AUTO New Drivers' Dreams Teens and parents often disagree about the ideal first car. JULIE CANDLER Special to The Jewish News een-agers go upscale when they dream about cars. They choose small, expen- sive, racy-looking performers with a macho im- age. Maybe a Lamborghini Diablo (about $240,000). They might settle for a Chevrolet Corvette or Porsche. What- ever it is, it has to be stylish. On the other hand, when parents dream about the ideal car for their children, they consider I boring details — insurance costs, affordable prices and most of all, safety and crashworthiness. Mothers and fathers think of large, modest, family-type four-door sedans. "What my parents would like for me," says 16-year-old Marlayna Schoen, "is a big ugly blob of a car. Preferably with bright yellow reflective paint so people could see me coming!' Auto makers, meanwhile, are analyzing the teens they need as future customers. "The desire for a youth to get into a new car as soon as possible is much higher than it has ever been:' says Bill Kennedy of Dodge merchan- dising. Though they're a small market segment — about 2 percent of the principal drivers of new cars bought in 1990 model year — the car buyers of the future are im- portant to auto makers. Youth marketing experts like Irma Zandl, president of the New York firm of Extreme, Inc., say that brand loyalties begin to develop at about age 8. "I think you can't start too young;' says Bill Kennedy. "These kids can say `Lam- borghini Diablo' when they are 5." By the time they reach their teens, they influence family buying. "When it comes to getting their first car, teen-agers have tremendous influence over their parents," says Ms. Zandl. "The biggest rea- son for our interest in the youth mar- ket," says Jon Har- mon, assistant mana- ger, public affairs, at Ford Motor Credit Company, "is to get young people to try our product. When we satis- . fy them with a good ownership experi- ence, they will stay with our product for the fu- ture!' A 65- y e ar- old buyer, on the other hand, may not live long enough to buy another car. Another rea- son for Ford's interest, says Mr. Harmon, "is that young people are less to fill the gap. Many parents whose teen-agers require shuttling to hockey, soccer, football and other practices can't wait for them to reach driving age. "My daughter has to be at school at 6 a.m. daily for swim practice," says one working mother. "She gets home at 5:30 p.m. I'm getting her a car." "I'm not that excited about having my daughter waiting at the bus stop at 7:15 a.m. on dark winter mornings;' says Ray Horenstein. He's the father of Michelle, 19, a stu- dent at Michigan State University, and Kari, 17, at North Farmington High School. Kari needs her Chevrolet Blazer to drive to an after- school job two days weekly. She is president of a marketing club that meets both before and after school. Even young people who live in small towns like Oxford, Mich., need cars. "Chauffeur- ing is hard when both parents are working;' says psycholo- gist Janet McPeek. She con- sults with teen-agers and Perhaps car makers' promo- parents in her work for the tions contribute to the high Oxford Area Community school teens' mindset that Schools and nearby Camp shuns bicycles, walking and Oakland Youth Programs. all forms of transportation ex- As for cars the teens want cept the motor vehicle. to drive, Peter Zollo, president "Taking the bus is taboo," of Teen-age Research Unlim- says Chuck Schoen, a senior ited, in Northbrook, says, at Clarkston High School in "Teens who have the means Michigan. He stopped riding to buy a car — especially boys the school bus — known to — will get a sporty model. some as "The Loser Cruiser" More than 80 percent of them — when he was 16 and a — boys and girls — say fast ninth-grader. He usually gets cars are in." a ride from a friend, or picks "lb a young man, a car is up friends when he drives his sort of like a peacock's tail. mother's station wagon. He needs it to attract the Seventeen-year-old Lydia female," says marketing ex- Halaburda of Warren rides pert Tram Zandl. "Girls like a the bus but says, "Most of my guy to have a certain car. If friends drive to school. For it's racy, it implies he's virile." one thing, they like to drive to Macho is written all over Burger King or Taco Bell for another favorite on the teens' lunch because they hate the automotive hit parade — the high school cafeteria food:' sport utility vehicle, par- Often a teen's car is a mat- ticularly the Jeep Wrangler. ter of convenience for parents "What kids like about who are weary of chauffeur- Jeep," says Bill Kennedy, ing. For students who remain Dodge truck merchandising after school for sports, drama specialist, "is its affordabili- or other activities, the school ty, image of machoism, road bus doesn't wait. Parents have loyal to American cars." To lure young buyers, Ford and other auto makers, in- cluding Asian and European, offer a large rebate, usually $500, to recent college graduates. They offer another large discount for first-time buyers. Among other Ford over- tures to youth: a national driver education program and cooperative programs with college business schools. New product research at Ford and other auto makers aims for styling, design and marketing with youth appeal. Chrysler Corporation's Youth Advisory Committee advises about pricing, colors, advertis- ing and graphics, as well as vehicles and option packages with youth appeal. Many auto companies hold promotional events on college campuses and hangouts at spring break time. Saturn emphasizes its team concept by presenting awards for col- lege students' team projects. Some auto makers buy pages in youthful magazines like Teen and Spin. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS A5