The centerpiece of the DIA's tribute to Diego Rivera is the Detroit collection of Linda and Michael Margolin. AARON HALABE Special to The Jewish News W hen Linda and Mich- ael Margolin bought their ' first piece of Mexican folk art 18 years ago, they hard- ly expected it to be the begin- ning of what experts call an "important" collection. Today, some 800 pieces later, that's exactly what they have. It has become so important that a portion of it is now be- ing used in the Detroit In- stitute of Arts exhibition, "Ofrenda: An Offering to Diego- Rivera," running through Nov. 3. The exhibit is part of the DIA's celebration of Latin American month, based On the Day of the Dead festivities, observed in Mexico on Nov. 1-2. The annual Mexican holi- day consists of offerings, ofren- das, placed at the grave sites of deceased. relatives. Family members decorate tombs with marigold flowers, breads that represent souls, and sweets in- cluding sugar skulls and can- dy coffins. At night, fires of copal wood are lit to attract spirits, and family members often maintain a vigil at the grave site. Contemporary ofrendas are sometimes set up as altars in homes and feature favored items of the departed such as a pack of cigarettes or a favorite food or beverage. Despite the central theme of death, the celebration is not considered macabre. It is thought of as an affirmation of the spiritual presence of deceased loved ones. Nancy Jones, curator of the DIA ofrenda, said the exhibi- tion is intended to honor the legacy of Mexican artist Diego Rivera whose Detroit Industry murals adorn the walls of the DIA central court. She said the exhibition was fortunate to have the help and expertise of Juan Coronel Rivera, Diego Rivera's grandson, who designed and set up the ex- hibit and assisted with curatorial functions. The exhibit portrays a graveyard setting on an elaborately decorated plat- form. The artifacts, most of which come from the Margolins' collection, are plac- ed on and around various tombs. A figure of a pre- Columbian god, designed in multi-colored seeds, is seen at the center of the platform which is less than a foot off the ground and surrounded by colored stones. Unlike traditional exhibits, the objects are not easily ac- cessible to viewers. They are not described on placards nor are they signed or numbered. "The objects in the exhibition are not being presented as isolated objects of art in a standard museum context," Ms. Jones said. "They are be- ing presented in a context that represents a larger living tradition which is the Day of the Dead ceremony:" The Margolins' living and dining rooms remain crowded with artifacts, even after Juan The theme is death, but ofrenda affirms deceased loved ones. Coronel Rivera visited their home and selected more than 100 pieces from which he designed the DIA ofrenda. Their spacious Detroit col- onial is filled with art representing such Mexican regions as Oaxaca (Wah-hah- kah), Michoacan and Ochimi- cho. From wall to wall and floor to ceiling, nearly every space bursts with colorful, ex- otic and often unusual artifacts. Their collection includes sculpted and painted wooden masks and animals, numerous terra cotta and painted plat- ters and pots, candlesticks, papier-mache mermaids, col- orful clay figurines and many other examples of Mexican popular art. At first glance, it appears as if their collection is crowding them out of living space. But the Margolins say the ar- tifacts give their home life, and they are willing to sacrifice space for them. "All of a sudden it has become chic to collect Mexican folk art," Mrs. Margolin said. "People are now decorating with it. We do not decorate with Mexican- folk art. We collect objects that we are passionate about and they live with us in our home — they are not accessories. And that's a crucial difference to us." The Margolins' wide- ranging knowledge of in- digenous Mexican • art developed after years of collec- ting. But they also have pro- fessional and personal ties that helped them become skilled collectors. Mrs. Margolin is an assistant curator in the DIA's Depart- ment of Education and Mr. Margolin has been active in numerous volunteer roles with the Institute. The couple share an ap- preciation for many of the ar- tifacts in their eclectic collec- tion, but they also have distinctly different opinions about other objects. "Michael Linda and Michael Margolin survey the Rivera ofrenda in the DIA's Central Court. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 73