NOVEMBER 29, 1991 A Toast To Jewish Living Understanding The 'Rafts Of Heroes 1 ) !.. ' Have you ever dreamed about being a hero? I did. I would think of myself in different challenging situations and figure out how I would act. Sometimes I would pull a person out of a burning house, other times I would grab the controls of an out-of-control airplane and bring it safely in for a landing. As I grew older, my views on heroism expanded to include much more mundane, but no less heroic, actions. At a certain point I had to ask myself: What makes a person a hero? Is my mom a hero or my dad? Do heroes have to have special powers or do some special acts of bravery? When we search through our collection of heroes, both Jewish and non-Jewish, we begin to see some characteristics of heroes. Samson, King Solomon, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and many of our modern "cartoon" heroes have special powers or abilities which make them stand out as heroic figures. Samson had superman strength and King Solomon, exceptional wisdom. However, having special abilities is not enough. Possessing special abilities does not make a person (or mutant turtle) a hero; rather, it is how those persons use their powers which distinguishes them as heroes. Not only does this type of hero have special talents, but they use their talents to promote goodness. When Samson used to carouse and "party," he was not considered a hero. He only became a hero after he used his strength to help defeat a dangerous enemy of the Jews. King Solomon was not considered a hero until he used his wisdom to judge the Jewish people fairly, to unite a divisive Jewish kingdom and build God's Temple in Jerusalem. Great ability plus good actions is one prescription for becoming a Continued on Page L-2 Artwork by E l i Du nst, ag e 1 0. By RABBI BARRY DIAMOND Standing Up For Who You Are By HARLENE WINNICK APPELMAN Think about the qualities of an onion: It has lots of layers. You cry a little when you peel it. It has strength. Its qualities set it apart. When you consume it, its qualities set you apart. Its beauty can be bittersweet. How many of us at one time or another asked our own parents or have been asked by our kids, "But can't we have a little Christmas? Maybe not a tree, but a bush for Chanukah, or Santa Claus, or a stocking, or just maybe a wreath on the door?" Regardless of how you slice it (another onion pun, perhaps?), living in North America during the Christmas season is an all- encompassing happening. However, it is also a tremendous opportunity to teach our families about the power of daring to be different. That's really what the Chanukah story is all about: A father, Mattathias, standing up for what he believed and being an incredibly strong role model for his sons. So strong, in fact, that in his old age, his son, the famous Judah, took over for him. A mother, Hannah, horrific as it was, being a role model for her seven sons. Judith, a heroine, taking matters into her own hands, slaying Holefernes, the general and becoming a role model for her village. The historical players in the story of Chanukah are, one and all, people who were willing to stand up for who and what they were. So why is Chanukah like an onion? Perhaps, because it is a story with so many layers: Each with its own opportunity to talk about the strength of individualism. Continued on page L-4