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(Just Y Mile South of Nine Mile), Southfield MondayFriday 8 a.m..5 pin, Saturday 8 a.m..Noon 40 FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1992 RABBI IRWIN GRONER Special to The Jewish News E Rent a 70-100 inch TV onl $200 Transfer your home movies to video 8mm, super 8, 16mm, slides, photos as low as 5° a foot with ad 3249 West 12 Mile 27100 Evergreen 33100 Grand River Berkley Southfield Farmington 474-4331 We Must Learn To Bend, Yield ORIENTAL RUGS We buy them, sell them, appraise them, clean them repair them and Love theml In-Home & Office Carpet Cleaning (sp (313) 399-2323 o .s < OAK PARK OUTLET • 546-RUGS oc o, 0 eg BIRMINGHAM • 646 - RUGS ANN ARBOR • 973-RUGS CLASSIFIED GET RESULTS! Call The Jewish News 354-5959 very time the Al- mighty inflicted one of the 10 plagues upon the Pharaoh's people, the ruler summoned Moses to ap- pear before him and relented, granting permission for the people to depart. But always after the plague had ceased and time had elapsed, "Pharaoh hardened his heart" and refused to allow them to leave as he had pro- mised. In . consequence, the Almighty heaps upon Pharaoh plague after plague, until finally, in desperation, the hapless monarch set the slaves free. "Pharaoh hardened his heart" means that Pharaoh underwent a change of mind and attitude. Among his many faults, this was one of the most serious short- comings of his character. Pharaoh has gone down in history as a weak and ineffec- tual ruler, inconsistent and vacillating, himself a slave to expedience. Vacillation is a human frail- ty to which every one of us is addicted. A vacillating in- dividual is soft, spineless and unprincipled. Joseph Addison once observed, "Nothing can make a man so contemptible in the eyes of the world as in- consistency." When we suc- cumb to this prevalent frail- ty, we are, or seem to be, op- portunistic, cowardly, even dishonest. There was a gentleman I once knew who had this un- fortunate failing. I could never know whether or not he would later change his mind. He was gentle, good and kind; but when he made an ap- pointment, I could never be sure whether to expect him or not. When he assumed a posi- tion of leadership or pledged his support to a philanthropic cause, assuring me and others of his presence, counsel or guidance, we could never be certain that he would honor his word. The Talmud gives us sound advice about chang- ing our minds: "Let thy yea be yea, and thy nay be nay." But like other virtues, this quality must be observed in a proper and appropriate measure, for when carried to an excess, it can be destruc- tive and injurious. For life is not simple and there are Irwin Groner is senior rabbi at Congregation Shaarey Zedek. times when we should and must change our minds. To be rigidly consistent, unmoved and unmoving, come what may, can on occasion, be a source of evil and pain. We are, therefore, bound to dif- ferentiate between consisten- cy and sheer stubbornness. Some people, once they make up their minds, cannot be moved, no matter how cir- cumstances alter. They will not bend or yield, even though they may have arriv- ed at an improper decision. An akshan is the picturesque word in Yiddish describing a person who has made up his mind, so that neither storm nor earthquake can shake him from his position. Shabbat Va'era Exodus 6:2-9:35 Ezekiel 28:25-29:21 Life and circumstance change, and we must provide a response appropriate to the environment and conditions in which we exist. On certain occasions, it is our duty, in- deed our obligation, to change our attitudes or our views. When we do so constructive- ly and for the better, it shows we are capable of growth, development and maturity. Otherwise, we become frozen and fossilized. It is wrong to deny the possibilities of growth and change, new awareness and insight. In professing our religion, we should keep our minds open to fresh understanding and the possibility of intellec- tual growth. Perhaps in earlier years, we failed to grasp that there is depth and significance in religious belief. Perhaps when we were younger, we were persuaded that Judaism is archaic, that prayer is superstitious prac- tice for the simple-minded and that observance is reserv- ed for the very young or the uninformed. But when we become older and more mature in our thinking, we begin to perceive that we are not self-sufficient as we once thought we were. We do not possess all the answers to the mysterious and awe-inspiring aspects of life. We begin to search for the warmth of religion, the strength that only faith and commitment can bring. Why not change our minds and