the synagogue adopted the name Leiner. "Layner" in Yiddish means "reader." The name Tolstoy was used by both Russian and Jewish people. It was adapted from the Russian nickname for a plump man — "tolstoi." Betty Provizer Starkman is the past president and founder of the genealogical branch of the Jewish Historical Society of Michigan. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS L-7